{
  "license": "CC BY 4.0",
  "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY 4.0. Link to the specific record page where possible.",
  "source": "https://datacenterrecord.org/states/ut/box-elder-county",
  "retrieved_at": "2026-09-13T13:40:46.870Z",
  "count": 1,
  "projects": [
    {
      "slug": "stratos-box-elder-ut",
      "name": "Stratos Project",
      "summary": "O'Leary Digital and the Military Installation Development Authority propose a data center campus with an onsite natural gas power plant on about 40,000 acres of unincorporated land in Hansel Valley, north of the Great Salt Lake, after Box Elder County commissioners consented to the MIDA project area on 2026-05-04.",
      "state": "UT",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Box Elder County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "O'Leary Digital",
      "capacity_mw": 9000,
      "latitude": 41.6226233,
      "longitude": -113.060252,
      "location_precision": "county_centroid",
      "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb, Counties layer, Box Elder County (GEOID 49003) internal point. https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/State_County/MapServer/1/query?where=STATE%3D%2749%27+AND+BASENAME%3D%27Box+Elder%27&outFields=*&returnGeometry=false&f=json . The site is unincorporated land in Hansel Valley with no street address; the county project area map PDF has not been traced.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-04",
      "published": "2026-09-04",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-13",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/stratos-box-elder-ut",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Stratos Project information",
          "url": "https://www.boxeldercountyut.gov/641/Stratos-Project",
          "publisher": "Box Elder County",
          "date": "2026-05-04",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Stratos Project fact sheet",
          "url": "https://www.boxeldercountyut.gov/647/Stratos-Project-Fact-Sheet",
          "publisher": "Box Elder County",
          "date": "2026-05-04",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Stratos District project area map",
          "url": "https://www.boxeldercountyut.gov/DocumentCenter/View/2106/Stratos-District-Project-Area-Map-PDF",
          "publisher": "Box Elder County",
          "date": "2026-05-04",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Stratos Project Area",
          "url": "https://www.midaut.org/stratos",
          "publisher": "Military Installation Development Authority",
          "date": "2026-05-04",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Hundreds cry out as Box Elder commissioners wave in massive data center",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/04/box-elder-commissioners-approve-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-05-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Box Elder County Commission approves agreement for data center project, leading to public outcry",
          "url": "https://www.abc4.com/news/northern-utah/box-elder-county-data-center/",
          "publisher": "ABC4",
          "date": "2026-05-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Box Elder County approved the largest data center in the country. Now what?",
          "url": "https://www.upr.org/politics/2026-05-06/box-elder-data-center",
          "publisher": "Utah Public Radio",
          "date": "2026-05-06",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Company withdraws its bid for data center water, but not because it's backing down",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/07/company-withdraws-bid-for-box-elder-data-center-water/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-05-07",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Why Utah residents are protesting a massive AI data center project backed by Kevin O'Leary",
          "url": "https://www.cnn.com/2026/05/09/tech/ai-data-center-utah-kevin-oleary-opposition",
          "publisher": "CNN",
          "date": "2026-05-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Group files application to challenge Box Elder County data center approval",
          "url": "https://www.fox13now.com/news/local-news/box-elder-county/group-files-application-to-challenge-box-elder-county-data-center-approval",
          "publisher": "Fox 13",
          "date": "2026-05-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Utahns rally at Capitol against Box Elder County data center project",
          "url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/2026/05/14/photos-utahns-urge-cox-stop-box/",
          "publisher": "The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "date": "2026-05-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Utah protesters want more sunlight on data center plan and its effects on water and air",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/14/utah-protesters-want-more-sunlight-on-data-center-plan/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-05-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "There's another water rights application for the Box Elder County data center project",
          "url": "https://www.upr.org/utah-news/2026-05-19/box-elder-data-center-protest",
          "publisher": "Utah Public Radio",
          "date": "2026-05-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Renderings show vision for massive data center proposed in Utah, but permits could take years",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/19/renderings-show-massive-data-center-box-elder-utah-permits-could-take-years/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-05-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Protect the water, the air, the land: Hundreds demand halt on Box Elder data center plan",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/23/hundreds-demand-halt-on-box-elder-data-center-plan/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-05-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Second water right application for Kevin O'Leary's Utah data center project withdrawn",
          "url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/environment/2026/05/27/another-water-rights-application/",
          "publisher": "The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Second water rights request withdrawn for embattled Box Elder County data center proposal",
