September 18, 2026

1. Iowa Jurisdiction event Moratorium

   Iowa. Iowa Citizens for Community Improvement held a community meeting on September 18, 2026 in Marshalltown to advocate for a one year statewide data center moratorium. timesrepublican.com local outlet (content date)

2. North Carolina Jurisdiction event

   North Carolina. North Carolina Utilities Commission voted 3-1 on September 18 to deny Duke Energy Progress a certificate of public convenience and necessity for a 255 megawatt gas fired peaker turbine at the Smith Energy Complex in Richmond County. marcellusdrilling.com local outlet (content date)

3. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Governor Joe Lombardo signed Executive Order 2026-005 on September 18, 2026 establishing the Nevada Standard for Responsible Data Center Development. gov.nv.gov primary source (content date)

4. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Nevada Governor Joe Lombardo signed an executive order on September 18, 2026 requiring data center developers to shoulder costs to electrical grids and water systems in host communities knpr.org local outlet (content date)

5. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Nevada Governor Joe Lombardo signed an executive order on Friday requiring data center developers to shoulder costs to electrical grids and water systems knpr.org local outlet (content date)

6. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Gov. Joe Lombardo signed executive order on Sept. 18, 2026 establishing Nevada Standard for Responsible Data Center Development requiring developers to pay Local School Support Tax in full and execute binding Community Support Commitment. rgj.com local outlet (content date)

7. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Governor Joe Lombardo signed a sweeping executive order on Friday, September 18, 2026, curtailing Nevada's data center tax abatement program. thenevadaglobe.com local outlet (content date)

8. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Rep. Dina Titus introduced the Public Lands Accountability Act on September 18, 2026, in response to the Trump administration's approval of a data center in Boulder City reviewjournal.com local outlet (content date)

9. Nevada Jurisdiction event

   Nevada. Governor Joe Lombardo signed an executive order to establish data center development standards in Nevada on Friday, September 18, 2026 nevadacurrent.com local outlet (content date)

10. Nevada Jurisdiction event

    Nevada. Nevada governor took steps Friday to curtail tax breaks and place other guardrails on data centers. law360.com local outlet (content date)

11. Ohio Jurisdiction event

    Ohio. Ohio Supreme Court denied a writ of mandamus on September 18 seeking ballot certification of a proposed data center regulation ordinance. wnewsj.com local outlet (content date)

12. Ohio Jurisdiction event

    Wilmington. Ohio Supreme Court ruled 6-1 to block the citizen led ballot measure on Friday wcpo.com local outlet (content date)

13. Ohio Jurisdiction event

    Ohio. Ohio Supreme Court ruled September 18, 2026 that Wilmington citizen initiative to regulate data centers with private right of action cannot appear on November ballot courtnewsohio.gov primary source (content date)

14. Ohio Jurisdiction event

    Wilmington. Ohio Supreme Court ruled on Friday that a proposed Wilmington ordinance regulating data centers cannot appear on the November 3, 2026 general election ballot because it included a provision allowing private citizens to sue data center operators. local12.com local outlet (content date)

15. Texas Jurisdiction event

    Texas. Texas PUC voted Friday to adopt new large load interconnection standards, eliminating proposed non refundable interconnection fee of $50,000 per MW utilitydive.com trade press (content date)

16. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. DEQ required to develop criteria to designate cooling water scarcity areas. natlawreview.com local outlet (content date)

17. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. DEQ must review cumulative impacts from diesel and other backup generation operations at data centers and evaluate lower emission alternatives, with findings and recommendations due within 180 days. natlawreview.com local outlet (content date)

18. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. DEQ must accelerate timeline for developing statewide noise regulations for data centers, with proposed timeline and workplan due within 180 days. natlawreview.com local outlet (content date)

19. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Virginia Gov. Abigail Spanberger signed an executive order on Friday implementing a data center accountability framework that bans use of non disclosure agreements, expedites data center noise regulation development, and directs review of diesel and backup generators. notus.org local outlet (content date)

20. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Gov. Spanberger signed an executive order on September 18, 2026 to establish environmental protections and transparency around data centers bayjournal.com local outlet (content date)

21. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Governor Spanberger signed Executive Order 22 on September 18, 2026, establishing Data Center Accountability Framework requiring transparency, environmental protections, clean energy acceleration, worker benefits, and banning nondisclosure agreements on data center projects. parametric-architecture.com local outlet (content date)

22. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Gov. Spanberger signed Executive Order 22 on September 18, 2026, establishing data center accountability framework with ban on nondisclosure agreements, requirement for local permits for facilities over 25 MW, and community benefit agreement standards. loudountimes.com local outlet (content date)

23. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger announced new data center accountability framework for the state on Friday (before publication date) patch.com local outlet (content date)

24. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Governor Spanberger unveiled a Data Center Accountability Framework on Friday with five pillars: transparency, environmental protections, lowering energy costs, promoting clean energy, and protections for local workers theroanokestar.com local outlet (content date)

25. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Governor Spanberger signed Executive Order 22 on September 18, 2026 banning state agencies from requiring non disclosure agreements for data center projects hanfordsentinel.com local outlet (content date)

26. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Governor Spanberger announced Executive Order 22 on data center accountability on September 18, 2026. annandaletoday.com local outlet (content date)

27. Virginia Jurisdiction event

    Virginia. Governor Spanberger signed Executive Order 22 on September 18, 2026, establishing Virginia's Data Center Accountability Framework with five pillars: engage transparently with communities, protect the environment, improve affordability for Virginians, advance clean energy and grid reliability, and deliver a better deal for the workforce. unite.ai local outlet Also reported by wjla.com local outlet , nbcwashington.com local outlet , richmond.com local outlet , richmond.com local outlet , yahoo.com national outlet , virginiabusiness.com local outlet , ground.news local outlet , wset.com local outlet , augustafreepress.com local outlet , news.bgov.com local outlet , wtop.com local outlet , cardinalnews.org local outlet , ua.news local outlet , theregister.com trade press , rtoinsider.com trade press , roanoke.com local outlet , newsleader.com local outlet , fcnp.com local outlet , cbs19news.com local outlet , ffxnow.com local outlet , cardinalnews.org local outlet , patch.com local outlet , loudounnow.com local outlet , progress-index.com local outlet , yahoo.com national outlet , fox5dc.com local outlet , law360.com local outlet , dailyprogress.com local outlet , wdbj7.com local outlet , fox5dc.com local outlet , wtvr.com local outlet , theverge.com national outlet , newsadvance.com local outlet , yahoo.com national outlet , fredericksburgfreepress.com local outlet , wvva.com local outlet (37 reports). (content date)

28. Saint John, New Brunswick, NB Reference figure

    unpublished.ca. Beacon AI says its project requires 390 megawatts of energy.: 390 MW. Saint John, New Brunswick, NB, 2026. unpublished.ca national outlet (content date)

29. Saint John, New Brunswick, NB Reference figure

    unpublished.ca. The proposed Beacon AI data centre requires 200 megawatts from the grid according to MP Williamson's statement.: 200 MW. Saint John, New Brunswick, NB, 2026. unpublished.ca national outlet (content date)

30. Saint John, New Brunswick, NB Reference figure

    unpublished.ca. Beacon AI says its project could produce up to 190 megawatts on site.: 190 MW. Saint John, New Brunswick, NB, 2026. unpublished.ca national outlet (content date)

31. Arizona Statement

    Sarah Porter, Director, Kyl Center for Water Policy at ASU. Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station is the largest industrial water user in Arizona Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

32. Arizona Statement

    Director, Kyl Center for Water Policy at ASU. Sarah Porter says water use reporting for industrial cooling in Arizona is not detailed enough to determine specific quantities for data center cooling Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

33. Arizona Statement

    Sarah Porter, Director, Kyl Center for Water Policy at ASU. Arizona has eight active management areas (AMAs) where data centers are located, monitored and regulated by the Arizona Department of Water Resources Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

34. Arizona Statement

    Sarah Porter, Director, Kyl Center for Water Policy at ASU. In Arizona, data center developers and major tech companies have been eager to talk to ASU's research team about their water use and understand community concerns Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

35. Arizona Statement

    Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes called for a halt on data centers over concerns about higher utility costs and opposed rate hike requests from utilities. Said September 18, 2026, Copper Courier. Copper Courier local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

36. Arizona Statement

    Chief Operating Officer, Air2O. Tom Sullivan, COO of Air2O, says Arizona data centers have switched from open loop or evaporative cooling systems to closed loop cooling, where a fresh water glycol mixture is constantly recycled Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

37. Arizona Statement

    Republican congressional candidate. Jay Feely argues data centers can benefit Arizona communities if developers invest in surrounding areas and use recirculated water. Said September 18, 2026, Copper Courier. Copper Courier local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

38. Arizona Statement

    A QTS official said they anticipate only having to flush their closed loop cooling systems roughly once every 40 years Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

39. Arizona Statement

    Sarah Porter, Director, Kyl Center for Water Policy at ASU. Arizona has not seen much hyperscale data center development in the state according to ASU research Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

40. Arizona Statement

    Arizona State University (ASU). Arizona State University preliminary study found data centers increase temperatures of nearby communities by 1 to 4 degrees. Said September 18, 2026, Copper Courier. Copper Courier local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

41. Arizona Statement

    Tom Sullivan, Chief Operating Officer, Air2O. Water use at a midsize data center may be around the same as the annual use as 18 homes Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

42. Arizona Statement

    Director, Kyl Center for Water Policy at ASU. Sarah Porter, director of ASU's Kyl Center for Water Policy, says her team began looking into data center water use about two years ago Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

43. Arizona Statement

    Tom Sullivan, Chief Operating Officer, Air2O. Closed loop cooling systems dramatically cut data centers' water use compared to open loop or evaporative systems, but are about 33% more energy intensive Said September 18, 2026, KJZZ. KJZZ local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

44. Arizona Statement

    Republican congressional candidate. Jay Feely, GOP congressional candidate for Arizona's 1st Congressional District, received $600,000 from Leading the Future, a pro AI Super PAC, in June 2026. Said September 18, 2026, Copper Courier. Copper Courier local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

45. California Statement

    Amy Bodek, Department of Regional Planning Director, issued memorandum as interim guidance while county moves to codify prohibition in zoning regulations Said September 18, 2026, ABC7 Los Angeles. ABC7 Los Angeles local outlet (paraphrased; content date; reported from elsewhere)

46. Colorado Statement

    Bryan Hannegan, president and CEO of Holy Cross Energy. Holy Cross Energy serves approximately 46,500 member owners across Garfield, Pitkin and Eagle counties with about 90% carbon free energy. Said September 18, 2026, Aspen Daily News. Aspen Daily News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

47. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs Police Department. Jacob Wilkinson, 23, arrested on misdemeanor theft charge, served and released on scene Said September 18, 2026, KKTV. KKTV local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

48. Colorado Statement

    Raeden founder and co-owner; Travas Deal, Colorado Springs Utilities CEO. Raeden founder Jason Green claimed there is a 40 megawatt data center 100 feet from homes in Colorado Springs; Colorado Springs Utilities said the largest data center customer is around six megawatts. Said September 18, 2026, Colorado Public Radio. Colorado Public Radio local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

49. Colorado Statement

    Matt Martin, resident; Colorado Springs City Council. Sound and noise ordinances were major concerns at the hearing, with residents and councilors noting that dBA measurements filter out lower pitch noises. Said September 18, 2026, Colorado Public Radio. Colorado Public Radio local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

50. Colorado Statement

    Garfield County Commissioner. Commissioner Tom Jankovsky said the board should look at having a conversation about how to deal with data centers in the county's land use code. Said September 18, 2026, Aspen Daily News. Aspen Daily News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

51. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs Police and protesting speakers. A scuffle broke out between police and speakers who claimed they had been denied a time slot and grabbed a megaphone. Said September 18, 2026, The Colorado Sun. The Colorado Sun local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

52. Colorado Statement

    president and CEO of Holy Cross Energy. Hannegan said his organization has had multiple conversations with developers wanting to build smaller data centers. Said September 18, 2026, Aspen Daily News. Aspen Daily News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

53. Colorado Statement

    U.S. Representative, Colorado. Gabe Evans, R Colorado, co sponsored the Ratepayers Protection Act. Said September 18, 2026, NBC News. NBC News national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

54. Colorado Statement

    data center developer. Raeden says it is evaluating whether Project Taurus is the right partnership for the company Said September 18, 2026, KRDO. KRDO local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

55. Colorado Statement

    president and CEO of Holy Cross Energy. Bryan Hannegan, CEO of Holy Cross Energy, told Garfield County commissioners that he believes the county could see data center developers asking to build by 2031. Said September 18, 2026, Aspen Daily News. Aspen Daily News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

56. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs community speakers. Daylong hearing featured speakers overwhelmingly and profanely shouting down the Project Taurus concept. Said September 18, 2026, The Colorado Sun. The Colorado Sun local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

57. Colorado Statement

    Matt Grubesic said the data center project is one of the issues that has led him to activism and running for county commission. Said September 18, 2026, The Colorado Sun. The Colorado Sun local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

58. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs Police Department. Christiana Miller, 26, arrested on obstruction of a peace officer charge Said September 18, 2026, KKTV. KKTV local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

59. Colorado Statement

    president and CEO of Holy Cross Energy. Hannegan predicted more likely scenario: Garfield County could be eyed for smaller data centers consuming 10 to 20 megawatts. Said September 18, 2026, Aspen Daily News. Aspen Daily News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

60. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs City Council. City council wants more research into AI data center requirements for power, water, and noise Said September 18, 2026, AM 740 KVOR. AM 740 KVOR local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

61. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs Police Department. Wendy Jerado was woman with megaphone who began disrupting the city council meeting Said September 18, 2026, KRDO. KRDO local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

62. Colorado Statement

    Colorado Springs Police Department. Caleb Miller, 26, arrested on second degree felony assault on a peace officer for biting officer Said September 18, 2026, KKTV. KKTV local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

63. Florida Statement

    David Jolly, Democratic candidate for Florida governor, said Florida should ban data centers Said September 18, 2026, FOX 35 Orlando. FOX 35 Orlando local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

64. Florida Statement

    Consumer advocates (unnamed). Consumer advocates say Duke is skirting a new law on data center electricity costs. Said September 18, 2026, Tampa Bay Times. Tampa Bay Times local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

65. Florida Statement

    Byron Donalds, Republican candidate for Florida governor, said decisions about data centers should be left to local governments Said September 18, 2026, FOX 35 Orlando. FOX 35 Orlando local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

66. Georgia Statement

    Greg Dolezal, Republican candidate for Georgia lieutenant governor, opposed the data center tax credit in 2022 as one of nine Georgia State Senate members. Said September 18, 2026, Yahoo. Yahoo national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

67. Georgia Statement

    Tanya Miller, Democratic candidate for Georgia Attorney General. In Effingham County this summer, a public development authority signed a $20 billion deal with OpenAI for a 1,400 acre site near Rincon with no public hearings, authority chief executive bound by NDA until week before vote, meeting notice posted only on building not website, reporters needed 12 open records requests to piece together what happened Said September 18, 2026, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

