Data Center Record.

Data centers in Hawaii

Hawaii has 1 data center site, 0 buildings where disclosed on the record: 1 proposed. It is in Honolulu County. The largest proposal is DRFortress in Honolulu County; it is reported, as reported April 9, 2025.

No statewide rule on the record. No county or city pause or ban is on the record either.

How to read this page. Every count comes from the records on this page and links to where it is counted. Nothing is published until a person reads its source, and a figure no source gives reads Not disclosed; nothing is estimated. A rating changes only when a person sets it.

Projects and campuses on the record

Facility and countyStageOperatorPower (MW)Latest entry
DRFortress Honolulu, Honolulu CountyProposed1547 and Harrison StreetGI Partners acquired a majority interest in DRFortress in January 2020 datacentremagazine.com (opens in a new tab) news outlet reported April 9, 2025

A blank cell means not disclosed by any source on file. Power is the developer's figure or a permit's, each linked on the record. All 1 Hawaii project.

Every Hawaii record 1 record · sort by any column · blank cell: not disclosed

RecordPlaceStageOperatorMWBasisLocatedTierVerified
DRFortressHonolulu, HonoluluProposed1547 and Harrison Streetcentroid32026-10-07

Tier 1: an official or company source. Tier 2: a news report resolving to the outlet's own page. Located: a site coordinate from a permit, a parcel or an address, or the county or town centroid. Verified: the last day a person read the source. A blank cell means not disclosed by any source on file.

Every Hawaii county (5)

1 of 5 counties has a record. A county without one is listed, not linked, until its first published record.

CountyCensus GEOIDProjectsRules
Honolulu County1500310
Hawaii County1500101
Kalawao County1500500
Kauai County1500700
Maui County1500900

A county without a record is listed, not linked.

The rules in Hawaii 1 row · rating rests only on a binding act in force

What the state and its counties and cities have decided. Each row is rated by what it has decided, open, case by case, restrictive or closed, never by whether that is good or bad.

BodyLevelRatingIn force untilLatest actActsVerified
Hawaii Countycountynot ratedHawaii County Council Windward Planning Commission deferred action on Bill 170 until November. staradvertiser.com (opens in a new tab) local outlet Reported Sep 145 acts on this row
Every act on the Hawaii County row
  1. event

    Hawaii County Council Windward Planning Commission deferred action on Bill 170 until November

    staradvertiser.com (opens in a new tab) local outlet

  2. event

    Bill 170 introduces distinct zoning categories for data centers and data processing facilities to prevent AI data center construction

    staradvertiser.com (opens in a new tab) local outlet

  3. event

    County Planning Director Jeff Darrow recommends data centers be subject to a size limitation of 10,000 square feet in general industrial district, with larger facilities requiring a use permit.

    staradvertiser.com (opens in a new tab) local outlet

    Also reported by 1 source
  4. event

    Hawaii County Windward Planning Commission deferred action on Bill 170 until October, which would amend zoning to ban AI data centers distinct from smaller data processing facilities.

    staradvertiser.com (opens in a new tab) local outlet

    Also reported by 1 source
  5. event

    Hawaii County passed legislation targeting data centers

    hawaiitribune-herald.com (opens in a new tab) local outlet

Last verified September 14, 2026.

52026-09-14

Reported: the source's date; the item names no day of its own. A rating rests only on a binding act in force; "not rated" means no person has set one. A blank cell means the record holds nothing for it.

Hawaii laws and the full scorecard

Bills and laws in Hawaii

9 signed into law, 15 bills tracked

15 bills tracked in the Hawaii legislature, 9 of them signed into law, grouped by where each stands. A row opens its own page; the Hawaii laws page has what each law requires.

No official summary on file for 4 of these 7 measures; each row links to the legislature's page for the text.

Signed into law 13, 5 shown here

8 more signed into law on the Hawaii laws page.