          "url": "https://www.ksl.com/article/51503347/second-water-rights-request-withdrawn-for-embattled-box-elder-county-data-center-proposal",
          "publisher": "KSL",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Second water rights application for Box Elder County data center withdrawn",
          "url": "https://www.abc4.com/news/northern-utah/second-water-rights-application-stratos-project-withdrawn/",
          "publisher": "ABC4",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Box Elder County residents won't get to vote on data center referendum, county attorney says",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/28/box-elder-county-data-center-referendum-denied/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-05-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Box Elder County approves moratorium on data centers. Too late, some say.",
          "url": "https://www.upr.org/utah-news/2026-06-17/box-elder-data-center-moratorium-stratos",
          "publisher": "Utah Public Radio",
          "date": "2026-06-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Cox pushes MIDA reforms after data center blowup",
          "url": "https://www.fox13now.com/news/politics/cox-pushes-mida-reforms-after-data-center-blowup",
          "publisher": "Fox 13",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Utah Gov. Cox calls Stratos data center approval process not good, urges reform",
          "url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/politics/2026/08/20/utah-gov-cox-calls-stratos-data/",
          "publisher": "The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "After data center debacle, Gov. Cox says MIDA has had ‘mission creep’ and needs ‘major reform’ - Utah News Dispatch",
          "url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/08/20/after-data-center-debacle-gov-cox-says-mida-has-had-mission-creep-and-needs-major-reform/",
          "publisher": "Utah News Dispatch",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Box Elder County zoning map",
          "url": "https://beco.maps.arcgis.com/apps/instant/basic/index.html?appid=decfc0e5a98e4827bd4fea72ea260f32",
          "publisher": "Box Elder County",
          "date": "2026-09-05",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Letter: Utah cannot afford to be overrun by rich data center developers - The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "url": "https://www.sltrib.com/opinion/letters/2026/08/27/letter-utah-cannot-afford-be/",
          "publisher": "The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "The TRUTH About the Utah Data Center (Stratos & what MIDA Does Not Want You to Know)",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MxLeiWhEfb0",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Utah data centers promise jobs and revenue, but opponents say benefits disappear",
          "url": "https://www.ksl.com/article/news/utah/science-and-tech/utah-data-centers-promise-jobs-and-revenue-but-opponents-say-benefits-disappear/51619417",
          "publisher": "KSL",
          "date": "2026-09-06",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Utah planned the world’s biggest data center. Then came the bipartisan pushback. - The Christian Science Monitor",
          "url": "https://www.csmonitor.com/Environment/2026/0901/utah-data-centers-stratos-project",
          "publisher": "The Christian Science Monitor",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Kevin O'Leary Admits ‘We Have Not Properly Communicated’ Utah Data Center Plans, Promises More Transparency - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/kevin-oleary-admits-not-properly-003010592.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Investigating the Stratos Data Center",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8xnT4LpCcg",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Kevin O'Leary says he botched the messaging on his Utah data center: 'No interest in causing an environmental disaster' - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/articles/kevin-oleary-says-botched-messaging-161000532.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-08-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "The Utah Data Center Fiasco: Small Town America is Being Sold for Parts",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ayf_vFuGBjg",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Letter: Communities deserve to know facts and impacts before major projects like the Stratos data center are approved",
          "url": "https://www.sltrib.com/opinion/letters/2026/09/01/letter-communities-deserve-know/",
          "publisher": "sltrib.com",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Kevin O’Leary admits Utah data center communication failures, pledges transparency - eciks.org",
          "url": "https://eciks.org/22984-kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-transparency",
          "publisher": "eciks.org",
          "date": "2026-08-24",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "O'Leary says he botched the messaging on Utah data center - moneywise.com",
          "url": "https://moneywise.com/news/top-stories/kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-stratos-project-backlash",
          "publisher": "moneywise.com",
          "date": "2026-08-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "stratos project: the largest ai data center on earth",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwTsSnjIoxo",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Stratos backlash leaves Gov. Cox, lawmakers open to more data center oversight - NPR Utah | KUER",
          "url": "https://www.kuer.org/politics-government/2026-08-20/stratos-backlash-leaves-gov-cox-lawmakers-open-to-more-data-center-oversight",
          "publisher": "NPR Utah | KUER",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "A Utah wildfire is burning near the planned Box Elder County data center site. Here’s what we know. - The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/2026/08/21/two-wildfires-are-burning-more/",
          "publisher": "The Salt Lake Tribune",
          "date": "2026-08-21",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "ai_unspecified",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": "https://www.midaut.org/stratos"
        },
        {
          "use_type": "cloud",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": "https://www.midaut.org/stratos"