68. Georgia Statement

    Georgia Public Service Commission Commissioner. Commissioner Alicia Johnson has been pressing the commission to meet in different parts of state to hear from constituents outside of Atlanta Said September 18, 2026, grist.org. grist.org national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

69. Georgia Statement

    Sierra Club organizing strategist Michael Hawthorne argued commission is supposed to set reasonable electricity rates; audience responded negatively to question of whether everything is reasonably priced Said September 18, 2026, grist.org. grist.org national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

70. Georgia Statement

    Bill Wright, Pooler resident and multiple commenters. Savannah residents voiced concerns over OpenAI data center planned for Effingham County and called for more transparency around Georgia Power contract, described as largest for single customer since utility started reporting contracts in 2024 Said September 18, 2026, grist.org. grist.org national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

71. Georgia Statement

    Josh McLaurin, Democratic candidate for Georgia lieutenant governor, calls for strong state regulatory framework on data centers. Said September 18, 2026, Yahoo. Yahoo national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

72. Iowa Statement

    Misty Rebik, advisor to Senator Bernie Sanders, stated that the rapid acceleration of artificial intelligence technology is driving data center proliferation. Said September 18, 2026, Times Republican. Times Republican local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

73. Illinois Statement

    ComEd signed transmission security agreements with two data center developers proposing large load projects in northern Illinois on September 16, 2026. Said September 18, 2026, Daily Energy Insider. Daily Energy Insider local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

74. Indiana Statement

    U.S. Representative. Victoria Spartz has expressed opposition to one of Indiana's largest economic development efforts, data centers Said September 18, 2026, Indianapolis Business Journal. Indianapolis Business Journal local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

75. Kentucky Statement

    Woodford County Judge Executive James Kay said the decision came after listening to the community wanting to protect their homes Said September 18, 2026, WBKR 92.5. WBKR 92.5 local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

76. Michigan Statement

    Joi Harris, DTE Energy CEO. DTE Energy has 2.4 gigawatts of executed agreements with hyperscalers including a 1.4 GW Oracle deal under construction and a 1 GW Google agreement in Van Buren Township. Said September 18, 2026, 24/7 Wall St.. 24/7 Wall St. national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

77. Michigan Statement

    Congressional Research Service. Data center cooling systems use chemical treatments including acids, disinfectants, biocides, corrosion inhibitors and dispersants, which may be released into wetlands or streams. Said September 18, 2026, Spartan Newsroom. Spartan Newsroom local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

78. Michigan Statement

    Democratic congressional nominee. Lawrence proposes a national jobs program funded through a tax on AI industry profits to offset job market changes from AI. Said September 18, 2026, Michigan Public. Michigan Public local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

79. Michigan Statement

    Congressional Research Service. Wastewater discharges from data centers may contain pollutants such as copper, nickel and chromium from metal pipe corrosion. Said September 18, 2026, Spartan Newsroom. Spartan Newsroom local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

80. Michigan Statement

    DTE Energy CEO. CEO Joi Harris said signing 3 GW of contracts unlocks 8%-plus EPS growth. Said September 18, 2026, 24/7 Wall St.. 24/7 Wall St. national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

81. Michigan Statement

    Democratic congressional nominee. William Lawrence, Democratic nominee for Michigan's 7th Congressional District, announced plan to pause data center and advanced AI development and establish a national AI compact. Said September 18, 2026, Michigan Public. Michigan Public local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

82. Michigan Statement

    Democratic congressional nominee. Lawrence's plan calls for pausing data center development and setting environmental protections around data centers. Said September 18, 2026, Michigan Public. Michigan Public local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

83. Michigan Statement

    Reese Dillard, Michigan Environmental Council water policy coordinator. Stormwater runoff at data center sites contains particulates harmful to the public and the ecosystem. Said September 18, 2026, Spartan Newsroom. Spartan Newsroom local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

84. Michigan Statement

    Joi Harris, DTE Energy CEO. DTE Energy has another five to six gigawatts of pipeline with two gigawatts in advanced discussions targeting a signed contract by year end. Said September 18, 2026, 24/7 Wall St.. 24/7 Wall St. national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

85. Michigan Statement

    campaign strategist for Tom Barrett. Tom Barrett's campaign strategist Jason Roe said Congressman Barrett has introduced legislation barring AI from making medical treatment determinations and ensuring human oversight of autonomous and AI enabled weapon systems. Said September 18, 2026, Michigan Public. Michigan Public local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

86. Michigan Statement

    Reese Dillard, Michigan Environmental Council water policy coordinator. Data centers use large amounts of water for cooling, with some drawn from municipal systems, treated wastewater or directly from surface or groundwater. Said September 18, 2026, Spartan Newsroom. Spartan Newsroom local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

87. Montana Statement

    Missoula city staff. City staff first proposed allowing up to 10 percent of a new development to include a data center without triggering a lengthy rezone request that would need Missoula City Council approval. Said September 18, 2026, Billings Gazette. Billings Gazette local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

88. NB Statement

    John Williamson, Conservative MP, called on New Brunswick to reject Beacon Data Centers' proposed AI data centre in Saint John. Said September 18, 2026, unpublished.ca. unpublished.ca national outlet (paraphrased; content date; reported from elsewhere)

89. NB Statement

    Conservative MP John Williamson calls on New Brunswick to reject proposed AI data centre in Saint John, citing electricity rate hikes for residents Said September 18, 2026, unpublished.ca. unpublished.ca local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

90. NB Statement

    John Williamson, Conservative MP, says proposed AI centre in Saint John will trigger electricity rate hikes for nearby residents. Said September 18, 2026, unpublished.ca. unpublished.ca local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

91. North Carolina Statement

    Lee County Board Chair. Samantha Martin, Board Chair, stated the current UDO requires administrative review and approval of data centers if application is in correct zoning district Said September 18, 2026, The Rant | Sanford, N.C.. The Rant | Sanford, N.C. local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

92. North Dakota Statement

    Fargo Democratic Senator Tim Mathern proposed a NDA transparency bill that failed to gain support during Senate floor debate. Said September 18, 2026, North Dakota Monitor. North Dakota Monitor local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

93. North Dakota Statement

    North Dakota Monitor, commentary. Data center construction is underway in Ellendale and Harwood with rapid planning for at least two more massive installations. Said September 18, 2026, North Dakota Monitor. North Dakota Monitor local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

94. Nebraska Statement

    Rex Adams, Gage County Supervisor, said as soon as the board gets regulations in place, the better off they are and should not drag it out. Said September 18, 2026, omaha.com. omaha.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

95. New Jersey Statement

    ChemSec. Daikin plans to triple its PFAS capacity in response to semiconductor demand Said September 18, 2026, Fortune. Fortune national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

96. New Jersey Statement

    ChemSec. Chemours produces or uses more PFAS substances than any other company and between half and two thirds of its $5.8 billion revenue comes from PFAS production Said September 18, 2026, Fortune. Fortune national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

97. New Jersey Statement

    ChemSec. Chemours developing products for data center cooling with new PFAS refrigerants launched in August Said September 18, 2026, Fortune. Fortune national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

98. New Jersey Statement

    ChemSec. PFAS producers expanding capacity for AI data center cooling, semiconductor manufacturing and lithium ion battery materials Said September 18, 2026, Fortune. Fortune national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

99. New Mexico Statement

    gubernatorial candidate. Republican Gregg Hull said he does not support a statewide moratorium on data centers and believes local governments should make those decisions, with projects evaluated on their own merit. Said September 18, 2026, KOB 4. KOB 4 local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

100. New Mexico Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial candidate Deb Haaland pledged to sign executive order issuing moratorium on new large scale data center projects on day one, requiring renewable energy and New Mexico job prioritization. Said September 18, 2026, KOAT. KOAT local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

101. New Mexico Statement

     gubernatorial candidate. Haaland released a list of eight protections for data center development including no backroom deals, no energy rate increases, water protections through closed loop systems, New Mexico jobs and union wages, renewable energy and zero carbon compliance, clean air and habitat protections, decommissioning bonds, and community accountability. Said September 18, 2026, KOB 4. KOB 4 local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

102. New Mexico Statement

     U.S. Senator (D-New Mexico). Martin Heinrich, U.S. Senator from New Mexico, said Congress needs real legislation with teeth rather than voluntary pledges Said September 18, 2026, KOA 850 AM & 94.1 FM. KOA 850 AM & 94.1 FM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

103. New Mexico Statement

     Gregg Hull, Republican candidate for New Mexico governor, said he would use existing laws such as New Mexico's Local Economic Development Act to impose restrictions and negotiate deals with large scale companies Said September 18, 2026, KUNM. KUNM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

104. New Mexico Statement

     reporting. Haaland's campaign received contributions from entities associated with Project Jupiter, including donations from Oracle executives totalling over 87,000 dollars according to Hull campaign analysis. Said September 18, 2026, KOB 4. KOB 4 local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

105. New Mexico Statement

     Republican gubernatorial candidate. Republican candidate Gregg Hull opposes statewide moratorium, advocating case by case evaluation based on local needs and alternative resources. Said September 18, 2026, KOAT. KOAT local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

106. New Mexico Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial candidate. Haaland proposes data centers be required to develop own renewable energy infrastructure to prevent energy costs being passed to residents Said September 18, 2026, Native News Online. Native News Online local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

107. New Mexico Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial candidate. Haaland calls for closed loop cooling systems and best available technology to protect state water supply Said September 18, 2026, Native News Online. Native News Online local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

108. New Mexico Statement

     gubernatorial candidate. Hull said he supports legislation to protect water and electric rates, including a ban on using potable water and requiring data centers to pay for their own electrical infrastructure. Said September 18, 2026, KOB 4. KOB 4 local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

109. New Mexico Statement

     Deb Haaland, Democratic gubernatorial candidate, announces support for moratorium on new large scale data center projects until state establishes clear accountability measures and protections Said September 18, 2026, Native News Online. Native News Online local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

110. New Mexico Statement

     New Mexico Attorney General Raul Torrez argued the Water Code's narrow emergency exception does not authorize approval without notice and hearing for a change and that the Office of the State Engineer ignored its own guidance. Said September 18, 2026, KFOX. KFOX local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

111. New Mexico Statement

     Republican candidate for New Mexico governor. Hull said he would trust local counties and municipalities to make decisions about data centers in concert with the Economic Development Office, similar to Project Jupiter Said September 18, 2026, KUNM. KUNM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

112. New Mexico Statement

     Democratic candidate for New Mexico governor. Deb Haaland, Democrat candidate for New Mexico governor, said she would sign an executive order on day one issuing a moratorium on new large scale data center projects until protections are in place Said September 18, 2026, KUNM. KUNM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

113. New Mexico Statement

     U.S. Senator. Heinrich proposed an alternative bill that would require the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to issue rules for data centers using 150 megawatts or more to pay for certain grid upgrades Said September 18, 2026, Deseret News. Deseret News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

114. New Mexico Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial nominee. Haaland mentioned geothermal energy as a potential source to power new data centers in New Mexico. Said September 18, 2026, Buffalo’s Fire. Buffalo’s Fire local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

115. New Mexico Statement

     Democratic candidate for New Mexico governor. Haaland said required protections would include data centers building their own renewable energy infrastructure and having robust plans to prevent environmental harms Said September 18, 2026, KUNM. KUNM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

116. New Mexico Statement

     gubernatorial candidate. Democratic nominee Deb Haaland said she would sign an executive order on day one of her governorship to pause new data centers until the state adopts stronger protections. Said September 18, 2026, KOB 4. KOB 4 local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

117. Nevada Statement

     Nevada Governor. Governor Lombardo said I promised Nevadans that data centers would be developed responsibly with the community's interest in mind Said September 18, 2026, FOX5 Vegas. FOX5 Vegas local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

118. Nevada Statement

     Nevada Attorney General. Aaron Ford, Nevada's Democratic Attorney General, has promised to pause data center tax abatements if elected governor Said September 18, 2026, Nevada Current. Nevada Current local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

119. Nevada Statement

     Clark County Education Association released an eight point blueprint demanding lawmakers repeal the 2.6 percent Local School Support Tax abatement for data centers. Said September 18, 2026, Nevada Globe. Nevada Globe local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

120. Nevada Statement

     Khara Boender, Data Center Coalition Director of Government Affairs for the West, said the group thanks Governor Lombardo for his leadership but has concerns that some policies create additional hurdles to data center development in Nevada Said September 18, 2026, FOX5 Vegas. FOX5 Vegas local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

121. Nevada Statement

     Nevada Attorney General and Democratic gubernatorial candidate. Aaron Ford said he wants guardrails and separate conversations on AI and data centers, including possible age restrictions, content restrictions, and parental controls Said September 18, 2026, KUNR Public Radio. KUNR Public Radio local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

122. Nevada Statement

     Nevada Attorney General and Democratic gubernatorial candidate. Aaron Ford, Democratic gubernatorial candidate, said local communities should not be forced to have data centers if they don't want them and that local say is paramount Said September 18, 2026, KUNR Public Radio. KUNR Public Radio local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

123. New York Statement

     U.S. Representative. U.S. Rep. Mike Lawler, R New York, attacks Democratic opponent Cait Conley for stating that data centers are all but inevitable, while Conley supports Governor Hochul's one year moratorium on data centers and Lawler does not. Said September 18, 2026, WXXI News. WXXI News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

124. New York Statement

     U.S. Senator. Sen. Martin Heinrich (D NM) objected to fast track of Ratepayer Protection Act requiring states to consider standards preventing large electricity users from shifting infrastructure costs onto utility customers Said September 18, 2026, New York Post. New York Post national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

125. New York Statement

     U.S. Senator. Sen. Heinrich proposed GRID Savings Act requiring large electricity users such as data centers to pay for facilities needed to connect to grid and federal standards governing large load interconnections Said September 18, 2026, New York Post. New York Post national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

126. Ohio Statement

     Ohio farmers and agricultural stakeholders. Farmers and agricultural stakeholders express concern that data center growth discussions do not adequately include agriculture or protect Ohio's water resources long term Said September 18, 2026, Ohio Capital Journal. Ohio Capital Journal local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

127. Ohio Statement

     Ohio Chamber of Commerce study found central and southwestern Ohio corridors are broadly well positioned to support additional data center growth from a water resource perspective through 2030 Said September 18, 2026, Ohio Capital Journal. Ohio Capital Journal local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

128. Ohio Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial nominee, Ohio. Ramaswamy has personally invested millions of dollars in data centers according to Acton Said September 18, 2026, Dr. Amy Acton for Governor. Dr. Amy Acton for Governor local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

129. Ohio Statement

     National Memo. Sen. Jon Husted received 631,284 dollars from companies that own and operate data centers, employees of those companies, and lobbyists representing those companies between 2001 and 2026. Said September 18, 2026, National Memo. National Memo local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

