Data Center Record.

The sourced public record of data center development.

States ยท Georgia

Effingham County

restrictive 1 data center project, 1 scorecard row

3.2 GW disclosed across 1 project. A rating belongs to the scorecard row for this county; the events beneath it are what it rests on.

Last verified

Projects on the record
1
waiting on permits
1
How much power is disclosed
3.2 GW
What officials said
0 statements
Sources read here
0

Every figure above is computed from the records on this page at build time. Power is summed only where a project disclosed it; nothing is estimated.

What has been disclosed in Effingham County

FigureDisclosed totalDisclosedNot disclosedBasis
Power3.2 GW101 the developer's figure
Water, stated per dayNot disclosed01
Water, stated per yearNot disclosed01
Permanent jobsNot disclosed01
Tax each yearNot disclosed01

Summed only where a record disclosed the figure; a record with no figure adds nothing and is counted as not disclosed. Water is summed per day and per year separately, as the sources stated it, and never converted. A tax claim given as a range is summed at both ends. Nothing here is modeled or estimated by the record.

By what the facilities are for

UseRecordsPowerWaterJobsTax each year
Not disclosed13.2 GWNot disclosedNot disclosedNot disclosed

A record that lists several uses counts once under each. Each cell is the sum over the records with that use, disclosed rows only.

What the facilities are for

No source on file states what any of the 1 tracked facility in Effingham Countyis for. The use is recorded as not disclosed until one does.

Projects

  • waiting on permitsOpenAI Effingham County Data Center

    OpenAI is planning a large data center in Effingham County, Georgia, for which Georgia Power received approval for a 3.2 GW power deal, and which faces a citizen-led zoning lawsuit and questions about water and electric bill impacts.

    Effingham County · 3.2 GW · Last verified September 8, 2026

Effingham County, year by year

On the record as of September 8, 2026.

The chart counts what is on the record: 1 published project in Effingham County, with 49 dated events, 4 of them jurisdiction actions. A project counts in a year by the status its history shows at the end of that year, and its capacity, water and noise figures are the ones disclosed for it now, applied to every year it is on the record. Capacity is summed only where a source disclosed it; the count of projects without a disclosed figure sits beside every sum. A year with nothing on it has nothing on the record yet, which is not the same as nothing having happened.

Milestones Projects on the record at year end 0 1 Disclosed capacity at year end, MW 0 1,000 2,000 3,000 2023 2024 2025 2026, Announced, proposed, permitting or approved: 1 project, 3.2 GW disclosed 2026, Announced, proposed, permitting or approved: 1 project, 3.2 GW disclosed 2026
Operational Under construction Announced, proposed, permitting or approved Milestone, one dot per flagged event Tap a year or a dot to open that year. Stalled and cancelled projects stay in the yearly totals below and off the bars.
Narrow the events in every year
Event
Topic

Topics are matched from the words of each summary and are a finding aid, not a fact about the event. Counts in the chart do not change with the filters.

2026 1 project on the record at year end, 49 events

At the end of 2026

Operational
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Under construction
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Announced, proposed, permitting or approved
1 project, 3.2 GW disclosed

Capacity, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 1 project on the record.

Water, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 1 project on the record.

Noise, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 1 project on the record.

Sound levels are not summed. The range is the lowest and highest level a source stated.