In committee 2

15 bills tracked, 9 signed · LegiScan, CC BY 4.0

NumberSessionStatusDateTitle
H.C.R. 206 2026 Regular Session Signed 2026-04-27 Requesting The Hawaii State Energy Office To Convene A Working Group To Study The Potential Impacts Of Large Data Centers On Hawaii's Electric Utilities, Ratepayers, Natural Resources, And Climate Goals.
S.C.R. 95 2026 Regular Session In committee 2026-04-10 Requesting The Hawaii State Energy Office To Convene A Working Group To Study The Potential Impacts Of Large Data Centers On Hawaii's Electric Utilities, Ratepayers, Natural Resources, And Climate Goals.
H.R. 196 2026 Regular Session Signed 2026-04-09 Requesting The Hawaii State Energy Office To Convene A Working Group To Study The Potential Impacts Of Large Data Centers On Hawaii's Electric Utilities, Ratepayers, Natural Resources, And Climate Goals.
S.R. 90 2026 Regular Session Signed 2026-04-09 Requesting The Hawaii State Energy Office To Convene A Working Group To Study The Potential Impacts Of Large Data Centers On Hawaii's Electric Utilities, Ratepayers, Natural Resources, And Climate Goals.
S.B. 861 2026 Regular Session In committee 2025-01-23 Relating To Expungement.
S.B. 2526 2024 Regular Session Signed 2024-07-03 Relating To Information Technology.
H.B. 1595 2024 Regular Session Signed 2024-06-24 Relating To Expungement.
H.R. 88 2023 Regular Session Signed 2023-03-31 Urging Microsoft To Consider Building A Data Center In Hawaii.
S.B. 1048 2022 Regular Session Signed 2022-04-27 Relating To Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center Fees.
S.B. 2954 2016 Regular Session Signed 2016-06-23 Criminal History Record Checks; Police; Permits to Acquire Firearms; Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center; Database Management
S.B. 2813 2016 Regular Session Signed 2016-04-26 Guardianship; Gun Control
H.B. 2243 2014 Regular Session Signed 2014-07-03 Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center; Criminal History Checks
H.B. 2246 2014 Regular Session Signed 2014-06-18 Mental Health; Gun Control
H.B. 2454 2012 Regular Session Signed 2012-07-06 Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center; Rap Back Program
H.B. 1009 2011 Regular Session Signed 2011-06-16 Hawaii Criminal Justice Data Center; Fingerprint Retention

15 bills tracked in Hawaii; 2026 Regular Session, legislature adjourned; last checked October 26, 2026. The last check found: 5 bills matched the watch terms as of October 26, 2026. Search terms: data center, data centre, large load, hyperscale, computing facility, server farm, high load factor (indirect), energy intensive facility (indirect), large electric load (indirect), digital asset mining (indirect), cryptocurrency mining (indirect), qualified technology facility (indirect), colocation (indirect), moratorium (with another term), sales tax exemption (with another term). The search on LegiScan. (opens in a new tab)

Bill data from LegiScan (opens in a new tab), licensed CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab). The record chooses the bills, writes each stage in its own words and cites the legislature's own page for every bill.

How this state's members voted

H.R. 9340, Ratepayer Protection Act: U.S. House of Representatives, roll call 312, September 16, 2026. On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended. Passed, 417 to 3. Hawaii's members: 2 yea, 0 nay. How each member voted

MemberPartyPosition
CaseDYea
TokudaDYea

A blank party cell means the clerk's roll gives none.

H.R. 9340, Ratepayer Protection Act: U.S. Senate, roll call 254, September 30, 2026. On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed H.R. 9340. Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected, 57 to 43. Hawaii's members: 0 yea, 2 nay. How each member voted

MemberPartyPosition
Hirono (D-HI)DNay
Schatz (D-HI)DNay

A blank party cell means the clerk's roll gives none.

Positions as the clerk records them. How bills and votes are recorded.

What was said

President Trump reiterated support for rapid expansion of data centers
Donald Trump, President · September 29, 2026 · paraphrased · Honolulu Star-Advertiser (opens in a new tab) local outlet
Jeff Darrow proposed a 10,000 square foot size limitation for standalone data centers with larger facilities requiring a use permit
Jeff Darrow, Hawaii County Planning Director · September 9, 2026 · paraphrased · Honolulu Star-Advertiser (opens in a new tab) local outlet

Every Hawaii statement, by speaker (4)

2 more on this page, one per speaker and claim; 4 statements in all

Hamakua Council member Heather Kimball stated data center developers target around 3,000 data centers by end of this decade across United States including Hawaii

GovTech (opens in a new tab) national outlet
Context & source notes

Provenance: Paraphrased; said in the source itself.

Primary source: GovTech (opens in a new tab).

Cristina Holt testified Bill 170 definition closes 'campusing loophole' to prevent splitting hyper scale data center projects across adjacent parcels

GovTech (opens in a new tab) national outlet
Context & source notes

Provenance: Paraphrased; said in the source itself.

Primary source: GovTech (opens in a new tab).

On the November 3, 2026 ballot in Hawaii: Governor (2), U.S. House, District 1 (4), U.S. House, District 2 (2); 0 of 8 candidates with a statement on data centers on the record. Every candidate.