130. Ohio Statement

     Jon Husted campaign spokesperson. Amy Natoce said House passed bipartisan Husted legislation requiring data center companies to pay for power they use, but Senate Democrats blocked it Said September 18, 2026, WSYX. WSYX local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

131. Ohio Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial nominee, Ohio. Acton called on Vivek Ramaswamy to sell his individual stock and commit to not investing in data centers Said September 18, 2026, Dr. Amy Acton for Governor. Dr. Amy Acton for Governor local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

132. Ohio Statement

     National Memo. Husted personally championed sales tax exemption for data centers that helped pave way for Google run data center in New Albany. Said September 18, 2026, National Memo. National Memo local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

133. Ohio Statement

     U.S. Senator. Brown said data center companies should use union labor, local communities should have input on project locations, and tax breaks should be limited Said September 18, 2026, WSYX. WSYX local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

134. Ohio Statement

     National Memo. Sean Dunn, Husted's senior advisor, is an Ohio based lobbyist who did work for Meta and personally donated more than 94,000 dollars to Husted's campaigns while also working as a lobbyist. Said September 18, 2026, National Memo. National Memo local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

135. Ohio Statement

     U.S. Senator (R-Ohio). Jon Husted, U.S. Senator from Ohio, expressed disappointment at missed opportunity to address data center electricity costs before midterm elections Said September 18, 2026, KOA 850 AM & 94.1 FM. KOA 850 AM & 94.1 FM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

136. Ohio Statement

     U.S. Senator. Sherrod Brown said Jon Husted was point man for more than 200 data centers coming into Ohio with big tax breaks, no local input, and higher electric rates Said September 18, 2026, WSYX. WSYX local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

137. Ohio Statement

     Democratic gubernatorial nominee, Ohio. Amy Acton announced pledge to not invest in or possess individual stocks as governor Said September 18, 2026, Dr. Amy Acton for Governor. Dr. Amy Acton for Governor local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

138. Ohio Statement

     U.S. Senator. Martin Heinrich said the Ratepayer Protection Act lacks enforcement power and promoted his GRID Savings Act of 2026, which would give FERC binding rulemaking authority over facilities demanding 150 megawatts or more. Said September 18, 2026, finance.biggo.com. finance.biggo.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

139. Ohio Statement

     National Memo. As lieutenant governor from 2019 to 2025, Husted pushed to expand use of AI in state and local government including public schools, making Ohio a hotbed for AI industry and accelerating data center construction. Said September 18, 2026, National Memo. National Memo local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

140. Ohio Statement

     U.S. Senator (R-Ohio). Senator Bernie Moreno objected to Heinrich's GRID Savings Act proposal Said September 18, 2026, KOA 850 AM & 94.1 FM. KOA 850 AM & 94.1 FM local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

141. Pennsylvania Statement

     letter writer. Mary Nelson, Erie resident, calls for local oversight and complete transparency on data center development Said September 18, 2026, Erie Times-News. Erie Times-News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

142. South Carolina Statement

     Jermaine Johnson, Democratic nominee for governor, introduced a resolution in the General Assembly calling for a moratorium on data center construction until the Legislature passes an oversight and approval process. Said September 18, 2026, yahoo.com. yahoo.com national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

143. South Carolina Statement

     Alan Wilson, Republican nominee for governor, said local communities should have the right to determine if they want data centers in their areas and that operators should be incentivized to lessen environmental impact. Said September 18, 2026, yahoo.com. yahoo.com national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

144. Tennessee Statement

     Tennessee House Representative. Representative Aftyn Behn said she will file legislation for the 2027 session prohibiting the state from issuing tax exemptions for three years Said September 18, 2026, The Tennessee Tribune. The Tennessee Tribune local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

145. Texas Statement

     Texas state senator. State Sen. Tan Parker plans to introduce data center legislation at the Texas Legislature starting Jan. 12, 2027 Said September 18, 2026, Fort Worth Report. Fort Worth Report local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

146. Texas Statement

     Texas state senator. Parker's legislation will establish public discussion and transparency requirements for data centers Said September 18, 2026, Fort Worth Report. Fort Worth Report local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

147. Virginia Statement

     Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger announced a Data Center Accountability Framework aimed at increasing oversight of the data center industry Said September 18, 2026, WTVR.com. WTVR.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

148. Virginia Statement

     Virginia State Senator. Louise Lucas, Senate Finance Committee chair, stated the proposal does not end the $2 billion in sales tax exemptions for data centers. Said September 18, 2026, Cardinal News. Cardinal News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

149. Virginia Statement

     Virginia State Senator. State Sen. Glen Sturtevant Jr. questioned what provisions take effect immediately versus going to the General Assembly for approval Said September 18, 2026, The Progress Index. The Progress Index local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

150. Virginia Statement

     Virginia House Minority Leader. Terry Kilgore, House Minority Leader, said the proposal is internally contradictory regarding data centers' power sources and grid support obligations. Said September 18, 2026, Cardinal News. Cardinal News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

151. Virginia Statement

     Mike Doble of Piedmont Environmental Council said the framework does not address existing and pipeline data centers and called for a moratorium instead. Said September 18, 2026, LoudounNow.com. LoudounNow.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

152. Virginia Statement

     Chris Miller, president of Piedmont Environmental Council, stated the plan does not deal with what is already built and in the pipeline. Said September 18, 2026, The Verge. The Verge national outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

153. Virginia Statement

     Kannan Srinivasan, Virginia State Senator, stated Loudoun families have borne costs of data center growth without sufficient protections. Said September 18, 2026, LoudounNow.com. LoudounNow.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

154. Virginia Statement

     John McAuliff, Virginia Delegate, called the framework an enormous step forward in protecting communities and putting Virginia as the national leader on data center regulation. Said September 18, 2026, LoudounNow.com. LoudounNow.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

155. Virginia Statement

     Virginia State Senator representing Henrico County, Petersburg and Dinwiddie. Sen. Lashrecse Aird, D Henrico County said the framework Spanberger proposed is a critical first step in proper management of data centers Said September 18, 2026, The Progress Index. The Progress Index local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

156. Virginia Statement

     Virginia director, Chesapeake Climate Action Network. Victoria Higgins of Chesapeake Climate Action Network called for a pause on all data center approvals until protections are implemented. Said September 18, 2026, Cardinal News. Cardinal News local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

157. Virginia Statement

     IBEW Local 26 President Thomas Myers wrote that Virginia's data center boom is creating high paying skilled trades jobs, strengthening communities and giving electricians upward mobility. Said September 18, 2026, Richmond Times-Dispatch. Richmond Times-Dispatch local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

158. Virginia Statement

     Chris Miller. Piedmont Environmental Council calls for moratorium on new data center development, arguing state lacks comprehensive plan for massive new power demand. Said September 18, 2026, FOX 5 DC. FOX 5 DC local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

159. Virginia Statement

     State Senator. Sen. Louise Lucas stated the proposal does not end the $2 billion in sales tax exemptions provided to data centers. Said September 18, 2026, wtvr.com. wtvr.com local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

160. Virginia Statement

     Bert Mizusawa, U.S. Senate candidate (R Virginia), says he will support local community veto power over data centers and advocates for nuclear reactor deployment for energy Said September 18, 2026, Charlottesville Tomorrow. Charlottesville Tomorrow local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

161. Virginia Statement

     Virginia Senate President pro tempore L. Louise Lucas said data centers are paying $100,000 to $150,000 a year and appear to be drawing workers away from other jobs including residential construction. Said September 18, 2026, Richmond Times-Dispatch. Richmond Times-Dispatch local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

162. Virginia Statement

     Mark R. Warner, U.S. Senator (D Virginia), says he introduced legislation to require transparency about data center energy and water use, make data centers pay for grid upgrades, and condition tax benefits on efficiency standards Said September 18, 2026, Charlottesville Tomorrow. Charlottesville Tomorrow local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

163. Wisconsin Statement

     U.S. Representative. Rep. Derrick Van Orden stated that Wisconsin families should not be stuck paying higher utility bills to subsidize massive energy demands from data centers and that if a company needs massive amounts of power, Wisconsin families should not be left holding the bill Said September 18, 2026, The Moore County News-Press. The Moore County News-Press local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

164. Wisconsin Statement

     U.S. Representative. Rep. Derrick Van Orden stated he believes local communities should have the final say on data centers and that productive farmland should not be used Said September 18, 2026, The Center Square. The Center Square local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

165. Wisconsin Statement

     U.S. Representative. Rep. Derrick Van Orden stated he believes local communities should have the final say on data centers and that productive farmland should not be used for data centers Said September 18, 2026, The Moore County News-Press. The Moore County News-Press local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

166. Wisconsin Statement

     U.S. Representative. Rep. Derrick Van Orden voted for the Ratepayer Protection Act requiring data center companies to pay the full cost of energy generation, transmission and distribution upgrades; stated Wisconsin families should not subsidize data center energy demands and that companies needing massive power should bear those costs Said September 18, 2026, The Center Square. The Center Square local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

     Confirmed by the record: Van Orden voted Yea on H.R. 9340, U.S. House of Representatives roll call 312, September 16, 2026. Read from the statement's words: Derrick Van Orden voted for the Ratepayer Protection Act. Checked against the roll call the record holds on the bill, as the clerk printed it.

     Bill data from LegiScan, licensed CC BY 4.0. The record chooses the bills, writes each stage in its own words and cites the legislature's own page for every bill.

167. West Virginia Statement

     R-W.Va.. Senator Jim Justice announced at the West Virginia Chamber of Commerce Annual Meeting and Business Summit that we have nothing to worry about when it comes to data centers. Said September 18, 2026, Charleston Gazette-Mail. Charleston Gazette-Mail local outlet (paraphrased; said in the source itself)

168. Arkansas Jurisdiction event

     Arkansas. State lawmakers held joint energy committee meeting to question impact on ratepayers actionnews5.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

169. California Jurisdiction event

     Sacramento. Sacramento Mayor Kevin McCarty announces policy development for data center impacts on energy, water, and infrastructure thecentersquare.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

170. California Jurisdiction event

     California. Newsom signed executive order requiring AI developers to create 'kill switch' for advanced AI models and periodic audits thecentersquare.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

171. California Jurisdiction event

     California. California lawmakers passed bills requiring data centers to be transparent about energy and water use and ensure large power users pay their share of grid costs; Governor Newsom decides by month end whether to sign or veto. actionnewsnow.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

172. California Jurisdiction event

     California. bills require large power users to pay their share of grid costs actionnewsnow.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

173. California Jurisdiction event

     California. California lawmakers pass bills requiring data centers to be transparent about energy and water use actionnewsnow.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

174. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. Planning Commission denied first round of appeals in July 2026 kktv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

175. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. Original motion to hold decision in March failed kktv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

176. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to postpone Project Taurus appeals decision until April 13, 2027 kktv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

177. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. Colorado Springs City Council voted to postpone appeals decision on Project Taurus until April 13, 2027 krdo.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

178. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. City council voted 7-2 to postpone Project Taurus decision until April 2027 and said they have unanswered questions about power purchase agreement and noise kvor.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

179. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to delay final decision on Project Taurus data center until at least April. coloradosun.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

180. Colorado Jurisdiction event

     Colorado Springs. Three people taken into custody at Project Taurus data center special City Council meeting on September 17, 2026 for causing a disturbance yahoo.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

181. Georgia Jurisdiction event

     Georgia. Georgia Public Service Commission held meeting in Savannah and presented recent actions on data centers, including approval of Georgia Power contract with OpenAI and new protections for regular customers grist.org national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

182. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Final two readings on the rules scheduled for October 13th and October 27th radioiowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

183. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Developers would fund first responder training and equipment, and negotiate contributions for community betterment and infrastructure radioiowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

184. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Independent studies required to examine water use, electricity demand, and noise before certificate of occupancy radioiowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

185. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Rules would require closed loop cooling and prohibit well water for cooling radioiowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

186. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Board of Supervisors expected to hold first hearing on data center rules September 29th radioiowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

187. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Sioux County Planning and Zoning commission recommended approval of proposed data center rules radioiowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

188. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Cedar Rapids. residents seek answers on proposed south side data center at community meeting cbs2iowa.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

189. Iowa Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Sioux County. Sioux County has existing moratorium intended to allow time to develop data center regulations siouxcountyradio.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

190. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Ordinance requires developer funded training and equipment for area first responders and community betterment fund siouxcountyradio.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

191. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Ordinance requires independent studies for water use, electricity use, and noise compliance before certificate of occupancy siouxcountyradio.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

192. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Proposed ordinance requires closed loop cooling system and prohibits well water for facility cooling siouxcountyradio.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

193. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Sioux County Board of Supervisors scheduled September 29 public hearing and first reading of data center ordinance siouxcountyradio.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

194. Iowa Jurisdiction event

     Sioux County. Sioux County Planning and Zoning Commission recommended approval of data center zoning ordinance amendment siouxcountyradio.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

195. Illinois Jurisdiction event

     Logan County. Logan County ordinance sets 50 foot height cap and 750 foot setback from existing occupied dwelling on nonparticipating property pantagraph.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

196. Illinois Jurisdiction event

     Logan County. Logan County ordinance amendment requires 30 day written notice period followed by 60 day cure period for environmental discharge pantagraph.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

197. Illinois Jurisdiction event

     Livingston County. Livingston County submitted draft data center ordinance for committee review pantagraph.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

198. Illinois Jurisdiction event

     Logan County. Logan County submitted draft data center ordinance for committee review pantagraph.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

199. Illinois Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Troy. In March 2026, Troy City Council voted to put a six month moratorium on any data center project. timestribunenews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

200. Illinois Jurisdiction event

     Illinois. Illinois Racing Board denied Hawthorne Race Course a permit to conduct horse races in a monthly meeting blackchronicle.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

201. Illinois Jurisdiction event

     Illinois. ComEd introduced the transmission security agreement framework in 2025 in collaboration with Exelon Corp. dailyenergyinsider.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

202. Indiana Jurisdiction event

     Gary. Mayor Eddie Melton issued an executive order pausing new data center development in Gary for one year after residents opposed the prospect of data centers indianacitizen.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

203. Kentucky Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Daviess County. Daviess County has placed a moratorium on proceeding with data center construction wbkr.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

204. Kentucky Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Woodford County. Woodford County in central Kentucky is the first in the state to vote for a total ban on new data center construction wbkr.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

205. Kentucky Jurisdiction event

     Scott County. Planning commission motion passed to incorporate public concerns and strengthen ordinance language lex18.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

206. Kentucky Jurisdiction event Moratorium adopted

     Scott County. Residents called for two year moratorium or full ban on data centers; Woodford County passed a ban lex18.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

207. Kentucky Jurisdiction event

     Scott County. Over 100 residents attended planning commission meeting to raise concerns about data center ordinance lex18.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

208. Kentucky Jurisdiction event

     Scott County. Data centers restricted within 1,000 feet of schools, childcare facilities, public works, and public recreational facilities lex18.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

