{ "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/", "attribution": "Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY-NC 4.0. 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"https://www.datacenterfrontier.com/hyperscale/article/55411657/beyond-colossus-5c-advances-575m-memphis-ai-factory-expansion", "publisher": "Data Center Frontier", "date": "2026-10-19", "source_tier": 3 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "ai_unspecified", "share_percent": null, "source_url": "https://www.datacenterfrontier.com/hyperscale/article/55411657/beyond-colossus-5c-advances-575m-memphis-ai-factory-expansion" } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://develop901.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "databank-memphis-data-center-tn", "name": "DataBank Memphis Cordova Data Center (MEM1)", "summary": "DataBank operates its MEM1 colocation data center at 7620 Appling Center Drive in Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Memphis", "county": "Shelby County", "status": "operational", "developer": "DataBank", "capacity_mw": 4, "latitude": 35.203086, "longitude": -89.808615, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/memphis/memphis-mem1/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "Shelby County Assessor / DataBank", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "7620 Appling Center Drive, Memphis, TN 38133", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/memphis/memphis-mem1/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/memphis/memphis-mem1/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-memphis-data-center-tn", "source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "DataBank: Data centers", "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/", "publisher": "DataBank", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "DataBank lists DataBank Memphis data center at Memphis, Tennessee on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "dc-blox-nashville-zoo-data-center-tn", "name": "DC BLOX Grassmere Nashville Zoo Parcel Data Center Proposal", "summary": "The Metropolitan Council of Nashville and Davidson County enacted an ordinance acquiring DC BLOX's proposed data center parcel adjacent to the Nashville Zoo at Grassmere via eminent domain, ending the data center development in Davidson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Nashville", "county": "Davidson County", "status": "cancelled", "developer": "DC BLOX", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 36.0885, "longitude": -86.7382, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.nashville.gov/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "Davidson County Assessor / Metropolitan Council of Nashville", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "3801 Nolensville Pike, Nashville, TN 37211", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.nashville.gov/", "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.nashville.gov/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/dc-blox-nashville-zoo-data-center-tn", "source": "https://cleanenergy.org/news/nashville-has-begun-regulating-data-centers-now-the-energy-conversation-must-catch-up/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Nashville Has Begun Regulating Data Centers. Now the Energy Conversation Must Catch Up. - Southern Alliance for Clean Energy", "url": "https://cleanenergy.org/news/nashville-has-begun-regulating-data-centers-now-the-energy-conversation-must-catch-up/", "publisher": "Southern Alliance for Clean Energy", "date": "2026-08-03", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "DC Blox purchases land next to Nashville Zoo for data center - WKRN News 2", "url": "https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/nashville/dc-blox-purchases-land-next-to-nashville-zoo-for-data-center/", "publisher": "WKRN News 2", "date": "2026-07-20", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "DC BLOX sues Metro Nashville over proposed data center near Nashville Zoo - WZTV", "url": "https://fox17.com/news/local/dc-blox-lawsuit-metro-nashville-data-center-proposed-near-nashville-zoo-vested-property-rights-moratorium-zoning-restrictions-permits-eminent-domain", "publisher": "WZTV", "date": "2026-08-12", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Company behind data center near Nashville Zoo sues Metro Nashville - WKRN News 2", "url": "https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/nashville/dc-blox-sues-metro-nashville/", "publisher": "WKRN News 2", "date": "2026-08-12", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Data center developer sues metro government over Tennessee zoo-area permit freeze - Yahoo", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/data-center-developer-sues-metro-154800085.html", "publisher": "Yahoo", "date": "2026-08-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Metro Council approves eminent domain to buy proposed data center land near Nashville Zoo - WKRN News 2", "url": "https://www.wkrn.com/news/local-news/nashville/zoo-council-vote-eminent-domain-data-center/", "publisher": "WKRN News 2", "date": "2026-08-05", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-07-20", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "DC BLOX purchased land next to the Nashville Zoo for a data center, faced a metro permit freeze, sued Metro Nashville, and Metro Council approved eminent domain to acquire the site.", "source_url": "https://www.nashville.gov/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "dc-blox-parent-llc-dc-blox-cha1-dcblox-chattanooga-chattanooga-tn", "name": "DC BLOX Chattanooga Data Center (CHA1)", "summary": "DC BLOX operates its Tier III CHA1 multi tenant colocation data center at 807 East 16th Street in Chattanooga, Hamilton County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Chattanooga", "county": "Hamilton County", "status": "operational", "developer": "DC BLOX", "capacity_mw": 6, "latitude": 35.031582, "longitude": -85.297262, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.dcblox.com/locations/chattanooga-tn/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Hamilton County Assessor / DC BLOX", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "807 East 16th Street, Chattanooga, TN 37408", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.dcblox.com/locations/chattanooga-tn/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.dcblox.com/locations/chattanooga-tn/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/dc-blox-parent-llc-dc-blox-cha1-dcblox-chattanooga-chattanooga-tn", "source": "https://www.dcblox.com/locations/chattanooga-tn/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "DC