Questions about Hawaii data centers

How many data center projects are on the record in Hawaii?

1 project is on the record in Hawaii: 1 reported. Each is listed under Projects with its status history and sources. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

Where in Hawaii are they?

Records are in 1 county: Honolulu County (1). The county table lists every county with its count, zero included. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

How much power is disclosed for data centers in Hawaii?

Not disclosed. None of the 1 record on file for Hawaii states a power figure. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

How much water do data centers in Hawaii say they will use?

Not disclosed. None of the 1 record on file for Hawaii states a water figure. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

Who is building data centers in Hawaii?

1 developer is named on the record: 1547 and Harrison Street. Each name opens the record, where the developer's source is listed. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

Which counties and cities in Hawaii have rules about data centers?

1 county or city row is on the record: Hawaii County has no rating yet: Hawaii County Council Windward Planning Commission deferred action on Bill 170 until November (reported September 14, 2026, source (opens in a new tab)). Every row and its dated events are on the scorecard. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

What is proposed or being built near me in Hawaii, by county?

1 record is not yet running. Honolulu County: DRFortress (reported). A county name opens its page with the map and every record there. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

What has the state of Hawaii itself decided?

9 state laws are on the record: S.B. 2526 (signed, July 3, 2024, source (opens in a new tab)), H.B. 1595 (signed, June 24, 2024, source (opens in a new tab)) and S.B. 1048 (signed, April 27, 2022, source (opens in a new tab)) and 6 more under Laws. The state's own scorecard row carries no dated act yet; the laws page has what each law requires in the words of its text. Resources: the questions people ask about data centers

answered from the rows above

Disclosed figures

nothing disclosed by 1 record

summed only where a record disclosed the figure

FigureDisclosed totalDisclosedWithout a figureBasis
Power01
Water, stated per day01
Water, stated per year01
Permanent jobs01
Tax each year01

A blank cell means no record in Hawaii disclosed the figure. Third party figures on the same metrics are listed apart below; a figure a project disclosed about itself is never mixed with them.

FigureDisclosed totalDisclosedWithout a figureBasis
Power01
Water, stated per day01
Water, stated per year01
Permanent jobs01
Tax each year01

A blank total means no record disclosed the figure; the count without one says how many.

Summed only where a record disclosed the figure; a record with no figure adds nothing and is counted as not disclosed. Water is summed per day and per year separately, as the sources stated it, and never converted. A tax claim given as a range is summed at both ends.

The disclosed totals are in the table above.

No source on file states what any of the 1 tracked facility in Hawaii is for.

What each use disclosed

UseRecordsPowerWaterJobsTax each year
No stated use1

A blank cell means no record with that use disclosed the figure.

A record that lists several uses counts once under each. Each cell is the sum over the records with that use, disclosed rows only.

No source on file states how any of the 1 tracked facility in Hawaii is cooled.

Sources read for Hawaii

8 sources

8 sources are read for Hawaii:

Newspapers
Honolulu Star-Advertiser, The Maui News
Public broadcaster
Hawaii Public Radio
Utility commission dockets
Hawaii Public Utilities Commission
Economic development
Hawaii DBEDT
Search feeds
3 news searches
Every feed, with its kind and tier

What the monitor reads for Hawaii: feeds every four hours, pages daily.

About this data

Last verified
Next check Feeds every four hours, pages daily.
Figures Only what a source states, with its basis. Nothing is estimated, and a figure no source gives reads not disclosed.
License Data CC BY-NC 4.0 (opens in a new tab); free for personal, academic, civic and newsroom reporting with attribution. Commercial, enterprise, financial or AI training use needs a commercial license. Prose stays under copyright.
Cite this page Data Center Record, "Data centers in Hawaii", https://datacenterrecord.org/states/hi, updated October 7, 2026. CSV · JSON · GeoJSON
Cite this page

Data Center Record, "Data center records in Hawaii", https://datacenterrecord.org/states/hi. Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY-NC 4.0.

The structured rows are CC BY-NC 4.0. Link to this page; that is what turns a reuse into a citation. Prose stays under copyright.

Report a change
For researchers
State code
HI
Rating of the state's own row
None, no statewide rule
Count by status
reported 1
Located records
0 located, 1 at a centroid, 0 without coordinates

Researcher view · Hawaii · 1 data center site, 0 buildings where disclosed, 1 rule row, 15 bills · basis and source tier on every row · verified October 7, 2026

Download CSV JSON GeoJSON