209. Kentucky Jurisdiction event

     Scott County. Data centers barred from prime farmland and wetlands lex18.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

210. Kentucky Jurisdiction event

     Scott County. Scott County planning commission drafting ordinance to allow hyperscale data centers in heavy industrial zones lex18.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

211. Kentucky Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Louisville. Louisville Planning Commission recommended rules prohibiting future hyperscale data centers yahoo.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

212. Massachusetts Jurisdiction event

     Massachusetts. Executive Order 658 requires community benefits agreement reviewed by Office of Environmental Justice and Equity natlawreview.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

213. Massachusetts Jurisdiction event

     Massachusetts. DPU must develop clean energy procurement protocols by December 31, 2026 natlawreview.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

214. Massachusetts Jurisdiction event

     Massachusetts. Order prohibits non disclosure agreements with permitting agencies except as otherwise provided by law natlawreview.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

215. Missouri Jurisdiction event

     Montgomery County. Preserve Montgomery County, LLC filed a case in February 2026 claiming the county violated Missouri's Sunshine Law in approving a data center. abc17news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

216. Montana Jurisdiction event

     Missoula. The changes still need approval from Missoula City Council before they go into effect. billingsgazette.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

217. Montana Jurisdiction event

     Missoula. The changes tighten how the city defines a data center and whether it is classified as a primary or secondary use, making it more restrictive for new developments. billingsgazette.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

218. Montana Jurisdiction event

     Missoula. Missoula planning commission approved code changes to the Unified Development Code. billingsgazette.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

219. North Carolina Jurisdiction event Moratorium adopted

     Chatham County. Chatham County enacted a moratorium on new data centers in February 2026. law360.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

220. North Carolina Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Chatham County. Superior Court Judge John Morris awarded summary judgment to Eco TIP West, ruling the developer has vested property rights in its data center project despite the county moratorium enacted in February 2026. law360.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

221. North Carolina Jurisdiction event

     North Carolina. North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office recommended a protective buffer of around 100 feet for cemeteries on the Burnette Road site witn.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

222. North Carolina Jurisdiction event

     Greene County. Burnette Road site is still available and actively being marketed for industrial development witn.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

223. North Carolina Jurisdiction event

     Greene County. Greene County has no pending or submitted building permit for a data center in the entire county witn.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

224. North Carolina Jurisdiction event

     North Carolina. North Carolina regulators denied Duke Energy's $584 million gas turbine proposal near Hamlet wral.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

225. North Carolina Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Lee County. Opponents requested county enact data center moratorium and adopt changes to Unified Development Ordinance rantnc.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

226. North Carolina Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Lee County. Lee County Board of Commissioners did not include moratorium or UDO discussion on agenda for September 22 meeting rantnc.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

227. North Carolina Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Lee County. Citizens opposed to a proposed data center on Lower Moncure Road requested Lee County Board of Commissioners place moratorium and UDO amendment discussions on the meeting agenda rantnc.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

228. North Dakota Jurisdiction event

     North Dakota. North Dakota Legislature held a special session in early September where majority lawmakers refused to pass a ban on nondisclosure agreements between data center companies and local elected officials. northdakotamonitor.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

229. Nebraska Jurisdiction event

     Hallam. Village board vote to approve data center scheduled for October 5 at Hallam village board meeting omaha.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

230. Nebraska Jurisdiction event

     Hallam. Hallam planning commission unanimously recommended approval for Monolith's proposed data center omaha.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

231. New Jersey Jurisdiction event

     Hunterdon County. Hunterdon County Department of Planning and Land Use will host a breakfast talk on data centers on September 29, 2026 from 7:30-9 a.m. to provide municipal officials with information on planning considerations for data center development. newjerseyhills.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

232. New Mexico Jurisdiction event

     New Mexico. New Mexico Supreme Court lifted stays it issued on August 23 lcsun-news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

233. New Mexico Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     New Mexico. Haaland would sign an executive order establishing a temporary pause on data center development on her first day as governor. santafenewmexican.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

234. New Mexico Jurisdiction event

     New Mexico. Haaland presented an eight point list for data center regulation to be negotiated during the 2027 New Mexico legislative session. buffalosfire.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

235. New Mexico Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     New Mexico. Deb Haaland said she would issue an executive order on her first day to pause data center construction and development until regulations are approved by state lawmakers. buffalosfire.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

236. New Mexico Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     New Mexico. Haaland proposes temporary data center moratorium via executive order santafenewmexican.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

237. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order constitutes state commitments including Responsible Speed to Power Plan identifying facilities required to serve large load anticipated through 2036 while ensuring no costs passed to Nevada ratepayers. gov.nv.gov primary source (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

238. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Nevada Community Support Commitment will be established by Executive Director of GOED in consultation with State Engineer, Public Utilities Commission of Nevada, state agencies, local governments, and school districts; data center developers must meet local water standards, cover serving cost without passing to ratepayers, and ensure project does not strain electrical grid or community during emer gov.nv.gov primary source (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

239. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data center applications seeking partial tax abatement cannot be brought before GOED Board unless developer agrees to pay Local School Support Tax in full and executes binding Community Support Commitment. gov.nv.gov primary source (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

240. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The executive order provides guardrails for data center abatement legislation passed in 2015, which required GOED to grant tax abatements with no protections for energy and water use; in 2025, the Legislature expanded GOED Board's authority to deny an application, approve for lesser amount, or impose conditions. gov.nv.gov primary source (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

241. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The executive order requires data center developers to pay the Local School Support Tax in full, cover all project related costs so they are not passed on to ratepayers, protect the water supply, electrical grid, and communities. gov.nv.gov primary source (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

242. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. 2025 Legislature expanded GOED Board authority to deny applications, approve for lesser amount, or impose conditions elkodaily.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

243. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order provides guardrails for 2015 data center abatement legislation elkodaily.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

244. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order requires data center developers to pay Local School Support Tax in full, cover all project costs, and protect water resources elkodaily.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

245. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Governor Joe Lombardo signed Executive Order 2026-005 establishing Nevada Standard for Responsible Data Center Development elkodaily.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

246. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Governor signed executive order establishing requirements for data center developers including Local School Support Tax and water and energy protections lasvegassun.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

247. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Nevada data center developers cannot apply for tax abatements without paying the Local School Support Tax in full knpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

248. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Nevada Gov. Joe Lombardo signed an executive order on Friday, September 19, 2026 aimed at placing guardrails on data centers, stating that developers should shoulder the costs to electrical grids and water systems in the communities that host them knpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

249. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Abatement legislation passed in 2015 required Governor's Office of Economic Development to grant tax abatements for data centers meeting statutory employment, wage and investment thresholds without protections for energy and water use. rgj.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

250. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Nevada Governor Joe Lombardo signs a new executive order that sets regulatory parameters for data center projects rtoinsider.com trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

251. Nevada Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Nevada. The order bans the state approval of evaporative cooled facilities in hydrographic basins experiencing groundwater overdrafts. thenevadaglobe.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

252. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The executive order requires any tech operator seeking state tax incentives to contribute directly to Nevada's public education coffers and prove operations will not burden residential power grids or deplete desert water tables. thenevadaglobe.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

253. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The 2015 tax abatement legislation required GOED to grant abatements to data centers meeting employment, wage and investment thresholds without protections for energy or water use. kolotv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

254. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data center applications must address meeting local water standards, covering electricity costs, protecting grid reliability during emergencies, and supporting communities. kolotv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

255. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data center applications seeking partial tax abatement cannot go before the GOED Board unless the developer agrees to pay the Local School Support Tax in full and executes a binding Community Support Commitment. kolotv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

256. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Governor Lombardo signed an executive order establishing the Nevada Standard for Responsible Data Center Development. kolotv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

257. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The order requires the Director of the Office of Energy to deliver the Responsible Speed to Power Plan to the governor by December 31, 2026 fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

258. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The order bars the executive director from bringing forward an application where the applicant or facility operator is owned or controlled by a foreign adversary of the United States fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

259. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The order sets a combined sales and use tax rate of not less than 4.6%, consisting of the Sales and Use Tax Act and the Local School Support Tax, neither of which may be abated fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

260. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The executive order requires data center applications seeking a partial tax abatement to execute a binding Community Support Commitment fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

261. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. In 2025, the Nevada Legislature expanded the GOED Board's authority to deny an application, approve it for a lesser amount, or impose conditions on its approval fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

262. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The 2015 abatement law required the Governor's Office of Economic Development to grant tax abatements for data centers meeting statutory employment, wage and investment thresholds with no protections for energy and water use fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

263. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Governor Joe Lombardo signed an executive order establishing the Nevada Standard for Responsible Data Center Development requiring developers to pay the Local School Support Tax in full, cover all project related costs so they are not passed on to ratepayers, and protect the water supply, electrical grid and communities fox5vegas.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

264. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The 2015 Nevada legislation establishing data center tax abatements passed with wide bipartisan support and was signed by Republican Governor Brian Sandoval nevadacurrent.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

265. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Boulder City. Boulder City is fighting an attempt to build a data center on nearby federal land nevadacurrent.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

266. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nye County. Nye County has banned the development of data centers nevadacurrent.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

267. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data centers can get 75% of their personal property tax abated under current Nevada law nevadacurrent.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

268. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Standards for community support commitments intended to ensure data centers bear water and power costs must be set by the Governor's Office of Economic Development by November 6, 2026 nevadacurrent.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

269. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The executive order reduces sales and use tax abatements for data centers, removing abatement of local schools support tax, effectively raising the sales tax rate data centers pay to 4.6% from a lower rate nevadacurrent.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

270. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. No data center tax abatements will be awarded to data centers owned by a country classified as a foreign adversary, including China, North Korea, Iran, Russia and Venezuela reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

271. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The Nevada Community Support Commitment must be created no later than November 6, 2026, and address water, ratepayers, grid reliability, siting and neighbors, workforce, community benefit, transparency and speed to power reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

272. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. The executive order requires data center developers to sign a binding agreement and pay the Local School Support Tax in full before tax abatement applications can proceed reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

273. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Nevada Gov. Joe Lombardo signed an executive order adding new conditions to data center tax breaks including support for local schools and community resources reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

274. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order puts guardrails into place from data center abatement legislation in 2015 ktnv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

275. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data center applications require Community Support Commitment before reaching Governor's Office of Economic Development ktnv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

276. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data centers must protect water supply, electrical grid, and communities ktnv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

277. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data centers must cover all project related costs so they are not passed on to ratepayers ktnv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

278. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data center developers must pay Local School Support Tax in full ktnv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

279. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive Order 2026-005 signed by Governor Joe Lombardo ktnv.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

280. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Data centers must offset any cost increase to power bill so average Nevadan sees no increase 2news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

281. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order requires developers to sign Nevada Community Support Commitment 2news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

282. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order protects water supply and electrical grid in data center communities 2news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

283. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Executive order requires data center developers to cover project related costs so they are not passed on to ratepayers 2news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

284. Nevada Jurisdiction event

     Nevada. Governor Lombardo signed executive order requiring data center developers to pay Local School Support Tax in full 2news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

285. New York Jurisdiction event

     New York. Hochul is pursuing legislation to repeal sales tax exemptions for massive data centers across the state. spectrumlocalnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

286. New York Jurisdiction event Moratorium adopted

     New York. Governor Hochul signed an executive order in July establishing a one year moratorium on new data center development in the state. spectrumlocalnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

287. Ohio Jurisdiction event

     Wilmington. Clinton County Board of Elections voted unanimously in August 2026 not to certify the ballot initiative after the city law director raised concerns about the proposed right to sue. local12.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

288. Ohio Jurisdiction event

     Wilmington. The ordinance would have allowed affected residents to bring lawsuits against data center operators with potential daily fines, suspended certificate of occupancy, or revoked conditional use of property for data center operations. local12.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

289. Ohio Jurisdiction event

     Wilmington. The proposed ordinance would have set standards for noise, lighting, emissions, generator testing, water use, wastewater discharge, and heat generation. local12.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

290. Ohio Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Ohio. Findlay is under a moratorium until April and is considering a complex ordinance for data centers that would require third party technical reports at developer's expense and case by case cap on electrical demand. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

291. Ohio Jurisdiction event

     Ohio. An amendment to the state's 2025 budget bill that received little attention when it first passed is now a roadblock against community referendums on zoning for 'any property involved in a megaproject.' ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

292. Ohio Jurisdiction event Moratorium ended

     Massillon. Massillon lifted its moratorium early after passing new zoning regulations for data centers. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

293. Ohio Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Ohio. Urbana, Lordstown, and Commercial Point are facing lawsuits from developers who claim local officials collaborated on plans for potential sites before passing moratoriums. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

294. Ohio Jurisdiction event

     Ohio. Ohio's state tax incentives for data centers are on hiatus, with politicians on both sides of the aisle pushing to make that permanent. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

295. Ohio Jurisdiction event

     Ohio. Ohio House members largely representing urban areas introduced a bill to prohibit property tax exemptions for data centers earlier this month ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

296. Oklahoma Jurisdiction event

     Piedmont. Piedmont City Council postponed rezoning request to Monday, September 28, 2026 news9.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

297. South Carolina Jurisdiction event

     Greenwood County. The committee will study issues surrounding data center development and make recommendations to County Council on whether data centers should be allowed and what regulations should govern them. indexjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

298. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. ERCOT will complete audit report with findings by December 2026 tpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

299. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. Data centers have until October 12 to complete survey; non compliance will be reported to PUC and governor's office tpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

300. Texas Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Texas. Governor Abbott ordered pause on approvals for new large data center projects connecting to ERCOT grid tpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

301. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. ERCOT released community impact survey with 247 questions as part of Governor Abbott's audit of data center projects tpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

302. Texas Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Texas. Gov. Greg Abbott has introduced a temporary moratorium on data centers fortworthreport.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

303. Texas Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Fort Worth. Fort Worth City Council voted for a moratorium on data center development fortworthreport.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

304. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. ERCOT will complete a report about the findings of its audit in December 2026, to be shared with state utility regulators, the governor and state lawmakers keranews.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

305. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. ERCOT and the Public Utility Commission of Texas are conducting a verification process for data centers in Batch Zero to confirm they are ready to be built keranews.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

306. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. Data centers have until October 12, 2026 to complete the survey keranews.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

307. Texas Jurisdiction event

     Texas. ERCOT released a community impact survey with more than 250 questions for over 400 data center projects, divided into nine sections covering facility information, power self sufficiency, water sources and consumption, cooling technologies, community impact, and ownership keranews.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

308. Texas Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Texas. Gov. Greg Abbott ordered a pause on approvals for new, large data center projects that want to connect to the ERCOT grid pending completion of an audit keranews.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

309. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). House votes 417-3 to pass Ratepayers Protection Act, a bipartisan bill that would require data center companies to pay for power generation, transmission, and infrastructure upgrades needed to operate large data centers. nbcnews.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

310. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Congress nearly unanimously passed the Ratepayer Protection Act sponsored by Colorado Republican Rep. Gabe Evans to protect consumers from data center owners from passing utility costs onto them knpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

311. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Senate Democrat Martin Heinrich blocked a unanimous consent request to fast track the Ratepayer Protection Act on Thursday, September 18, 2026. finance.biggo.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

312. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). House voted 417-3 for the Ratepayer Protection Act, which requires state regulators to require data center companies to pay the full cost of the energy generation, transmission and distribution upgrades required by those companies to serve their data centers moorenews.com local outlet Also reported by The Center Square local outlet (2 reports). (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

313. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). The Ratepayer Protection Act requires state regulators to consider a standard holding large load customers, data centers and similar facilities drawing 100 megawatts or more, responsible for the full incremental cost of grid upgrades built to serve them flvoicenews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

314. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). House voted 417-3 to pass H.R. 9340, the Ratepayer Protection Act flvoicenews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

315. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). The Public Lands Accountability Act would require the BLM to consider the impact of a data center on regional water supply and require data center developers to submit a workforce plan showing local job creation and wage levels reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

316. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). The Public Lands Accountability Act would prohibit data centers from qualifying for categorical exclusions that allow them to avoid extensive environmental reviews reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

317. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). The Public Lands Accountability Act would prevent federal agencies from changing existing right of way permits on BLM land to allow data center construction without a separate environmental permitting process involving public participation reviewjournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

318. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Sen. Bernie Moreno blocked Heinrich's GRID Savings Act from passage by unanimous consent usatoday.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

319. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Sen. Martin Heinrich introduced the GRID Savings Act as an alternative to the Ratepayer Protection Act, seeking stricter data center energy protections usatoday.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

320. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). House passed Ratepayer Protection Act 417-3 nypost.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

321. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Senate Democrat blocks Ratepayer Protection Act data center bill linkedin.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

322. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). The Ratepayer Protection Act passed the House in a near unanimous bipartisan vote earlier this week deseret.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

323. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). The Ratepayer Protection Act would require state utility regulators to consider adopting standards to hold data centers using at least 100 megawatts of electricity at one site responsible for expensive grid upgrades deseret.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

324. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Resources include a Wishlist to assess risks and benefits and a fiscal framework examining public costs, resource use and community benefits businessreport.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

325. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Mississippi River mayors are developing tools to help communities evaluate data center proposals businessreport.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

326. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Heinrich proposed GRID Savings Act to require large electricity consumers like data centers to pay for necessary grid upgrades wflaorlando.iheart.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

327. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). Ratepayer Protection Act would require states to hold hearings on making data centers pay for increased electricity costs but would not mandate standards or force compliance wflaorlando.iheart.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

328. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). House passed Ratepayer Protection Act 417 to 3 wflaorlando.iheart.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

329. Federal Jurisdiction event

     United States (federal). 17 environmental organizations submitted letter to EPA in July to reject Chemours application to fast track Opteon 2P50 PFAS chemical for data center cooling fortune.com national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

330. Utah Jurisdiction event

     Salt Lake County. County staff will look at every legal option available for data center regulations in unincorporated parts of the county. sltrib.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

331. Utah Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Salt Lake County. Salt Lake County hit pause on data centers and is developing new regulations. sltrib.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

332. Utah Jurisdiction event

     Iron County. Iron County planning commission will have public hearing and vote on October 8 upr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

333. Utah Jurisdiction event Moratorium extended

     Iron County. Iron County moratorium on data centers ends on November 22 and cannot be extended upr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

334. Utah Jurisdiction event

     Iron County. Iron County is developing new rules for data centers including limits on water use and noise and light pollution, bigger permit fees, and requiring companies to center public opinion upr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

335. Utah Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Iron County. Iron County put a pause on new data centers earlier this year upr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

336. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Framework sets and enforces water use standards for data centers and ensures data center investment in projects that compensate for the water they take cbf.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

337. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Framework limits the amount of electricity data centers can generate from on site natural gas and closes loopholes that allow these emissions to bypass RGGI requirements cbf.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

338. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Governor Spanberger released a framework banning non disclosure agreements that shield data center development and requiring local input and support before larger data center projects move forward cbf.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

339. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Framework applies only to new data centers in Virginia c-span.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

340. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Governor announces statewide data center accountability framework including transparency requirements, mandated full payment of energy costs, and creation of statewide AI task force c-span.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

341. Virginia Jurisdiction event Moratorium

     Chesapeake. Chesapeake implemented eight month moratorium on data center applications hanfordsentinel.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

342. Virginia Jurisdiction event Moratorium adopted

     Virginia Beach. Virginia Beach approved one year moratorium on data centers hanfordsentinel.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

343. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Order expedites development of data center noise regulations and directs agencies to develop regulations for emissions, water use and energy costs hanfordsentinel.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

344. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Executive Order eliminates by right approval for data centers using more than 25 megawatts, requiring local approval hanfordsentinel.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

345. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Executive Order 22 creates new AI task force and directs state to develop environmental regulatory standards for data centers hanfordsentinel.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

346. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. An AI Task Force was created to develop policies on workforce displacement, data privacy, and cybersecurity risks from AI, led by Dave Wilkinson, Matt McGuire, and Traci DeShazor. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

347. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Future data center projects are prohibited from using Virginia's fast tracked permitting process on large business ready sites. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

348. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Virginia will limit the amount of electricity data centers can generate from on site natural gas. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

349. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Virginia will prioritize grid access for data centers that source clean energy five years faster than required and reduce emissions from backup generators by 60 percent. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

350. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. The framework requires data center companies to pay the full cost of infrastructure needed solely because of their operations. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

351. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. The framework strengthens emissions, water usage, noise pollution, and land use standards for data centers. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

352. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. The Office of the Chief Energy Officer must publish a Data Center Planning and Community Engagement Toolkit within 120 days. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

353. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. The framework requires community benefits agreements for data center projects. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

354. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Non disclosure agreements for commercial data center projects are banned under the framework. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

355. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. The Data Center Accountability Framework eliminates by right approvals for any data center generating more than 25 megawatts. annandaletoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

356. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Dominion Energy has October 2026 deadline to file proposed amended policy regarding mandatory CIAC for transmission facilities utilitydive.com trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

357. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Microsoft has until November 2026 to formally appeal the SCC decision on transmission cost assignment utilitydive.com trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

358. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Virginia. Virginia State Corporation Commission ordered Dominion Energy to directly assign some costs of transmission to large load facilities in July 2026 utilitydive.com trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

359. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Prince William County. Several high profile projects in Prince William County were recently halted due to sustained community opposition ground.news local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

360. Virginia Jurisdiction event

     Loudoun County. Loudoun County had already removed data centers as a by right zoning option and is exploring removing by right status to grandfathered projects datacenterdynamics.com trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

361. Wisconsin Jurisdiction event

     Wisconsin. PSC revoked completeness determination for prior application last month wpr.org local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

362. Wyoming Jurisdiction event

     Wyoming. First of eight forums around the state to address responsible data center development wyomingnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

363. Wyoming Jurisdiction event

     Wyoming. Wyoming Outdoor Council hosted public forum on hyperscale data centers and their growth impact on Wyoming communities wyomingnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

364. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. At least 138 Ohio municipalities and townships have active moratoriums on data centers as of September 17.: 138 municipalities. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

365. No state Reference figure

     Data Center Knowledge. By 2024, average rack load had risen to 12 kW: 12 kW. as reported, 2026. Data Center Knowledge trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

366. Hamlet, Richmond County, NC Reference figure

     WRAL. Amazon's planned $10 billion data center campus in Richmond County: 10,000,000,000 USD. Hamlet, Richmond County, NC, 2026. WRAL local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

367. Louisville, Kentucky, KY Reference figure

     Yahoo. Proposed hyperscale data center campus on Camp Ground Road, Louisville, by PowerHouse Data Centers and Poe Companies, approximately 154 acres, 1.8 million square feet, hundreds of megawatts capacity: 154 acres. Louisville, Kentucky, KY, 2026. Yahoo national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

368. WV Reference figure

     Yahoo Finance. Nscale filed for US IPO seeking as much as $3 billion.: 3,000,000,000 USD. WV, 2026. Yahoo Finance national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

369. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     KRDO. Project Taurus would create approximately 60 to 100 permanent positions and roughly 600 union construction jobs: 60 to 100 jobs. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

370. WV Reference figure

     Yahoo Finance. Anthropic agreed in August to spend $45 billion to rent AI cloud computing power from Nscale's data center in West Virginia.: 45,000,000,000 USD. WV, 2026. Yahoo Finance national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

371. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. A Bowling Green State University poll released Wednesday found that 78% of Ohioans support data center moratoriums until more information can be gathered about their effects.: 78 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

372. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     Charlottesville Tomorrow. In 2023, U.S. data centers used approximately 228 billion gallons of water, with about 17 billion gallons used for cooling servers and 211 billion gallons used to generate electricity: 228,000,000,000 gallons. Virginia, statewide, 2026. Charlottesville Tomorrow local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

373. United States, statewide Reference figure

     observer.com. Cooling demand in the Phoenix area is on track to rise roughly 870 percent, from 385 million gallons a year to more than 3.7 billion: 870 percent. United States, statewide, 2026. observer.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

374. Piedmont, Oklahoma County, OK Reference figure

     News 9. Cloverleaf estimated Project Open Sky would require more than 1 billion dollars in taxable investment: 1,000,000,000 dollars. Piedmont, Oklahoma County, OK, 2026. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

375. Virginia, statewide, VA Reference figure

     Hanford Sentinel. Louise Lucas states Virginia provides $2 billion in sales tax exemptions for data centers: 2,000,000,000 USD. Virginia, statewide, VA, 2026. Hanford Sentinel local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

376. WV Reference figure

     Yahoo Finance. Nscale valued at about $14.6 billion in March 2026 Series C funding round.: 14,600,000,000 USD. WV, 2026. Yahoo Finance national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

377. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     Charlottesville Tomorrow. Scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory project U.S. data center water usage might grow to between 469 billion and 844 billion gallons by 2028: 469,000,000,000 to 844,000,000,000 gallons a year. Virginia, statewide, 2026. Charlottesville Tomorrow local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

378. Nevada, NV Reference figure

     Reno Gazette Journal. Lombardo cited multi billion dollar buildout project east of Reno in Storey County requiring more than 1,000 construction workers and about 200 full time employees, with company committing more than $175 million toward regional water, wastewater and power infrastructure upgrades.: 175,000,000 USD. Nevada, NV, 2026. Reno Gazette Journal local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

379. Nevada, statewide Reference figure

     Las Vegas Review-Journal. The state's economic development office can slash data centers' sales tax to 2 percent from the state's base sales tax rate of 6.85 percent and reduce property taxes by 75 percent: 2 percent. Nevada, statewide, 2026. Las Vegas Review-Journal local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

380. Nevada, statewide Reference figure

     Nevada Current. Data center tax breaks have cost Nevada nearly $340 million in lost tax revenue over fiscal years 2021-2024: 340,000,000 USD. Nevada, statewide, 2026. Nevada Current local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

381. Oregon, OR Reference figure

     mashable.com. Data center electricity demand in Oregon projected to rise to nearly 25 terawatt hours by 2030, representing 31 to 32 percent of all electricity demand: 25 terawatt hours. Oregon, OR, 2026. mashable.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

382. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. Only 9% of Ohioans listed data centers as the most important political issue in a BGSU poll.: 9 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

383. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     The Colorado Sun. Magellan survey found 86% oppose a data center near their neighborhood.: 86 percent. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. The Colorado Sun local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

384. Piedmont, Oklahoma County, OK Reference figure

     News 9. Cloverleaf said Project Open Sky could generate about 13 million dollars in tax revenue for area schools and county: 13,000,000 dollars a year. Piedmont, Oklahoma County, OK, 2026. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

385. Doña Ana County, NM Reference figure

     Finimize. Oracle's Project Jupiter data center loans trading at 89-91 cents on the dollar: 89 to 91 cents on dollar. Doña Ana County, NM, 2026. Finimize local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

386. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. Newer studies on data center incentives suggest 33% of data center projects make decisions based on tax incentives, compared to 2-25% for other economic development projects: 33 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

387. Nevada, statewide Reference figure

     Nevada Globe. Bipartisan polling showed nearly 60 percent of Nevadans opposed subsidizing data facilities.: 60 percent. Nevada, statewide, 2026. Nevada Globe local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

388. Indiana County, PA Reference figure

     Erie Times-News. Data centers use huge amounts of water and electricity, increasing residential bills as much as 14 percent: 14 percent. Indiana County, PA, 2026. Erie Times-News local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

389. Texas, statewide Reference figure

     Texas Public Radio | TPR. Survey covers 247 large data centers requesting at least 75 megawatts: 247 data centers. Texas, statewide, 2026. Texas Public Radio | TPR local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

390. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     KRDO. Project Taurus property tax revenue estimated to exceed 1.2 million dollars annually starting in 2029: 1,200,000 dollars a year. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

391. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     FFXnow. Virginia data center sales tax exemption on computer and software equipment, created as incentive in 2010, resulted in approximately 1.6 billion dollars in lost state revenue: 1,600,000,000 dollars. Virginia, statewide, 2026. FFXnow local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

392. Oregon, OR Reference figure

     mashable.com. Oregon data centers occupy 22.1 million square feet of building space: 22,100,000 square feet. Oregon, OR, 2026. mashable.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

393. Texas, statewide Reference figure

     KERA. The survey covers 247 large data centers requesting at least 75 megawatts of power from the Texas grid: 247 data centers. Texas, statewide, 2026. KERA local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

394. WV Reference figure

     Yahoo Finance. Nscale reported net loss of $1.02 billion on revenue of $140.6 million for six months ended June 30, 2026.: 1,020,000,000 USD. WV, 2026. Yahoo Finance national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

395. Chatham County, North Carolina Reference figure

     law360.com. Eco TIP West spent $11 million on a 750 megawatt data center project at Chatham County's Moncure megasite.: 11,000,000 USD. Chatham County, North Carolina, 2026. law360.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

396. Santa Teresa, Doña Ana County, NM Reference figure

     KFOX. A totalizing meter shows the well for Project Jupiter has pumped more than 100 million gallons of groundwater from the Lower Rio Grande Basin.: 100,000,000 gallons. Santa Teresa, Doña Ana County, NM, 2026. KFOX local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

397. California, CA; Pennsylvania, PA; Tennessee, TN Reference figure

     The Center Square. California grid historically underutilized at 40% capacity by major investor owned utilities: 40 percent. California, CA; Pennsylvania, PA; Tennessee, TN, 2026. The Center Square local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

398. New Mexico, statewide Reference figure

     Searchlight New Mexico. Haaland received approximately $87,000 in data center related donations according to article headline.: 87,000 USD. New Mexico, statewide, 2026. Searchlight New Mexico local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