BLOX Chattanooga Data Center (CHA1) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.dcblox.com/locations/chattanooga-tn/", "publisher": "DC BLOX", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.dcblox.com/locations/chattanooga-tn/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "edgeconnex-inc-edgeconnex-memphis-edcmem01-memphis-tn", "name": "EdgeConneX Memphis Data Center (EDCMEM01)", "summary": "EdgeConneX operates its MEM01 edge colocation data center at 4005 South Mendenhall Road in Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Memphis", "county": "Shelby County", "status": "operational", "developer": "EdgeConneX", "capacity_mw": 6, "latitude": 35.038995, "longitude": -89.88623, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/memphis-tn/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Shelby County Assessor / EdgeConneX", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "4005 South Mendenhall Road, Memphis, TN 38115", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/memphis-tn/", "published": "2026-10-21", 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"https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/memphis-tn/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EdgeConneX Memphis Data Center (EDCMEM01) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/memphis-tn/", "publisher": "EdgeConneX", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/memphis-tn/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "edgeconnex-inc-edgeconnex-nashville-edcnas01-nashville-tn", "name": "EdgeConneX Nashville Data Center (EDCNAS01)", "summary": "EdgeConneX operates its NAS01 edge colocation data center at 1841 Air Lane Drive in Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Nashville", "county": "Davidson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "EdgeConneX", "capacity_mw": 8, "latitude": 36.144881, "longitude": -86.701721, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/nashville-tn/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Davidson County Assessor / EdgeConneX", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "1841 Air Lane Drive, Nashville, TN 37210", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/nashville-tn/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/nashville-tn/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/edgeconnex-inc-edgeconnex-nashville-edcnas01-nashville-tn", "source": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/nashville-tn/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EdgeConneX Nashville Data Center (EDCNAS01) 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"state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/flexential-corp-flexential-nashvillebrentwood-nas0104-brentwood-tn", "source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Flexential Brentwood Data Center Campus (NAS01 and NAS04) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "publisher": "Flexential", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "flexential-corp-flexential-nashvillecool-springs-nas0203-franklin-tn", "name": "Flexential Franklin Cool Springs Data Center Campus (NAS02 and NAS03)", "summary": "Flexential operates its Cool Springs colocation data center campus (NAS02 and NAS03) at 425 Duke Drive in Franklin, Williamson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Franklin", "county": "Williamson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Flexential", "capacity_mw": 10, "latitude": 35.951091, "longitude": -86.833251, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Williamson County Assessor / Flexential", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "425 Duke Drive, Suite 400, Franklin, TN 37067", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/flexential-corp-flexential-nashvillecool-springs-nas0203-franklin-tn", "source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Flexential Franklin Cool Springs Data Center Campus (NAS02 and NAS03) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "publisher": "Flexential", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "flexential-corp-flexential-nashvillefranklin-nas0506-franklin-tn", "name": "Flexential Franklin Carothers Data Center Campus (NAS05 and NAS06)", "summary": "Flexential operates its two building, 14 MW Franklin Carothers colocation campus (NAS05 and NAS06) at 4600 Carothers Parkway in Franklin, Williamson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Franklin", "county": "Williamson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Flexential", "capacity_mw": 14, "latitude": 35.92028, "longitude": -86.815618, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Williamson County Assessor / Flexential", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "4600 Carothers Parkway, Franklin, TN 37067", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/flexential-corp-flexential-nashvillefranklin-nas0506-franklin-tn", "source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Flexential Franklin Carothers Data Center Campus (NAS05 and NAS06) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "publisher": "Flexential", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "google-montgomery-county-data-center-tn", "name": "Google Clarksville Montgomery County Data Center Campus", "summary": "Google operates its three building, 150 MW hyperscale data center campus on the former Hemlock Semiconductor industrial site at 1950 Dunlop Lane in Clarksville, Montgomery County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": null, "county": "Montgomery County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Google", "capacity_mw": 150, "latitude": 36.5742, "longitude": -87.2685, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://datacenters.google/locations/montgomery-county-tennessee/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "Montgomery County Assessor / Google", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "1950 Dunlop Lane, Clarksville, TN 37040", "site_address_source_url": "https://datacenters.google/locations/montgomery-county-tennessee/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 3, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://datacenters.google/locations/montgomery-county-tennessee/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/google-montgomery-county-data-center-tn", "source": "https://datacenters.google/locations/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Google: Data center locations", "url": "https://datacenters.google/locations/", "publisher": "Google", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "Google lists Google Montgomery County data center at Montgomery County, Tennessee on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://datacenters.google/locations/", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "h5-data-centers-h5-data-centers-nashville-nashville-tn", "name": "H5 Data Centers Nashville Carrier Hotel (TN01)", "summary": "H5 Data Centers operates its downtown Nashville carrier hotel and interconnection facility at 147 Fourth Avenue North in Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Nashville", "county": "Davidson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "H5 Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 6, "latitude": 36.162626, "longitude": -86.778674, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Davidson County Assessor / H5 Data Centers", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "147 Fourth Avenue North, Nashville, TN 37219", "site_address_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/h5-data-centers-h5-data-centers-nashville-nashville-tn", "source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "H5 Data Centers Nashville Carrier Hotel (TN01) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "publisher": "H5 Data Centers", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "lenoir-city-utilities-board-lcub-data-center-lenoir-city-tn", "name": "Lenoir City Utilities Board (LCUB) Data Center", "summary": "Lenoir City Utilities Board operates its municipal utility colocation and fiber operations data center at 7698 Creekwood Park Boulevard in Lenoir City, Loudon County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Lenoir City", "county": "Loudon County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Lenoir City Utilities Board", "capacity_mw": 4, "latitude": 35.840815, "longitude": -84.265703, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.lcub.com/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Loudon County Assessor / LCUB", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "7698 Creekwood Park Boulevard, Lenoir City, TN 37772", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.lcub.com/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.lcub.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lenoir-city-utilities-board-lcub-data-center-lenoir-city-tn", "source": "https://www.lcub.com/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Lenoir City Utilities Board (LCUB) Data Center Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.lcub.com/", "publisher": "Lenoir City Utilities Board", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.lcub.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "meta-gallatin-data-center-tn", "name": "Meta Gallatin Hyperscale Data Center Campus", "summary": "Meta operates its four building, 982,000 square foot hyperscale data center campus at 1410 Hartsville Pike in Gallatin, Sumner County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Gallatin", "county": "Sumner County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Meta", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 36.3801445, "longitude": -86.4669573, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "Sumner County Assessor / Meta", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "1410 Hartsville Pike, Gallatin, TN 37066", "site_address_source_url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 4, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/meta-gallatin-data-center-tn", "source": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Meta: Our U.S. data center fleet", "url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "publisher": "Meta", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Gallatin, home to Meta campus, weighs new data center moratorium - The Tennessean", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/gallatin-home-meta-campus-weighs-142756673.html", "publisher": "The Tennessean", "date": "2026-09-16", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Meta broke ground on Gallatin campus in 2020 and pledged more than $1.5 billion investment", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/gallatin-home-meta-campus-weighs-142756673.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Meta Gallatin data center began serving global internet traffic in November 2024", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/gallatin-home-meta-campus-weighs-142756673.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "Meta lists Meta Gallatin Data Center at Gallatin, Tennessee on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "peace-communications-formerly-nexus-group-peace-communications-knx1-knoxville-tn", "name": "Peace Communications Knoxville Data Center (KNX1)", "summary": "Peace Communications operates its KNX1 carrier hotel colocation facility at 500 West Summit Hill Drive in downtown Knoxville, Knox County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Knoxville", "county": "Knox County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Peace Communications", "capacity_mw": 4, "latitude": 35.965586, "longitude": -83.921438, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://peacecommunications.com/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Knox County Assessor / Peace Communications", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "500 West Summit Hill Drive, Knoxville, TN 37902", "site_address_source_url": "https://peacecommunications.com/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://peacecommunications.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/peace-communications-formerly-nexus-group-peace-communications-knx1-knoxville-tn", "source": "https://peacecommunications.com/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Peace Communications Knoxville Data Center (KNX1) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://peacecommunications.com/", "publisher": "Peace Communications", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://peacecommunications.