Events in 2026

  1. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : The site is located just outside of Rincon in Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  2. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Data center is scheduled to open in phases starting in 2028 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  3. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI data center will comprise four buildings at Savannah Gateway Industrial Hub Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  4. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : 25-year agreement with Georgia Power Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  5. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI announced plans for a new project in Effingham County, Georgia, about 45 minutes outside of Savannah Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  6. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Site is located at Savannah Gateway Industrial Hub, approximately 12 miles northwest of the Port of Savannah Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  7. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Construction is expected to begin in 2028 and finish by 2032, with operations planned from 2028; project discussions began in November 2023 (dates also on WTOC and the county video, card 3925) Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  8. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Campus will cover more than 1,400 acres on McCall Road in Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  9. July 22, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI proposes a $20 billion data center campus in Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  10. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Effingham County Industrial Development Authority was initially approached about the data center around fall 2025 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  11. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI promises $80 million in community benefits including sports fields and free training for school students Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  12. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI will receive short-term tax abatements during construction and become the county's largest taxpayer after opening in 2028 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  13. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI data center project covers 2,600 acres at Savannah Gateway Industrial Hub Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  14. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI data center project in Effingham County announced without any public comment or vote Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  15. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Nearly 1,000 people attended an open house on July 23, 2026 about the $20 billion OpenAI data center project in Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  16. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Site is next to a high school and less than a mile from a park Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  17. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Under a 25-year agreement, OpenAI agreed to cut up to 1,000 megawatts during peak demand to help grid reliability Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  18. July 23, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project Camellia covers about 1,400 acres inside Savannah Gateway Industrial Hub with four buildings and $20 billion price tag Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  19. July 25, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : County must wait until DRI process complete before initiating engineering reviews, fire and stormwater plans, or noise level evaluations Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  20. July 25, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Georgia Coastal Regional Commission must evaluate project in no more than 30 days Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  21. July 25, 2026 (content date) Filingwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : DRI form submitted July 23, 2026 by Effingham County Senior Planner Kimberly Barlett with blank spaces for water usage, energy supply, and environmental impacts Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  22. July 25, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project Camellia must undergo Georgia Developments of Regional Impact process before construction can begin Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  23. July 28, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Savannah Gateway property has been zoned industrial since 2006 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  24. July 28, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Agreement gave Broe and OmniTRAX authority as sole and exclusive agent, attorney-in-fact and master developer of nearly 2,600 acres of ECIDA-owned land Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  25. July 28, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : In February 2016, ECIDA board voted 7-1 to partner with OmniTRAX in collaboration with Broe Real Estate Group as master developer Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  26. July 28, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : ECIDA purchased the property near Rincon in 2006 from International Paper for about $31 million Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  27. July 28, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project announced July 22 followed by public information open house July 23 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  28. July 28, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project Camellia is a planned 1,400-acre data center campus at the Savannah Gateway Industrial Hub Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  29. July 29, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project has multi-year five-phase timeline with first phase targeted to begin construction by late 2028 and entire project completed by end of 2034 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  30. July 29, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : County records show the Special Payment in Lieu of Taxes agreement gives OpenAI a 37.5 percent annual property tax reduction, assessing the property at 25 percent of fair market value instead of the standard 40 percent, locked at the 2026 millage rate for 15 years Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  31. August 2, 2026 (content date) Otherproposed OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI planned $20 billion data center campus with 4.4 million square feet in Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  32. August 3, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project planned for phased development between 2028 and 2032 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  33. August 3, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : 1,440-acre data center campus with four buildings and combined footprint of 720,000 square feet Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  34. August 3, 2026 (content date) Approvalapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Effingham County Industrial Development Authority approved incentive package for OpenAI data center on July 21, 2026 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  35. August 6, 2026 (content date) Otherapproved OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI data center planned for Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  36. August 7, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project Camellia has cleared initial hurdles through the county's development authority Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  37. August 11, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Site will operate a closed-loop cooling system to continuously recycle the same water instead of relying on evaporative methods Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  38. August 11, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Agreement mandates that developers draw only from treated surface rivers rather than underground groundwater Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  39. August 12, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Georgia Power entered into a 25-year agreement with OpenAI to provide 3.2 gigawatts of electricity Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  40. August 24, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI announced the project in July with a proposed $20 billion data center campus Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  41. August 24, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Project Camellia covers approximately 1,400 acres and could require up to 3.2 gigawatts of power Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  42. August 29, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : OpenAI announced a $20 billion data center in Effingham County Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  43. September 2, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : The free meal program is scheduled to begin on Tuesday, September 8, 2026 Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  44. September 2, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : Campus is 1,400 acres Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  45. September 2, 2026 (content date) Otherwaiting on permits OpenAI Effingham County Data Center : The Development Authority and OpenAI began their conversations in October Source, query feed . Developer OpenAI
  46. September 3, 2026 (content date) Lawsuit Effingham County (jurisdiction): Three Effingham County residents filed a lawsuit September 2 challenging Ordinance 2026-352, which county commissioners gave final approval August 4 Source, query feed
  47. September 3, 2026 (content date) Other Effingham County (jurisdiction): Ordinance 2026-352 changed county zoning rules to allow data centers on property already zoned for industrial use Source, query feed
  48. September 3, 2026 (content date) Other Effingham County (jurisdiction): Plaintiffs allege the county failed to follow state law and its own zoning rules by not holding required public hearings before approving the ordinance Source, query feed
  49. September 3, 2026 (content date) Other Effingham County (jurisdiction): The county's zoning ordinance requires two public hearings before action can be taken on a zoning change, one before the Planning Board and another before the County Commission Source, query feed