399. Texas, statewide Reference figure

     Texas Public Radio | TPR. Survey covers 214 medium data centers requesting 25 to 75 megawatts: 214 data centers. Texas, statewide, 2026. Texas Public Radio | TPR local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

400. Nevada, statewide Reference figure

     Nevada Current. Sales tax for Nevada residents ranges from 7.1% to 8.375% depending on county: 7.1 to 8.38 percent. Nevada, statewide, 2026. Nevada Current local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

401. New York, statewide Reference figure

     spectrumlocalnews.com. Hochul has 30 applications for hyperscale data centers on the books.: 30 applications. New York, statewide, 2026. spectrumlocalnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

402. Arizona, statewide Reference figure

     KJZZ. 85% of Arizona's population relies on the state's active management areas: 85 percent. Arizona, statewide, 2026. KJZZ local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

403. Hallam, Lancaster County, NE Reference figure

     Omaha World-Herald. Data center would require 990,000 gallons of water per year including one time injection of 500,000 gallons: 990,000 gallons. Hallam, Lancaster County, NE, 2026. Omaha World-Herald local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

404. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     Dr. Amy Acton for Governor. Ramaswamy reported investing between $1 million and $5 million in Microsoft in 2023: 1,000,000 to 5,000,000 dollars. Ohio, statewide, 2026. Dr. Amy Acton for Governor local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

405. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     National Memo. Recent New York Times/Siena poll found that 61 percent of Americans oppose building data centers in their communities.: 61 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. National Memo local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

406. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     KRDO. Project Taurus would generate an estimated 1.7 billion dollars in total economic impact for the region: 1,700,000,000 dollars. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

407. NJ Reference figure

     Fortune. Data construction spending increased from $1.8 billion in 2014 to $41.1 billion last year: 1,800,000,000 USD. NJ, 2026. Fortune national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

408. WV Reference figure

     Yahoo Finance. Nscale has over 30,000 Nvidia chips in rental agreement at gigafactory in Narvik, Norway.: 30,000 chips. WV, 2026. Yahoo Finance national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

409. New Mexico, statewide Reference figure

     KOAT. Oracle, the company behind Project Jupiter, donated maximum amount of 12400 dollars to Haaland's campaign.: 12,400 dollars. New Mexico, statewide, 2026. KOAT local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

410. New Mexico, statewide Reference figure

     KOAT. Albuquerque Journal poll showed 65 percent oppose large scale data centers, 20 percent support, 6 percent undecided, 10 percent unsure.: 65 percent. New Mexico, statewide, 2026. KOAT local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

411. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     Cardinal News. Data center sales tax exemptions total $2 billion according to state Senate President Pro Tempore Louise Lucas: 2,000,000,000 USD. Virginia, statewide, 2026. Cardinal News local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

412. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     National Memo. Ohio has 240 active or under construction data centers currently.: 240 count. Ohio, statewide, 2026. National Memo local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

413. New Mexico, statewide Reference figure

     Buffalo’s Fire. Haaland received a $12,400 donation on August 26 from Oracle for her gubernatorial campaign.: 12,400 USD. New Mexico, statewide, 2026. Buffalo’s Fire local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

414. WV Reference figure

     Yahoo Finance. Nscale agreed in July to buy Anyscale in $1.65 billion deal.: 1,650,000,000 USD. WV, 2026. Yahoo Finance national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

415. California, CA; Pennsylvania, PA; Tennessee, TN Reference figure

     The Center Square. September 2025 survey shows 44% of respondents support data center construction nearby, 42% oppose: 44 percent. California, CA; Pennsylvania, PA; Tennessee, TN, 2026. The Center Square local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

416. Marshalltown, Iowa, IA Reference figure

     Times Republican. Rebik noted that in North Carolina, Google paid just 5 million dollars in taxes while receiving 73 million in tax breaks,14 times more than they contributed.: 5,000,000 dollars. Marshalltown, Iowa, IA, 2026. Times Republican local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

417. No state Reference figure

     Data Center Knowledge. Individual GPUs or other accelerators reportedly drawing up to 700 W per device in some configurations: 700 W. as reported, 2026. Data Center Knowledge trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

418. NJ Reference figure

     Fortune. World's biggest PFAS makers pulled in roughly $4 billion in profit in 2022 against estimated $17.5 trillion a year in societal costs: 4,000,000,000 USD. NJ, 2026. Fortune national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

419. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. 75% of Ohioans oppose construction of data centers in their local communities.: 75 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

420. Hallam, Lancaster County, NE Reference figure

     Omaha World-Herald. Two phase 400 million dollar carbon black expansion would require about 104 million gallons of water per year: 104,000,000 gallons a year. Hallam, Lancaster County, NE, 2026. Omaha World-Herald local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

421. Port Washington, Wisconsin Reference figure

     WPR. Project cost between $2.48 billion and $2.72 billion: 2,480,000,000 to 2,720,000,000 dollars. Port Washington, Wisconsin, 2026. WPR local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

422. Port Washington, Wisconsin Reference figure

     WPR. Roughly $1.1 billion associated with system at Decker substation to stabilize grid: 1,100,000,000 USD. Port Washington, Wisconsin, 2026. WPR local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

423. Doña Ana County, NM Reference figure

     Finimize. Project Jupiter loan package totals approximately $18 billion: 18,000,000,000 USD. Doña Ana County, NM, 2026. Finimize local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

424. Illinois, statewide Reference figure

     Daily Energy Insider. ComEd now has six active transmission security agreements backed by more than 1 billion dollars in letters of credit.: 1,000,000,000 dollars. Illinois, statewide, 2026. Daily Energy Insider local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

425. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     KRDO. Project Taurus projected sales and use tax over 20 years of up to 942 million dollars: 942,000,000 dollars. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

426. Piedmont, Oklahoma County, OK Reference figure

     News 9. Cloverleaf estimated Project Open Sky would create more than 1,000 construction jobs and about 300 permanent jobs at full buildout: 1,000 jobs. Piedmont, Oklahoma County, OK, 2026. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

427. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     KRDO. Project Taurus estimated sales and use tax revenue of 115 million dollars in the first year: 115,000,000 dollars a year. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

428. Oregon, OR Reference figure

     mashable.com. Oregon data centers directly employ 2,630 workers: 2,630 workers. Oregon, OR, 2026. mashable.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

429. Kansas City, Missouri, MO Reference figure

     Green Street News. Two building data center complex in Kansas City has projected value of $520 million: 520,000,000 USD. Kansas City, Missouri, MO, 2026. Green Street News local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

430. CO Reference figure

     NBC News. NBC News Decision Desk Poll found nearly 70% of respondents oppose building AI data centers in their neighborhoods; 45% strongly opposed.: 70 percent. CO, 2026. NBC News national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

431. Arizona, statewide Reference figure

     KJZZ. A midsize data center on a closed loop system can use around 120,000 gallons of water for cooling one time, while an open loop system might use more than a million gallons of water per day: 120,000 gallons. Arizona, statewide, 2026. KJZZ local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

432. Texas, statewide Reference figure

     KERA. As of late July 2026, large energy consumers had requested 474 gigawatts of electricity from the Texas power grid, with roughly 90 percent of requests from data centers: 474 GW. Texas, statewide, 2026. KERA local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

433. Garfield County, CO Reference figure

     Aspen Daily News. During peak demand, Garfield County uses about 55.2 megawatts, and peak use is estimated to grow to 61.5 megawatts by 2035.: 55.2 MW. Garfield County, CO, 2026. Aspen Daily News local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

434. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     Chesapeake Bay Foundation. Dominion expects that 51% of its electricity will be sold to data centers by 2035: 51 percent. Virginia, statewide, 2026. Chesapeake Bay Foundation local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

435. Oregon, OR Reference figure

     mashable.com. Oregon has 111 operational data centers consuming 23% of state retail energy sales in 2025: 23 percent. Oregon, OR, 2026. mashable.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

436. Nashville, TN Reference figure

     The Tennessee Tribune. Tennessee has 60 data centers operating or under construction, including 25 in Nashville and 13 in Memphis: 60 count. Nashville, TN, 2026. The Tennessee Tribune local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

437. Texas, statewide Reference figure

     Texas Public Radio | TPR. As of late July, large energy consumers requested 474 gigawatts of electricity; roughly 90% from data centers: 474 GW. Texas, statewide, 2026. Texas Public Radio | TPR local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

438. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     The Colorado Sun. Magellan survey of 1,389 Colorado registered voters found 82% oppose a data center in their city or town.: 82 percent. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. The Colorado Sun local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

439. United States, statewide Reference figure

     observer.com. At least 75 US data center projects worth roughly $130 billion were blocked or delayed in the first quarter of 2026: 130,000,000,000 USD. United States, statewide, 2026. observer.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

440. Cleveland, TN Reference figure

     The Black Chronicle. Project River is 850 acres in size: 850 acres. Cleveland, TN, 2026. The Black Chronicle local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

441. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. 23 communities have effectively banned data centers, with at least 23 more across seven counties considering similar proposals.: 23 communities. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

442. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     Ohio Capital Journal. Agriculture and food production add an estimated $124 billion annually to Ohio's economy and are the state's largest industry when combined: 124,000,000,000 USD. Ohio, statewide, 2026. Ohio Capital Journal local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

443. Garfield County, CO Reference figure

     Aspen Daily News. Hannegan estimated county's capacity could grow to 78 megawatts by 2035, providing significant margin of safety.: 78 MW. Garfield County, CO, 2026. Aspen Daily News local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

444. United States, statewide Reference figure

     observer.com. Data center demand drove 63 percent of one year's capacity price increase across the 13 state PJM grid region, or about $9.3 billion recovered from ratepayers: 9,300,000,000 USD. United States, statewide, 2026. observer.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

445. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     The Colorado Sun. Magellan survey found 77% of Coloradans oppose a data center in their county.: 77 percent. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. The Colorado Sun local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

446. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     The Colorado Sun. Developers had said the data center could draw up to 50 megawatts of power from Colorado Springs Utilities.: 50 MW. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. The Colorado Sun local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

447. Georgia, GA Reference figure

     Yahoo. Greg Dolezal says the Georgia data center tax credit will cost Georgians about $2.5 billion this year.: 2,500,000,000 USD. Georgia, GA, 2026. Yahoo national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

448. NJ Reference figure

     Fortune. Data center facilities accounted for nearly 46 percent of private construction last year, compared to less than 5 percent a decade ago: 46 percent. NJ, 2026. Fortune national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

449. Wisconsin, statewide Reference figure

     The Center Square. The Center Square Voters' Voice Poll found that 68 percent of respondents think that communities should be able to limit data centers if they strain local resources while 22 percent believe communities should accept those trade offs for the benefits of economic growth: 68 percent. Wisconsin, statewide, 2026. The Center Square local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

450. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. At least 136 Ohio municipalities and townships have active moratoriums on data centers as of September 16.: 136 municipalities. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

451. Nevada, statewide Reference figure

     Nevada Current. Governor Lombardo has handed out $240 million in data center tax breaks during his time in office so far: 240,000,000 USD. Nevada, statewide, 2026. Nevada Current local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

452. No state Reference figure

     Data Center Knowledge. As of 2026, average rack load stands at 26 kW: 26 kW. as reported, 2026. Data Center Knowledge trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

453. NJ Reference figure

     Fortune. PFAS found in blood of 97 percent of Americans according to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: 97 percent. NJ, 2026. Fortune national outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

454. Oregon, OR Reference figure

     mashable.com. 32 additional data centers under construction or in planning stages in Oregon will occupy 6.9 million square feet: 6,900,000 square feet. Oregon, OR, 2026. mashable.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

455. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     Dr. Amy Acton for Governor. Ramaswamy held NVIDIA stock directly and through the Strive U.S. Semiconductor ETF valued at between $1 million and $5 million in 2023 federal financial disclosure: 1,000,000 to 5,000,000 dollars. Ohio, statewide, 2026. Dr. Amy Acton for Governor local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

456. Doña Ana County, NM Reference figure

     Finimize. Oracle forecasting up to $95 billion of capital expenditure for fiscal 2027: 95,000,000,000 USD. Doña Ana County, NM, 2026. Finimize local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

457. Nevada, statewide Reference figure

     Nevada Globe. Nevada granted roughly $240 million in tax abatements to tech firms during the 2023 and 2024 fiscal cycles alone.: 240,000,000 USD. Nevada, statewide, 2026. Nevada Globe local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

458. Louisiana, statewide Reference figure

     Baton Rouge Business Report. More than 75% of member cities already approached about hosting AI infrastructure: 75 percent. Louisiana, statewide, 2026. Baton Rouge Business Report local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

459. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     Richmond Times-Dispatch. Electricians in commercial work spend five years in apprenticeship training and earn $54 per hour at a data center.: 54 USD. Virginia, statewide, 2026. Richmond Times-Dispatch local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

460. Illinois, statewide Reference figure

     Daily Energy Insider. ComEd's large load development queue declined from approximately 39 gigawatts of requested demand in late 2025 to approximately 25 gigawatts today.: 39 GW. Illinois, statewide, 2026. Daily Energy Insider local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

461. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. 63% of Ohioans oppose data center construction elsewhere in Ohio.: 63 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

462. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     ohiocapitaljournal.com. 47% of Ohioans said a candidate's stance on data centers is very or extremely important to their vote in November.: 47 percent. Ohio, statewide, 2026. ohiocapitaljournal.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

463. Virginia, statewide; Loudoun County, VA Reference figure

     FOX 5 DC. Loudoun County estimated to be home to approximately 250 data centers across 30 square miles as of July, with more planned.: 250 count. Virginia, statewide; Loudoun County, VA, 2026. FOX 5 DC local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

464. Hamlet, Richmond County, NC Reference figure

     WRAL. Duke proposed adding a turbine capable of generating about 255 megawatts of electricity by 2030: 255 MW. Hamlet, Richmond County, NC, 2026. WRAL local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

465. West Memphis, Arkansas, AR Reference figure

     Action News 5. Entergy and Google plan to fund project with nearly six dollar monthly increase for ratepayers over 20 year period: 20 dollars a month. West Memphis, Arkansas, AR, 2026. Action News 5 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

466. Santa Teresa, Dona Ana County, NM Reference figure

     lcsun-news.com. Center for Biological Diversity reported that the well at Project Jupiter has supplied over 197 million gallons for construction: 197,000,000 gallons. Santa Teresa, Dona Ana County, NM, 2026. lcsun-news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

467. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     Dr. Amy Acton for Governor. Ramaswamy owns stock in data center companies Amazon, Microsoft and Nvidia and reported more than $20,000 in dividends from Microsoft on financial disclosure form: 20,000 USD. Ohio, statewide, 2026. Dr. Amy Acton for Governor local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

468. Doña Ana County, NM Reference figure

     Finimize. Oracle expecting up to $25 billion of customer repayments: 25,000,000,000 USD. Doña Ana County, NM, 2026. Finimize local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