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "project-river-bradley-tn", "name": "Project River Bradley County Data Center Campus Proposal", "summary": "The City of Cleveland and Bradley County docketed a 400 acre annexation request and zoning specifications for Project River, a proposed four building data center campus along Dalton Pike SE in Bradley County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": null, "county": "Bradley County", "status": "proposed", "developer": "Project River Developer", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 35.1142, "longitude": -84.8585, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://clevelandtn.gov/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "Bradley County Assessor / City of Cleveland Annexation Docket", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "2800 Dalton Pike SE, Cleveland, TN 37323", "site_address_source_url": "https://clevelandtn.gov/", "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 4, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://clevelandtn.gov/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-river-bradley-tn", "source": "https://blackchronicle.com/energy/family-slows-proposed-tennessee-data-center-project/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Family slows proposed Tennessee data center project - The Black Chronicle", "url": "https://blackchronicle.com/energy/family-slows-proposed-tennessee-data-center-project/", "publisher": "The Black Chronicle", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "City still drafting Project River zoning specifications", "url": "https://www.clevelandbanner.com/news/city-still-drafting-project-river-zoning-specifications/article_0d733a62-1b2b-5d30-938e-85214c55d189.html", "publisher": "www.clevelandbanner.com", "date": "2026-09-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Data center developer hammering out binding agreement with city - The Center Square", "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/tennessee/article_68cd8a85-a29a-457c-be42-1556512aac8d.html", "publisher": "The Center Square", "date": "2026-09-15", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "‘Project River’ to bring $7.3 billion data center, 2600 jobs to Bradley County - WDEF", "url": "https://www.wdef.com/project-river-to-bring-7-3-billion-data-center-2600-jobs-to-bradley-county/", "publisher": "WDEF", "date": "2026-08-26", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Data center fears spur crowd as Cleveland reviews 400-acre annexation request from builder - WTVC", "url": "https://newschannel9.com/news/local/data-center-fears-spur-crowd-as-cleveland-reviews-400-acre-annexation-request-from-builder", "publisher": "WTVC", "date": "2026-08-18", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "An east Tennessee family asked Cleveland officials to delay action on Project River data center", "source_url": "https://blackchronicle.com/energy/family-slows-proposed-tennessee-data-center-project/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Project River proposal includes construction of two biomass plants to power a possible data center, robotics or semiconductor manufacturing facility", "source_url": "https://www.clevelandbanner.com/news/city-still-drafting-project-river-zoning-specifications/article_0d733a62-1b2b-5d30-938e-85214c55d189.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Project River site is 850 acres with plans for biomass plants, fire station, EMS facility, and police precinct", "source_url": "https://www.clevelandbanner.com/news/city-still-drafting-project-river-zoning-specifications/article_0d733a62-1b2b-5d30-938e-85214c55d189.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-08-26", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Project River proposes a $7.3 billion data center investment in Bradley County, Tennessee, projected to create 2,600 jobs.", "source_url": "https://clevelandtn.gov/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "radiusdc-nashville-i-tn", "name": "RadiusDC Nashville I Data Center", "summary": "RadiusDC is constructing Nashville I, a 102,500 square foot, 12 MW interconnection and colocation data center at 2902 and 2906 Brick Church Pike in Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Nashville", "county": "Davidson County", "status": "under_construction", "developer": "RadiusDC", "capacity_mw": 12, "latitude": 36.2285, "longitude": -86.7842, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.radiusdc.com/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Davidson County Assessor / RadiusDC", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "2902 Brick Church Pike, Nashville, TN 37207", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.radiusdc.com/", "published": "2026-09-28", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.radiusdc.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/radiusdc-nashville-i-tn", "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/radiusdc-breaks-ground-on-12mw-nashville-data-center-tennessee/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "RadiusDC breaks ground on 12MW Nashville data center, Tennessee - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/radiusdc-breaks-ground-on-12mw-nashville-data-center-tennessee/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2025-09-05", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "Your guide to data centers in Tennessee and how they could affect you - The Tennessean", "url": "https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/local/2026/07/07/nashville-data-center-ai-electricity-water-noise/90752061007/", "publisher": "The Tennessean", "date": "2026-07-07", "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2025-09-05", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "RadiusDC broke ground on Nashville I, a 12 MW, 102,500 square foot colocation facility at 2902 and 2906 Brick Church Pike, expected to open in 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/radiusdc-breaks-ground-on-12mw-nashville-data-center-tennessee/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "spacexai-memphis-data-centers-tn", "name": "xAI Colossus Memphis Supercluster Data Center Campus", "summary": "xAI operates its 500 MW Colossus AI supercomputer data center campus at 3231 Paul R. Lowry Road and 5420 Tulane Road in Memphis, Shelby County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Memphis", "county": "Shelby County", "status": "operational", "developer": "xAI", "capacity_mw": 500, "latitude": 35.05928, "longitude": -90.15255, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.shelbytnhealth.com/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "Shelby County Assessor / Shelby County Health Department Air Permits", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "3231 Paul R. Lowry Road and 5420 Tulane Road, Memphis, TN 38109", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.shelbytnhealth.com/", "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": "gas turbines", "power_source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.shelbytnhealth.