        },
        {
          "use_type": "government_defense",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": "https://www.midaut.org/stratos"
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "multi",
        "local_service_commitments": [
          "Leaseback agreements for grazing, ranching and farming on the project land",
          "AI curriculum with local schools"
        ],
        "source_url": "https://www.midaut.org/stratos"
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The Stratos data center project initially covered forty thousand acres in rural Utah",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MxLeiWhEfb0",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The proposed data center site covers forty thousand acres",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ayf_vFuGBjg",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Stratos plans to generate its own power on site using natural gas from the Ruby pipeline and sell excess electricity back to the grid",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8xnT4LpCcg",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Developers plan to generate power on site by burning natural gas from the nearby Ruby Pipeline",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MxLeiWhEfb0",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Kevin O'Leary reduced the project footprint from forty thousand acres to twenty thousand acres following public pressure",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MxLeiWhEfb0",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The proposed Stratos data center in Box Elder County spans forty thousand acres and generates sixteen gigawatts of thermal load",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SwTsSnjIoxo",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Box Elder County commissioners approved the Stratos Project data center development",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ayf_vFuGBjg",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Only three people voted to approve the initial Stratos project agreement",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MxLeiWhEfb0",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-06",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-06",
          "summary": "The Stratos data center will be built in Box Elder County, Utah",
          "source_url": "https://www.ksl.com/article/news/utah/science-and-tech/utah-data-centers-promise-jobs-and-revenue-but-opponents-say-benefits-disappear/51619417",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Kevin O'Leary, backed by investor, plans to rename Hansel Valley to Wonder Valley",
          "source_url": "https://www.csmonitor.com/Environment/2026/0901/utah-data-centers-stratos-project",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "The Stratos data center project spans roughly 40,000 acres",
          "source_url": "https://www.sltrib.com/opinion/letters/2026/09/01/letter-communities-deserve-know/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "The Stratos Project is set to take over 20,000 acres of desert brush and farmland in Box Elder County, abutting the Great Salt Lake",
          "source_url": "https://www.csmonitor.com/Environment/2026/0901/utah-data-centers-stratos-project",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-27",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-27",
          "summary": "A hyperscale data center was proposed in Box Elder County and faced opposition",
          "source_url": "https://www.sltrib.com/opinion/letters/2026/08/27/letter-utah-cannot-afford-be/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-24",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-24",
          "summary": "The original Stratos project proposal covered 40,000 acres and required up to 9 gigawatts of power to operate",
          "source_url": "https://eciks.org/22984-kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-transparency",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-24",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-24",
          "summary": "O'Leary subsequently agreed to scale back the development to approximately 10,000 acres",
          "source_url": "https://eciks.org/22984-kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-transparency",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-24",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-24",
          "summary": "Utah Senate President J. Stuart Adams sent O'Leary a letter calling for a 75% reduction in the project's footprint, from 40,000 acres to approximately 10,000 acres",
          "source_url": "https://eciks.org/22984-kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-transparency",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-21",
          "summary": "Salt Wells Fire is burning in Box Elder County's Hansel Valley where Stratos data center and energy campus is planned",
          "source_url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/2026/08/21/two-wildfires-are-burning-more/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-21",
          "summary": "The Salt Wells Fire is burning in Box Elder County's Hansel Valley, where the Stratos data center and energy campus is planned",
          "source_url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/2026/08/21/two-wildfires-are-burning-more/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-21",
          "summary": "Another fire is burning north of the Bear River Migratory Bird Refuge",
          "source_url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/2026/08/21/two-wildfires-are-burning-more/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "The Stratos Project in Box Elder County experienced incredible public pushback earlier this year",
          "source_url": "https://www.kuer.org/politics-government/2026-08-20/stratos-backlash-leaves-gov-cox-lawmakers-open-to-more-data-center-oversight",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Governor Spencer Cox said at his monthly news conference that the Stratos approval process was not good and that he would push legislation to reform the Military Installation Development Authority, including a larger role for the governor's office.",