469. Hallam, Lancaster County, NE Reference figure

     Omaha World-Herald. Data center capped at 55 megawatts of energy: 55 MW. Hallam, Lancaster County, NE, 2026. Omaha World-Herald local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

470. Nashville, TN Reference figure

     The Tennessee Tribune. Tennessee has 25 data center tax exemptions but state declined to identify companies receiving them: 25 count. Nashville, TN, 2026. The Tennessee Tribune local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

471. New Mexico, statewide Reference figure

     Native News Online. Haaland directed $95 million toward water conservation projects during tenure as Interior secretary: 95,000,000 USD. New Mexico, statewide, 2026. Native News Online local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

472. OH Reference figure

     finance.biggo.com. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory 2026 update projects U.S. data centers could consume approximately 11.8 percent of the nation's electricity by 2030, with scenarios ranging from 9.5 to 15.3 percent, and reference case estimates consumption of roughly 649 terawatt hours in 2030.: 11.8 percent. OH, 2026. finance.biggo.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

473. Virginia, statewide Reference figure

     Charlottesville Tomorrow. In 2023, data centers consumed approximately 4.4 percent of all electricity in the United States, and by 2028 this is expected to increase to between 6.7 and 12 percent: 4.4 percent. Virginia, statewide, 2026. Charlottesville Tomorrow local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

474. Texas, statewide Reference figure

     KERA. The survey covers 214 medium data centers requesting between 25 and 75 megawatts of power from the Texas grid: 214 data centers. Texas, statewide, 2026. KERA local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

475. Ohio, statewide Reference figure

     National Memo. Ohio data centers received 2.5 billion dollars in state and local tax incentives between 2017 and 2024.: 2,500,000,000 dollars. Ohio, statewide, 2026. National Memo local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

476. Garfield County, CO Reference figure

     Aspen Daily News. Project Taurus currently proposed in Colorado Springs can demand over 50 megawatts of continuous power and proposes consuming about 200,000 gallons of water daily in its closed loop cooling system.: 50 MW. Garfield County, CO, 2026. Aspen Daily News local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

477. Cleveland, TN Reference figure

     The Black Chronicle. Project River is a private 850 acre, $11.3 billion industrial campus located in east Tennessee: 11,300,000,000 USD. Cleveland, TN, 2026. The Black Chronicle local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

478. No state Reference figure

     Data Center Knowledge. In 2016, the average rack load was about 6.1 kW: 6.1 kW. as reported, 2026. Data Center Knowledge trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

479. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     The Colorado Sun. 55% of Colorado voters surveyed favor a ban on all data center construction, rising to 68% for voters aged 18 to 44.: 55 percent. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. The Colorado Sun local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

480. Colorado Springs, CO Reference figure

     KRDO. Raeden committed 300,000 dollars to build new playground at Jackson Elementary and 50,000 dollars for computer lab at Colorado Springs School of Technology: 300,000 dollars. Colorado Springs, CO, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

481. No state Reference figure

     Data Center Knowledge. Designs approaching and in some cases targeting 1 MW per rack: 1 MW. as reported, 2026. Data Center Knowledge trade press (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

482. Federal News item

     Sponsored: Retrofitting existing data centers for AI: Two practical paths to liquid cooling. BEEHE Electric explains retrofit strategies for introducing liquid cooling into existing air cooled data centers facing AI workload densities. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

483. Federal News item

     Space Data Centers Inch Toward Reality, With Caveats. Executives at AI Infra Summit said orbital data centers face thermal, bandwidth, and launch cost obstacles; launch costs must drop to $200-500 per kilogram for viability. Data Center Knowledge, 2026-09-18. Data Center Knowledge trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

484. Federal News item

     Gazprom partners with Crypto Energy to deploy modular data center at gas field in Siberia - report. Gazprom and Crypto Energy plan a modular data center at a depleted Siberian gas field powered by residual natural gas, a pilot project to use low pressure reserves. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

485. Federal News item

     PGIM sells data center development site in Munich. PGIM sells 30MW data center development site in Greater Munich with building permit and regulatory approvals to unnamed European infrastructure investor. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

486. Federal News item

     DCD Intelligence: Data center expansion is outpacing talent. DCD Intelligence survey finds data center expansion outpacing talent, with more than two thirds of operators reporting staffing below requirements. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

487. Federal News item

     Brazil's Eveo plans data center in Recife. Eveo plans new Tier III data center in Recife, Pernambuco, to serve Northeast Brazil region with latency sensitive applications. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

488. Federal News item

     Brazil's President Lula signs ReData data center bill into law. Brazil President Lula signs ReData tax incentive bill into law on September 15, establishing special taxation regime for data center services with benefits for five years. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

489. Federal News item

     Asp Data Center secures NOK1.6bn to fund data center project in Stavanger, Norway. Asp Data Center secured 1.6 billion Norwegian Krone in bonds to fund K11 data center in Stavanger, Norway and refinance existing debt. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

490. Arkansas News item

     This Week at the Capitol - Arkansas House of Representatives. Arkansas Legislative Council Joint Committee on Energy held discussion on data center development; Google provided update on its $4 billion West Memphis data center project. Arkansas House of Representatives, 2026-09-18. Arkansas House of Representatives local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     ARgoogle-west-memphis-data-center-ar

491. Arizona News item

     Experts say data centers not to blame for Colorado River cuts - The Glendale Star. Arizona water law expert says data centers are not responsible for Colorado River crisis but warns they use significant water and are growing fast. The Glendale Star, 2026-09-18. The Glendale Star local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     AZ

492. California News item

     A tale of two cities: San Francisco banning data centers, while Santa Clara is building more - nypost.com. San Francisco pursues moratorium on data centers while Santa Clara expands grid with $459 million investment. nypost.com, 2026-09-18. nypost.com national outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     CA

493. California News item

     Gavin Newsom’s Data Center Plans May Cost Him the Native Vote - The New Republic. California Governor Newsom is expected to sign data center bills S.B. 886 and S.B. 887 without tribal consultation provisions, drawing criticism from Native nations and advocates. The New Republic, 2026-09-18. The New Republic local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     CA

494. Colorado News item

     Raeden says it has received threats over proposed data center. Raeden says it received threats after hostile City Council meeting on its proposed Colorado Springs AI data center. The Gazette, 2026-09-18. The Gazette local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     COproject-taurus-colorado-springs-co

495. Colorado News item

     Colorado Springs City Council Delays Decision on Project Taurus Data Center Appeals - KOAA News 5. Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to delay decision on Project Taurus appeals until April 13, 2027, one week after municipal election. KOAA News 5, 2026-09-18. KOAA News 5 local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     COproject-taurus-colorado-springs-co

496. Colorado News item

     Residents have mixed feelings on Colorado Springs City Council's decision to postpone Project Taurus appeals decision - krdo.com. Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to postpone decision on Project Taurus data center appeals until April 13, 2027, after nine hours of public testimony with 120 speakers. krdo.com, 2026-09-18. krdo.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     COproject-taurus-colorado-springs-co

497. Florida News item

     David Jolly: A complete ban on data centers in Florida should be ‘on the table’ - chronicleonline.com. Former U.S. Representative David Jolly said a complete ban on large data centers in Florida should be considered, citing public opposition to the facilities. chronicleonline.com, 2026-09-18. chronicleonline.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     FL

498. Iowa News item

     Iowa communities see increased property tax revenue from data centers - Business Record. Iowa communities including Cedar Rapids and West Des Moines have benefited from data center development with increased property tax revenue; Cedar Rapids has created over 10000 construction jobs from ongoing data center development. Business Record, 2026-09-18. Business Record local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     IA

499. Iowa News item

     Photos: Life around a data center: Microsoft's projects in West Des Moines, Iowa give a glimpse - STLtoday.com. Photo essay documents life for residents near Microsoft data centers in West Des Moines, Iowa, citing light pollution and traffic concerns. STLtoday.com, 2026-09-18. STLtoday.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     IAcologix-des-moines-ia

500. Illinois News item

     Watch Inside the Illinois data center tackling energy grid and water concerns - The Bottom Line - FOX One. Video report on an Equinix data center in Illinois showcasing its closed loop cooling system addressing energy grid and water concerns. FOX One, 2026-09-18. FOX One local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     IL

501. Illinois News item

     Don’t Underestimate a 55+ Community Fighting a 1.2 GW AI Hyperscale Data Center - The Brockovich Report. Residents of Saddlebrook Farms retirement community in Grayslake, Illinois, file lawsuit against T5 Data Center Company over a 1.2 GW AI hyperscale campus built without community engagement. The Brockovich Report, 2026-09-18. The Brockovich Report local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     ILt5-grayslake-data-center-il

502. Indiana News item

     Union, Phoenix Construction reach deal for Google’s Michigan City data center - Inside INdiana Business. Union construction workers reached agreement to work on Google's $832 million Michigan City data center in its second phase. Inside INdiana Business, 2026-09-18. Inside INdiana Business local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     INgoogle-michigan-city-data-center-in

503. Kansas News item

     Mother Nature offers secure data center design underground - - TechTarget. Underground data center advocates cite lower costs and security; LightEdge CEO and Iron Mountain VP describe SubTropolis and Boyers expansion projects. TechTarget, 2026-09-18. TechTarget local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     KS

504. Kansas News item

     A rural Kansas town considers data center as a big swing to revitalize its economy - KCUR. Osawatomie, Kansas considers a 500 megawatt data center as economic revitalization while residents organize opposition. KCUR, 2026-09-18. KCUR local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     KS

505. Kentucky News item

     Planners continue shaping data center draft ahead of Sept. 28 public hearing - Kentucky New Era. Hopkinsville's Planning Commission refined data center zoning regulations ahead of a September 28 public hearing, reducing setback requirements for large scale facilities and clarifying rules on modular operations. Kentucky New Era, 2026-09-18. Kentucky New Era local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     KY

506. Michigan News item

     Hyperscale Data Invests More Than $70 Million In Michigan AI Data Center As Potential Contract Revenue Exceeds $3 Billion - Pulse 2.0. Hyperscale Data invested $70 million in Michigan AI data center with potential contract revenue exceeding $3 billion over 20 years. Pulse 2.0, 2026-09-18. Pulse 2.0 local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     MIhyperscale-data-dowagiac-ai-data-center-mi

507. Michigan News item

     Regents hear from advocates for gender affirming care and opponents of the Los Alamos data center - The Michigan Daily. University of Michigan Board of Regents meeting addressed partnership with Los Alamos National Laboratory to build data center in Ypsilanti Township amid community opposition. The Michigan Daily, 2026-09-18. The Michigan Daily local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     MIypsilanti-township-university-of-michigan-and-los-alamos-data-center-mi

508. Minnesota News item

     Statewide View: Minnesota cannot afford to sit out data center investments - duluthnewstribune.com. Republican official argues Minnesota cannot afford to miss data center investment opportunities, citing job creation and tax benefits while noting federal policy changes supporting the industry. duluthnewstribune.com, 2026-09-18. duluthnewstribune.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     MN

509. Mississippi News item

     Mississippi River mayors help cities navigate rising data center interest - lailluminator.com. Mississippi River Cities and Towns Initiative releases guidance for 75% of member communities approached on data center proposals; notes construction reached $4.4 billion per month. lailluminator.com, 2026-09-18. lailluminator.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     MS

510. North Carolina News item

     NC Judge Exempts Data Center Developer From 1 Year Ban - Law360. A North Carolina judge rejected Chatham County's one year data center moratorium enacted after a 750 MW crypto mining project proposal. Law360, 2026-09-18. Law360 local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NC

511. North Carolina News item

     NC denies Duke Energy request to expand gas turbine for future data centers - Yahoo. North Carolina Utilities Commission denies Duke Energy's permit to expand natural gas turbine at Sherwood H. Smith Energy Complex, citing overestimated data center power demand. Yahoo, 2026-09-18. Yahoo national outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NC

512. North Dakota News item

     Data center talk draws a crowd in West Fargo. Public forum in West Fargo draws over 100 attendees to discuss Harwood's $3 billion Applied Digital data center; panelists and residents call for moratorium on North Dakota data center development and restrictions on non disclosure agreements. The Forum, 2026-09-18. The Forum local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NDapplied-digital-north-dakota-oliver-county-third-data-center-nd

513. Nebraska News item

     Southeast Nebraska county extends data center moratorium - omaha.com. Gage County, Nebraska extended a data center moratorium by twelve months to allow planning and zoning to draft regulations. omaha.com, 2026-09-18. omaha.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NE

514. New Jersey News item

     Ricardo Semler on the prisoner's dilemma on data centers: trillions of dollars obsolete in just a few years - Fortune. Ricardo Semler warns that data center infrastructure will become obsolete within 10-30 years, creating stranded assets like the Rust Belt. Fortune, 2026-09-18. Fortune national outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NJ

515. New Jersey News item

     Data center company that spilled fuel into the Meadowlands plans another center next door. Equinix plans data center NY10 in Secaucus, New Jersey adjacent to existing facility; construction expected to begin in 2027 with completion targeted for 2030. Gothamist, 2026-09-18. Gothamist local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NJequinix-secaucus-nj

516. New Mexico News item

     Haaland defends position on data centers, Project Jupiter air quality permitting process resumes & more - KSFR. New Mexico gubernatorial candidate Deb Haaland pledges day one moratorium on large scale data centers; court allows Project Jupiter air quality review to resume. KSFR, 2026-09-18. KSFR local outlet Also reported by Santa Fe New Mexican local outlet (2 reports). (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NMproject-jupiter-santa-teresa-nm

517. New Mexico News item

     New Mexico Supreme Court rejects 2 emergency petitions on Project Jupiter permits - KFOX. New Mexico Supreme Court denies environmental groups' emergency petitions challenging Project Jupiter air quality permit and water use. KFOX, 2026-09-18. KFOX local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NMproject-jupiter-santa-teresa-nm

518. New Mexico News item

     Timeline: The evolution of Project Jupiter - Santa Fe New Mexican. Santa Fe New Mexican publishes timeline of Project Jupiter evolution, a data center project in New Mexico. Santa Fe New Mexican, 2026-09-18. Santa Fe New Mexican local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NMproject-jupiter-santa-teresa-nm

519. New Mexico News item

     Doña Ana Dispatches: Project Jupiter partners make pitches to NMSU students - Santa Fe New Mexican. Project Jupiter partners recruited engineering and science students at New Mexico State University career fair. Santa Fe New Mexican, 2026-09-18. Santa Fe New Mexican local outlet Also reported by Searchlight New Mexico local outlet (2 reports). (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NMproject-jupiter-santa-teresa-nm

520. Nevada News item

     Listen to this extended interview with Aaron Ford on data centers and AI - KUNR Public Radio. Nevada Attorney General Aaron Ford discussed guardrails for data centers and AI in interview, prioritizing local community choice over state tech competition. KUNR Public Radio, 2026-09-18. KUNR Public Radio local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NV

521. Nevada News item

     Data center debate takes center stage in Nevada 2026 election - KUNR Public Radio. Nevada candidates debate data center policy before 2026 election amid concerns over energy and water use. KUNR Public Radio, 2026-09-18. KUNR Public Radio local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NV