Close 2026

2025 0 projects on the record at year end, 0 events

At the end of 2025

Operational
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Under construction
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Announced, proposed, permitting or approved
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed

Capacity, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Water, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Noise, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Sound levels are not summed. The range is the lowest and highest level a source stated.

Events in 2025

No dated event on the record in 2025.

Close 2025

2024 0 projects on the record at year end, 0 events

At the end of 2024

Operational
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Under construction
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Announced, proposed, permitting or approved
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed

Capacity, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Water, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Noise, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Sound levels are not summed. The range is the lowest and highest level a source stated.

Events in 2024

No dated event on the record in 2024.

Close 2024

2023 0 projects on the record at year end, 0 events

At the end of 2023

Operational
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Under construction
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed
Announced, proposed, permitting or approved
0 projects, 0 MW disclosed

Capacity, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Water, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Noise, by how it was disclosed

Not disclosed for any of the 0 projects on the record.

Sound levels are not summed. The range is the lowest and highest level a source stated.

Events in 2023

No dated event on the record in 2023.

Close 2023

The same chart for the whole state is at Georgia, year by year, and for every state at the national timeline.

Scorecard

Each rating is derived from the dated events beneath it, never typed in. Events are listed newest first with their source.

  • Effingham Countycountyrestrictive
    1. September 3, 2026 (content date)ordinancerestrictive

      The county's zoning ordinance requires two public hearings before action can be taken on a zoning change, one before the Planning Board and another before the County Commission

      effinghamherald.net, query feed , also The Georgia Virtue, query feed , also WTOC, query feed , also WJCL, query feed , also Georgia Public Broadcasting, query feed

    2. September 3, 2026 (content date)ordinancerestrictive

      Plaintiffs allege the county failed to follow state law and its own zoning rules by not holding required public hearings before approving the ordinance

      effinghamherald.net, query feed , also The Georgia Virtue, query feed , also WTOC, query feed , also WJCL, query feed , also Georgia Public Broadcasting, query feed

    3. September 3, 2026 (content date)ordinancerestrictive

      Ordinance 2026-352 changed county zoning rules to allow data centers on property already zoned for industrial use

      effinghamherald.net, query feed , also The Georgia Virtue, query feed , also WTOC, query feed , also WJCL, query feed , also Georgia Public Broadcasting, query feed

    4. September 3, 2026 (content date)ordinancerestrictive

      Three Effingham County residents filed a lawsuit September 2 challenging Ordinance 2026-352, which county commissioners gave final approval August 4

      effinghamherald.net, query feed , also The Georgia Virtue, query feed , also WTOC, query feed , also WJCL, query feed , also Georgia Public Broadcasting, query feed

    Last verified September 8, 2026

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Data Center Record, "Data center records in Effingham County, Georgia", https://datacenterrecord.org/states/ga/effingham-county. Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY 4.0.

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For researchers
Place id
us/ga/effingham-county
Level
county
Census GEOID
Not disclosed
Rating value
orange