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/spacexai-memphis-data-centers-tn", "source": "https://www.wsmv.com/2026/09/11/naacp-stand-up-nashville-hold-data-center-town-hall-with-experts-across-country/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "NAACP, Stand Up Nashville hold data center town hall with experts from across the country - WSMV", "url": "https://www.wsmv.com/2026/09/11/naacp-stand-up-nashville-hold-data-center-town-hall-with-experts-across-country/", "publisher": "WSMV", "date": "2026-09-11", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Elon Musk's Memphis AI empire is the epicenter of the data center backlash - CNBC", "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/16/elon-musk-memphis-ai-colossus-data-center.html", "publisher": "CNBC", "date": "2026-07-16", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Memphis AI data center fuels pollution fight in Black neighborhood - France 24", "url": "https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20260811-memphis-ai-data-center-fuels-pollution-fight-in-black-neighborhood", "publisher": "France 24", "date": "2026-08-11", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Memphis weighs data center moratorium in city Musk’s xAI calls ‘home’ - eenews.net", "url": "https://www.eenews.net/articles/memphis-weighs-data-center-moratorium-in-city-musks-xai-calls-home-2/", "publisher": "eenews.net", "date": "2026-08-20", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Elon Musk’s data center sued for $30 million by family of worker killed at site - The Independent", "url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "publisher": "The Independent", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "TVA vote impacts data centers as Memphis residents raise environmental concerns - localmemphis.com", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/tva-vote-impacts-data-centers-012915878.html", "publisher": "localmemphis.com", "date": "2026-08-20", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Congressional Candidate Molder Supports Memphis Data Center Moratorium - Radio NWTN", "url": "https://www.radionwtn.com/2026/08/18/congressional-candidate-molder-supports-memphis-data-center-moratorium/", "publisher": "Radio NWTN", "date": "2026-08-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Residents file lawsuit challenging noise pollution from Elon Musk's data center", "url": "https://www.ctpublic.org/2026-09-17/residents-file-lawsuit-challenging-noise-pollution-from-elon-musks-data-center", "publisher": "Connecticut Public", "date": "2026-09-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "SpaceXAI adds another data center in Memphis; Whitehaven residents react - WREG.com", "url": "https://wreg.com/news/local/xai-memphis/spacexai-adds-another-data-center-whitehaven-residents-react/", "publisher": "WREG.com", "date": "2026-07-31", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Musk confirms fourth SpaceXAI data center in Memphis, company starts removing 'illegal' gas turbines - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/musk-confirms-fourth-spacexai-data-center-in-memphis-company-starts-removing-illegal-gas-turbines/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2026-07-31", "source_tier": 3 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Operations at Colossus II came online in January 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "SpaceXAI agreed to timeline for removal of turbines with Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality, all turbines to be removed by July 2027.", "source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Worker Alexis Vicent fell from a mezzanine at Colossus II in August 2025.", "source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Vicent died in Florida in February, months after the fall.", "source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Lawsuit filed in August 2026 seeks $30 million in damages, $20 million of which is punitive.", "source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Colossus I opened in 2024.", "source_url": "https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/elon-musk-colossus-data-center-alexis-vicent-b3052634.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Elon Musk announced the xAI campus could expand to 10 times its current capacity", "source_url": "https://www.ctpublic.org/2026-09-17/residents-file-lawsuit-challenging-noise-pollution-from-elon-musks-data-center", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Residents filed a lawsuit challenging the noise pollution from the data center", "source_url": "https://www.ctpublic.org/2026-09-17/residents-file-lawsuit-challenging-noise-pollution-from-elon-musks-data-center", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "xAI promised to replace the gas turbines in one year with quieter permanent ones as of July 2026", "source_url": "https://www.ctpublic.org/2026-09-17/residents-file-lawsuit-challenging-noise-pollution-from-elon-musks-data-center", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "xAI's hyperscale data center in Memphis opened in 2024", "source_url": "https://www.wsmv.com/2026/09/11/naacp-stand-up-nashville-hold-data-center-town-hall-with-experts-across-country/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-08-20", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-20", "summary": "TVA Board approved over 100 megawatts of firm power for SpaceXAI Memphis operations.", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/tva-vote-impacts-data-centers-012915878.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-07-31", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "SpaceXAI is expanding data center operations in Memphis, with Elon Musk confirming a fourth facility and the company adding another center in Whitehaven while removing gas turbines deemed illegal.", "source_url": "https://www.shelbytnhealth.