          "source_url": "https://www.fox13now.com/news/politics/cox-pushes-mida-reforms-after-data-center-blowup",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The Military Installation Development Authority gave an initial green light to the Stratos data center project in Box Elder County",
          "source_url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/08/20/after-data-center-debacle-gov-cox-says-mida-has-had-mission-creep-and-needs-major-reform/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Litigation over referendum challenging Box Elder County Commission's vote to consent to MIDA project area has complicated future of Stratos",
          "source_url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/08/20/after-data-center-debacle-gov-cox-says-mida-has-had-mission-creep-and-needs-major-reform/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Cox proposed changes to MIDA in 2025 but they did not pass",
          "source_url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/08/20/after-data-center-debacle-gov-cox-says-mida-has-had-mission-creep-and-needs-major-reform/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "The Military Installation Development Authority first approved the Stratos Project in April",
          "source_url": "https://www.kuer.org/politics-government/2026-08-20/stratos-backlash-leaves-gov-cox-lawmakers-open-to-more-data-center-oversight",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-19",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-19",
          "summary": "Stratos project was originally pitched at up to 9 gigawatts across a 40,000 acre site near the Great Salt Lake",
          "source_url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/kevin-oleary-admits-not-properly-003010592.html",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-13",
          "summary": "The project was initially proposed at 40,000 acres",
          "source_url": "https://moneywise.com/news/top-stories/kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-stratos-project-backlash",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-13",
          "summary": "O'Leary agreed to cut the project by half to 20,000 acres after public outcry",
          "source_url": "https://moneywise.com/news/top-stories/kevin-oleary-utah-data-center-stratos-project-backlash",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-13",
          "summary": "O'Leary announced plans for data center in Utah's Hansel Valley in February 2026",
          "source_url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/articles/kevin-oleary-says-botched-messaging-161000532.html",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-10",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Box Elder County commissioners passed a 180 day moratorium on new data centers and data center power plants on unincorporated county land, which county officials said does not apply to the Stratos project area under MIDA's land use authority.",
          "source_url": "https://www.upr.org/utah-news/2026-06-17/box-elder-data-center-moratorium-stratos",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Box Elder County Attorney Stephen R. Hadfield rejected three referendum applications, finding the commission's resolutions were administrative actions that cannot be referred to voters under Utah law.",
          "source_url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/28/box-elder-county-data-center-referendum-denied/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-23",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Hundreds of people rallied on the Utah Capitol steps demanding a halt to the project, with speakers raising air quality, greenhouse gas and water supply concerns.",
          "source_url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/23/hundreds-demand-halt-on-box-elder-data-center-plan/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-22",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The second water right change application for the project, filed by Murray Hollow L.C., was withdrawn by a notice dated May 22 that gave no reason, after nearly 700 protest letters had been filed against it.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ksl.com/article/51503347/second-water-rights-request-withdrawn-for-embattled-box-elder-county-data-center-proposal",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Demonstrators rallied at the Utah Capitol and delivered a letter signed by about 6,000 people asking Governor Spencer Cox to take binding action on the Great Salt Lake and the project.",
          "source_url": "https://www.sltrib.com/news/2026/05/14/photos-utahns-urge-cox-stop-box/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-11",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The Box Elder Accountability Referendum filed two referendum applications to put the county commission's approval before voters, which would require 5,422 signatures in 45 days if the applications were accepted.",
          "source_url": "https://www.fox13now.com/news/local-news/box-elder-county/group-files-application-to-challenge-box-elder-county-data-center-approval",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-08",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Kevin O'Leary told CNN that developers had invested about 20 million dollars, would seek letters of intent from tenants and further investment for a project that could cost more than 100 billion dollars, and aimed to have the first gigawatt operating within two years.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cnn.com/2026/05/09/tech/ai-data-center-utah-kevin-oleary-opposition",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-05",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The first water right change application for the project, filed by the landowner to move water from irrigation to industrial use, was withdrawn, and the company said it would refile with additional supporting information.",
          "source_url": "https://www.upr.org/utah-news/2026-05-19/box-elder-data-center-protest",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Box Elder County commissioners voted unanimously for two resolutions consenting to a Military Installation Development Authority project area for a 40,000 acre data center campus with its own natural gas power plant, at a special meeting attended by about 1,100 people.",
          "source_url": "https://utahnewsdispatch.com/2026/05/04/box-elder-commissioners-approve-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}