522. Nevada News item

     Public Utility Commission approves gas plants to power data centers - Nevada Current. Nevada Public Utilities Commission approved two private methane gas power plants proposed by Fleet Data Centers to power data centers at Tahoe Reno Industrial Center on September 18, 2026. Nevada Current, 2026-09-18. Nevada Current local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NV

523. New York News item

     Critics slam Hochul’s pursuit of sales tax ex­emp­tions for massive data centers - Spectrum News. Governor Hochul pursues repealing sales tax exemptions for data centers and announces community investment framework with 50 MW center requiring $50 million local investment. Spectrum News, 2026-09-18. Spectrum News local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NY

524. New York News item

     Data center boom continues to drive durable orders - rbc.com. RBC Economics forecasts data center construction will add nearly one percentage point to US GDP growth in 2026, though state and local moratoriums threaten momentum. rbc.com, 2026-09-18. rbc.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NY

525. New York News item

     Escrow account increased for review of proposed Massena data center - nny360.com. North Country Colocation Services increased escrow account for Massena data center review from $100,000 to $250,000. nny360.com, 2026-09-18. nny360.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     NY

526. Ohio News item

     Commentary: Should the state of Ohio ban property tax incentives for data centers? - Ohio Capital Journal. Commentary piece asks whether Ohio should ban property tax incentives for data centers. Ohio Capital Journal, 2026-09-18. Ohio Capital Journal local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     OH

527. Ohio News item

     Trenton voters will decide on a data center ban: Election 2026 - Journal-News.com. Trenton, Ohio voters will decide November 3 whether to ban large scale data centers requiring more than 25 megawatts of electricity per month; Amazon AWS projects already underway in city and region. Journal-News.com, 2026-09-18. Journal-News.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     OHtrenton-data-center-oh

528. Oklahoma News item

     What to know about proposed Grady County data center - News 9. Aligned Data Centers proposed 800 acre data center for Grady County near Amber, Oklahoma, still in early planning with land purchased but no construction started. News 9, 2026-09-18. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     OKgrady-county-data-center-ok

529. Oklahoma News item

     What to know about Piedmont’s Project Open Sky Data Center - News 9. Cloverleaf seeks rezoning for 633 acre Project Open Sky data center in Piedmont, Oklahoma; city council to vote September 28. News 9, 2026-09-18. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     OKpiedmont-area-data-center-ok

530. Oklahoma News item

     5 Things To Know: Piedmont data center rezoning, Enid daycare fraud - News 9. Piedmont City Council postponed a decision on Cloverleaf Infrastructure's Project Open Sky data center, a 633 acre proposed campus, until September 28, 2026. News 9, 2026-09-18. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     OKpiedmont-area-data-center-ok

531. Oregon News item

     One Half of Oregon Is Crawling With Data Centers - Willamette Week. ECOnorthwest and University of Virginia study reveals Oregon has two distinct data center markets and employment profiles, east and west of the Cascades. Portland City Council approved resolution urging against nondisclosure agreements and considering moratorium on hyperscale data centers. Willamette Week, 2026-09-18. Willamette Week local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     OR

532. Pennsylvania News item

     22 regional data center projects and where they stand - The Citizens' Voice. Pennsylvania Governor Shapiro signed executive order in August requiring data center developers to comply with GRID requirements and removing fast track permitting, with 22 projects proposed for Northeastern Pennsylvania. The Citizens' Voice, 2026-09-18. The Citizens' Voice local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     PA

533. Pennsylvania News item

     Valley municipalities grapple with data center regulations - New Castle News. Greater Susquehanna Valley municipalities are drafting ordinances to regulate data centers. New Castle News, 2026-09-18. New Castle News local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     PAtierpoint-lehigh-valley-data-center-pa

534. Pennsylvania News item

     DEP Invites Comments On New Water Quality Permit For Amazon Data Services ADS Berwick Data Center In Salem Twp., Luzerne County - PA Environment Digest Blog. Pennsylvania DEP invited comments on a water quality permit for Amazon's Berwick data center in Salem Township, Luzerne County, regulating discharge to Susquehanna River. PA Environment Digest Blog, 2026-09-18. PA Environment Digest Blog local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     PAqts-salem-township-pa

535. Pennsylvania News item

     DEP Issues Section 401 Water Quality Certification For Restart Of Constellation Energy Three Mile Island Data Center Nuclear Power Plant In Dauphin County - PA Environment Digest Blog. Pennsylvania's Department of Environmental Protection issued Constellation Energy a Section 401 water quality certification to restart Three Mile Island, which may withdraw up to 73.2 million gallons a day from the Susquehanna at peak. PA Environment Digest Blog, 2026-09-18. PA Environment Digest Blog local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     PA

536. Pennsylvania News item

     Study warns of PJM grid shortages unless supply keeps pace with data center growth - Maryland Daily Record. Study commissioned by Pennsylvania regulators warns PJM electricity grid could face shortages and rolling blackouts as data center demand outpaces power supply expansion. Maryland Daily Record, 2026-09-18. Maryland Daily Record local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     PA

537. Rhode Island News item

     Cumberland Council Bans Data Centers in Zoning Ordinance on 6-1 Vote - Uprise RI. Cumberland town council votes 6-1 to list data centers as prohibited use in zoning ordinance. Uprise RI, 2026-09-18. Uprise RI local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     RI

538. Texas News item

     People report strong natural gas odor near far West Side data center - KSAT. Residents near a data center on Bexar County's far West Side reported strong natural gas odor, raising concerns about backup generator operations. KSAT, 2026-09-18. KSAT local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

539. Texas News item

     Texas data center leaders say shale boom offers lessons for industry - dallasnews.com. Texas data center industry leaders discuss lessons from the shale boom for data center development. dallasnews.com, 2026-09-18. dallasnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

540. Texas News item

     Soluna finishes the 83 MW Kati 1 data center in Texas, where renewable power is built into the computing site from day one - Energies Media. Soluna completed 83 MW Kati 1 data center in Willacy County, Texas with renewable power; ERCOT classified 166 MW full campus as Base Load. Energies Media, 2026-09-18. Energies Media local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

541. Texas News item

     There Are 0 Data Centers on Public Lands. Trump Is Considering Building 12. - Truthout. Trump administration considers 12 data center projects on public lands across six states; BLM fast tracked Nevada project after bypassing environmental review. Truthout, 2026-09-18. Truthout local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

542. Texas News item

     Irish engineering firm adds HQ in Dallas, plans 1,000 U.S. jobs to ride data center boom - dallasnews.com. Irish engineering firm opens Dallas HQ and plans 1,000 U.S. jobs as data center sector expands. dallasnews.com, 2026-09-18. dallasnews.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

543. Texas News item

     Irish engineering firm opens North American HQ in Dallas, seeks to tap into data center gold rush - The Real Deal. Irish engineering firm H&MV opens North American HQ in Dallas to serve booming data center sector; cites grid connection expertise. The Real Deal, 2026-09-18. The Real Deal local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

544. Texas News item

     Oracle signs 1.7GW of wind energy supply agreements to support operations in Texas - Data Center Dynamics. Oracle signed 1.7GW wind energy supply agreements in Texas with RWE, Engie and others to support Abilene data center campus; 433MW from RWE, 568MW from Engie. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

545. Texas News item

     AI data center builder Crusoe valued at $30.9B in $3.9B round - SiliconANGLE. Crusoe closed $3.9B Series F funding at $30.9B valuation; company building 1.2GW Abilene Texas campus for Oracle and OpenAI, 900MW site for Microsoft. SiliconANGLE, 2026-09-18. SiliconANGLE local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TXcrusoe-cheyenne-data-center-project-jade-wy

546. Texas News item

     Crusoe raises $3.9bn for AI data center build out. Crusoe raises $3.9 billion in Series F funding to expand AI data center operations across multiple US sites including Abilene, Texas, and projects in Texas, Missouri, Wyoming and Alberta. Data Center Dynamics, 2026-09-18. Data Center Dynamics trade press (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TXcrusoe-cheyenne-data-center-project-jade-wy

547. Texas News item

     Abbott puts brakes on data center boom: Texas won’t foot the bill for Big Tech - voz.us. Texas Governor Greg Abbott tightens oversight of data center industry and demands greater accountability on infrastructure impacts including power, water, and grid capacity. voz.us, 2026-09-18. voz.us primary source (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

548. Texas News item

     Nocona residents raise concerns over idea of data center - News Channel 6 | Wichita Falls, TX. Over 50 residents of Nocona, Texas rallied against a rumored data center project, with concerns about job creation and community impact. The mayor denies actively pursuing deals. News Channel 6 | Wichita Falls, TX, 2026-09-18. News Channel 6 | Wichita Falls, TX local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     TX

549. Virginia News item

     Gov. Spanberger unveils comprehensive data center accountability standards, signs executive order - WSLS. Virginia Governor Spanberger signed an executive order establishing a Data Center Accountability Framework for regulating data centers. WSLS, 2026-09-18. WSLS local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     VA

550. Virginia News item

     Will Spanberger’s data center plan be enough for Virginia voters in 2027? - wvtf.org. Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger announced a statewide data center accountability framework with regulations she says could discourage some data centers from locating in Virginia. wvtf.org, 2026-09-18. wvtf.org local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     VA

551. Virginia News item

     Spanberger Pushes New Data Center Guardrails in Virginia - washingtonsun.com. Virginia Gov. Spanberger signs executive order on data center accountability banning non disclosure agreements, expediting noise rules, and directing generator review. washingtonsun.com, 2026-09-18. washingtonsun.com local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     VA

552. Virginia News item

     Virginia Governor Spanberger Announces Data Centers Accountability Framework - C-SPAN. Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger announced a data center accountability framework addressing transparency, utility bills, and environmental impacts, plus formation of an AI task force. C-SPAN, 2026-09-18. C-SPAN local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     VA

553. West Virginia News item

     PSC plans hearing on proposed rules under West Virginia's recent data center law - WVOW Radio. West Virginia PSC to hold public hearing September 28 on rules for electric generating capacity under the state's Power Generation and Consumption Act. WVOW Radio, 2026-09-18. WVOW Radio local outlet (reported on this date) (reported on; the source's own date)

     WV

554. Arkansas Timeline entry

     Google West Memphis Data Center. Google partnership with Entergy Arkansas is for 20 years The record reads being built, reported September 18, 2026. Action News 5 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

555. Arkansas Timeline entry

     Google West Memphis Data Center. Google exploring second potential data center project in Little Rock The record reads being built, reported September 18, 2026. Action News 5 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

556. Arkansas Timeline entry

     Google West Memphis Data Center. Construction on Google West Memphis facility has been ongoing for nearly a year The record reads being built, reported September 18, 2026. Action News 5 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

557. Colorado Timeline entry

     Project Taurus. Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to postpone decision on Project Taurus. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. Colorado Public Radio local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

558. Colorado Timeline entry

     Project Taurus. City planning department approved Raeden's Project Taurus application in June 2026 The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. KKTV local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

559. Colorado Timeline entry

     Project Taurus. Planning Commission approved Raeden's Project Taurus application in June 2026 The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. KRDO local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

560. Colorado Timeline entry

     Project Taurus. Project Taurus decision postponed until April 13, 2027, one week after municipal election. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. Colorado Public Radio local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

561. Colorado Timeline entry

     Project Taurus. Four people arrested at Colorado Springs City Council meeting on Project Taurus proposal on September 17, 2026 after altercation with police The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Gazette local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

562. Colorado Timeline entry

     Project Taurus. Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to postpone final decision on Project Taurus until April 13, 2027 The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Gazette local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

563. Idaho Timeline entry

     Meta Kuna Data Center. Meta's data center in Kuna, Idaho held grand opening event with community members, stakeholders, and policy experts The record reads running, reported September 18, 2026. The Black Chronicle local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

564. Idaho Timeline entry

     Meta Kuna Data Center. Meta's data center in Kuna, Idaho held grand opening on September 3, 2026. The record reads running, reported September 18, 2026. The Center Square local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

565. Illinois Timeline entry

     T5 Grayslake data center. Residents filed lawsuit against T5 with hearing scheduled for November 2026 The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Brockovich Report local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

566. Nebraska Timeline entry

     Monolith Data Center Expansion (Hallam). Phase 1 expansion would take about 18 months and increase production to 220,000 tons per year of carbon black The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. Omaha World-Herald local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

567. New Mexico Timeline entry

     Project Jupiter. New Mexico Office of the State Engineer authorized emergency drilling in October 2025 The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. lcsun-news.com local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

568. New Mexico Timeline entry

     Project Jupiter. S&P downgraded Oracle in July, leaving its corporate rating one notch above junk The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. Finimize local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

569. New Mexico Timeline entry Moratorium

     Project Jupiter. Haaland said her moratorium would not affect Project Jupiter, the Oracle- and OpenAI backed artificial intelligence data center campus under construction at the Santa Teresa Industrial Park. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. KOB 4 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

570. Nevada Timeline entry

     Boulder City BLM Land Data Center. The Boulder City data center permit was approved by the Bureau of Land Management after determining a previous environmental review for a solar project was sufficient, and is now on hold after an administrative judge granted a stay The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. Las Vegas Review-Journal local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

571. Oklahoma Timeline entry

     Piedmont Area Data Center. Project Open Sky planned as multi building data center campus with power generation uses The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

572. Oklahoma Timeline entry

     Piedmont Area Data Center. Cloverleaf will comply with Piedmont noise standards and use closed loop cooling system The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. News 9 local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

573. Tennessee Timeline entry

     SpaceXAI Memphis data centers. Lawsuit filed in August 2026 seeks $30 million in damages, $20 million of which is punitive. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Independent local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

574. Tennessee Timeline entry

     SpaceXAI Memphis data centers. Colossus I opened in 2024. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Independent local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

575. Tennessee Timeline entry

     SpaceXAI Memphis data centers. Operations at Colossus II came online in January 2026. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Independent local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

576. Tennessee Timeline entry

     SpaceXAI Memphis data centers. SpaceXAI agreed to timeline for removal of turbines with Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality, all turbines to be removed by July 2027. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Independent local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

577. Tennessee Timeline entry

     SpaceXAI Memphis data centers. Worker Alexis Vicent fell from a mezzanine at Colossus II in August 2025. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Independent local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

578. Tennessee Timeline entry

     SpaceXAI Memphis data centers. Vicent died in Florida in February, months after the fall. The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Independent local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

579. Tennessee Timeline entry

     Project River. An east Tennessee family asked Cleveland officials to delay action on Project River data center The record reads reported, reported September 18, 2026. The Black Chronicle local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

580. Wisconsin Timeline entry

     Vantage Port Washington Data Center. Ozaukee County Distribution Interconnection Project filed with PSC The record reads being built, reported September 18, 2026. WPR local outlet (reported on this date) (source date; the content gives no date of its own)

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