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "tierpoint-llc-tierpoint-nashville-franklin-tn", "name": "TierPoint Franklin Nashville Data Center", "summary": "TierPoint operates its 8 MW Franklin colocation data center campus at 311 Eddy Lane in Franklin, Williamson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Franklin", "county": "Williamson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "TierPoint", "capacity_mw": 8, "latitude": 35.924575, "longitude": -86.85582, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville-franklin/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Williamson County Assessor / TierPoint", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "311 Eddy Lane, Franklin, TN 37064", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville-franklin/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville-franklin/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-llc-tierpoint-nashville-franklin-tn", "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville-franklin/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "TierPoint Franklin Nashville Data Center Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville-franklin/", "publisher": "TierPoint", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Tennessee state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville-franklin/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "tierpoint-nashville-data-center-tn", "name": "TierPoint Downtown Nashville Data Center", "summary": "TierPoint operates its downtown Nashville carrier hotel colocation facility inside the Cummins Station building at 209 Tenth Avenue South in Nashville, Davidson County, Tennessee.", "state": "TN", "city": "Nashville", "county": "Davidson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "TierPoint", "capacity_mw": 4, "latitude": 36.155165, "longitude": -86.782559, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville/", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-07", "coordinate_source": "Davidson County Assessor / TierPoint", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-07", "site_address": "209 Tenth Avenue South, Suite 335, Nashville, TN 37203", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/tennessee/nashville/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": 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"contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/nextera-and-brookfield-kentucky-data-center-campus-ky", "source": "https://www.powermag.com/brookfield-nextera-to-develop-100b-data-center-campus-at-does-paducah-site-paired-with-4-6-gw-of-dedicated-generation/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Brookfield, NextEra to Develop $100B Data Center Campus at DOE's Paducah Site, Paired With 4.6 GW of 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"tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "ashland-ak-steel-property-data-center-ky", "name": "Ashland AK Steel Property Data Center", "summary": "Ashland, Kentucky is considering eminent domain to acquire the AK Steel property for a data center proposal.", "state": "KY", "city": "Ashland", "county": "Boyd", "status": "rumored", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 38.4047, "longitude": -82.6006, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Catlettsburg), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ashland-ak-steel-property-data-center-ky", "source": "https://www.wowktv.com/video/city-of-ashland-considering-eminent-domain-for-ak-steel-property-amid-data-center-proposal/12127129/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "City of Ashland considering eminent domain for AK Steel property amid data 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"local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "burgin-data-center-ky", "name": "Burgin Data Center", "summary": "Residents of Burgin spoke out on a proposed data center development.", "state": "KY", "city": "Burgin", "county": "Mercer County", "status": "rumored", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 37.7639, "longitude": -84.8461, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Harrodsburg), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/burgin-data-center-ky", "source": "https://www.lex18.com/news/covering-kentucky/burgin-city-council-votes-to-take-next-step-on-joining-planning-commission-amid-data-center-debate", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Burgin City Council votes to take next step on joining planning commission amid data center debate - LEX 18 News", "url": 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"source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-07", "summary": "City of Burgin attempted to annex more than 1,000 acres for developer Panattoni Data Centers", "source_url": "https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/08/tension-builds-over-data-center-project-burgin/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-07", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-07", "summary": "Last month, the city's attempt to annex more than 1,000 acres was declared null and void", "source_url": "https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/08/tension-builds-over-data-center-project-burgin/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-07", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-07", "summary": "Adjusted boundary lines mean the process restarts Tuesday", "source_url": "https://www.wkyt.com/2026/09/08/tension-builds-over-data-center-project-burgin/", "source_tier": 4 } ] }, { "slug": "cyrusone-florence-cin6-ky", "name": "CyrusOne Florence CIN6", "summary": "CyrusOne lists a data center at Florence, Kentucky among the sites it operates.", "state": "KY", "city": "Florence", "county": "Boone County", "status": "operational", "developer": "CyrusOne", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 38.9914497, "longitude": -84.6462126, "location_precision": "city", "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb city centroid, public domain", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "tigerweb city centroid", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cyrusone-florence-cin6-ky", "source": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "CyrusOne: Data centers", "url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers", "publisher": "CyrusOne", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "CyrusOne: CyrusOne Florence CIN6", "url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/florence-ky", "publisher": "CyrusOne", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "CyrusOne lists CyrusOne Florence CIN6 at Florence, Kentucky on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/florence-ky", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "mercer-county-data-center-ky", "name": "Mercer County Data Center", "summary": "A data center project in Mercer County became a point of controversy affecting a Lexington bourbon tourism project.", "state": "KY", "city": null, "county": "Mercer", "status": "rumored", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 37.7639, "longitude": -84.8461, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Harrodsburg), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/mercer-county-data-center-ky", "source": "https://www.kentucky.com/lexgoeat/bourbon/article316839360.html", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Mercer County data center fight taints Lexington bourbon tourism project - Lexington Herald Leader", "url": "https://www.kentucky.com/lexgoeat/bourbon/article316839360.html", "publisher": "Lexington Herald Leader", "date": "2026-08-13", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Mercer County residents voice opposition to data centers", "url": "https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/louisville/news/2026/07/24/mercer-county-residents-voice-opposition-to-data-centers", "publisher": "spectrumnews1.com", "date": "2026-08-17", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "sphere-3d-hopkinsville-data-center-ky", "name": "Sphere 3D Hopkinsville Data Center", "summary": "Sphere 3D plans a 50MW data center in Hopkinsville, Kentucky.", "state": "KY", "city": "Hopkinsville", "county": "Christian County", "status": "proposed", "developer": "Sphere 3D", "capacity_mw": 50, "latitude": 36.85444, "longitude": -87.48861, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Hopkinsville), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/sphere-3d-hopkinsville-data-center-ky", "source": "https://www.stocktitan.net/sec-filings/ANY/8-k-sphere-3d-corp-reports-material-event-2e75ccfe78fa.html", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Sphere 3D (NASDAQ: ANY) shifts cash from bitcoin mining into new AI data center plans", "url": "https://www.stocktitan.net/sec-filings/ANY/8-k-sphere-3d-corp-reports-material-event-2e75ccfe78fa.html", "publisher": "www.stocktitan.net", "date": "2026-09-12", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Sphere 3D plans 50MW data center in Hopkinsville, Kentucky - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/sphere-3d-plans-50mw-data-center-in-hopkinsville-kentucky/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2026-08-24", "source_tier": 3 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-07-01", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Sphere 3D announced plans for a 50 megawatt data center facility in Hopkinsville, Christian County, Kentucky.", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/sphere-3d-plans-50mw-data-center-in-hopkinsville-kentucky/", "source_tier": 3 } ] }, { "slug": "west-louisville-data-center-ky", "name": "West Louisville Data Center", "summary": "A proposed data center in west Louisville was placed on hold during a zoning review.", "state": "KY", "city": "Louisville", "county": "Jefferson", "status": "proposed", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 38.25611, "longitude": -85.75139, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Louisville), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/west-louisville-data-center-ky", "source": "https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/louisville/news/2026/08/14/second-data-center-louisville", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Proposed west Louisville data center on hold during zoning review - Spectrum News", "url": "https://spectrumnews1.com/ky/louisville/news/2026/08/14/second-data-center-louisville", "publisher": "Spectrum News", "date": "2026-08-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "PowerHouse and Poe target another 550-acre data center campus outside Louisville, Kentucky", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/powerhouse-and-poe-target-another-550-acre-data-center-campus-outside-louisville-kentucky/", "publisher": "www.datacenterdynamics.com", "date": "2026-08-17", "source_tier": 3 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-07-15", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "PowerHouse Data Centers and Poe Companies proposed a 550 acre data center campus near Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky.", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/powerhouse-and-poe-target-another-550-acre-data-center-campus-outside-louisville-kentucky/", "source_tier": 3 } ] } ], "grid_region": { "code": "srtv", "label": "SRTV", "name": "SERC Tennessee Valley", "kind": "dallas_fed_subregion", "parent_iso": null, "states": [ "KY", "TN" ], "primary_states": [ "KY", "TN" ], "price_effect_2025_mwh": 2.03, "price_effect_2025_pct": 5.8, "price_effect_2028_mwh": 2.91, "price_effect_2028_pct": 8.7, "own_dc_share_pct": 5.9, "fixed_cost_share": null, "wholesale_price_effect_2025": "5.8 percent (+$2.03 per MWh, 2024 to 2025), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.", "wholesale_price_effect_2028": "8.7 percent (+$2.91 per MWh, 2028 projected), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.", "study_basis": "third party estimate", "study_source": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf", "study_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026" }, "studies": [ { "id": "dallas-fed-wp2606r1", "study": "Plante, Carrasco, Miranda Pineda and Patel, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Working Paper 2606r1", "title": "Data Centers, Wholesale Electricity Prices, and Retail Rates", "publisher": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas", "document_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity price effect and retail electricity rate pass through", "finding": "Data center demand accounts for an average 6.5 percent increase in wholesale electricity prices across 23 regional markets in 2024 and 2025, reaching 15.0 percent (+$5.22 per MWh) in SERC Virginia and Carolina North and 15.4 percent (+$5.68 per MWh) in the Northwest Power Pool, with wholesale changes passing into retail prices roughly in proportion to the wholesale share of the retail bill over 12 to 24 months.", "years_covered": "2019 to 2025 historical and 2026 to 2028 scenario projections", "method": "Synthetic supply stack model across 23 regional power markets combined with reduced form retail pass through regressions", "who_funded_or_published": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (government research working paper; views are the authors')", "primary_url": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf", "corroborating_url": null, "corroborating_label": null, "notes": "Uses BloombergNEF data center tracker as a model input alongside EIA Form 860, Form 861M, Form 923 and Form 930.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "epri-watten-bistline-blanford-2026", "study": "Watten, Bistline and Blanford, Electric Power Research Institute (arXiv:2606.19777)", "title": "Retail Electricity Price Implications of Data Center Load Growth", "publisher": "Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)", "document_date": "June 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "State level retail electricity rate change across all customer classes", "finding": "Where data centers pay standard industrial rates and improve grid utilization, state average retail rates could fall by roughly 1 percent nationally by 2030 (up to 4 percent in high growth states, or roughly $7 billion per year in fixed cost spreading); outcomes reverse toward higher residential bills if new generation and transmission upgrades outpace load revenues.", "years_covered": "2026 to 2030", "method": "Capacity expansion and utility revenue requirement model allocating fixed transmission and distribution costs across customer classes", "who_funded_or_published": "Electric Power Research Institute (nonprofit energy research institute funded primarily by member electric utilities)", "primary_url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19777", "corroborating_url": "https://fortune.com/2026/07/26/data-centers-electricity-costs-cheaper-7billion-buildout-ai-demand/", "corroborating_label": "Fortune, July 26, 2026", "notes": "Assumes data centers pay full tariff rates and operate at high load factors that spread existing fixed system costs.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "mit-ceepr-who-pays-2025", "study": "Meeks, Pless, Qi and Wang, MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research", "title": "Who Pays for Growth? Evidence from Datacenters and the Grid", "publisher": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (CEEPR)", "document_date": "December 2025", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Realized utility revenue and customer bill changes from historical data center openings", "finding": "In the 6 years following data center entry (1998 to 2018), average electric utility revenue rose 8 percent (+$104 million per utility per year), residential bills rose 2 percent (+$30 per household per year) and commercial bills rose 4 percent (+$262 per customer per year), driven by peak coincident demand charges and infrastructure capital additions.", "years_covered": "1998 to 2018", "method": "Difference in differences event study of historical data center openings matched to utility level EIA Form 861 billing and revenue panels", "who_funded_or_published": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (university working paper)", "primary_url": "https://ceepr.mit.edu/workingpaper/who-pays-for-growth-evidence-from-datacenters-and-the-grid/", "corroborating_url": null, "corroborating_label": null, "notes": "Measures historical realized utility billing outcomes prior to the post 2023 hyperscale AI buildout.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "duke-ni-26-04", "study": "Norris, Profeta, Patino Echeverri and Cowie, Duke University Nicholas Institute (NI R 26-04)", "title": "Rethinking Load Growth: Assessing the Potential for Integration of Large Flexible Loads in US Power Systems", "publisher": "Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability, Duke University", "document_date": "February 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Grid headroom and new gigawatts of large load accommodated under minimal peak hour curtailment", "finding": "Across 22 major US balancing authorities, roughly 76 GW of new data center load can be integrated without building new peaking capacity if facilities curtail load by 0.25 percent of annual operating hours (roughly 22 hours per year), expanding to 98 GW at 0.5 percent annual curtailment and 126 GW at 1.0 percent annual curtailment.", "years_covered": "2025 to 2035", "method": "Hourly balancing authority load duration and reserve margin modeling across 22 US power systems", "who_funded_or_published": "Duke University Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability (university research institute)", "primary_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/publications/data-centers-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade", "corroborating_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/articles/key-takeaways-data-center-flexibility-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade", "corroborating_label": "Duke Nicholas Institute summary", "notes": "Evaluates operational curtailment during system peak hours rather than unconditional firm interconnection.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "ncsu-erl-2026", "study": "Jeremiah Johnson et al., North Carolina State University (Environmental Research Letters)", "title": "Power System Costs and Emissions from Data Center and Cryptocurrency Mining Expansion in the United States", "publisher": "Environmental Research Letters (IOP Publishing) / North Carolina State University", "document_date": "May 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity prices, residential bills by state and power sector carbon emissions through 2030", "finding": "Projected data center and crypto load growth raises US electricity demand 6 to 12 percent by 2030 and increases residential electricity bills up to 57 percent in the most heavily affected states (including Virginia at roughly $32 per month or $384 per year for an average household) while adding 49 to 125 million metric tons of CO2 per year.", "years_covered": "2024 to 2030", "method": "National capacity expansion and unit commitment dispatch model (TEMOA) across US grid regions", "who_funded_or_published": "North Carolina State University researchers in Environmental Research Letters (peer reviewed journal)", "primary_url": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae6c3d", "corroborating_url": "https://news.ncsu.edu/2026/05/data-centers-power-bills/", "corroborating_label": "NC State University News, May 2026", "notes": "Models combined data center and cryptocurrency mining load growth across regional interconnects.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "monitoring-analytics-pjm-2026q1", "study": "Monitoring Analytics, PJM Independent Market Monitor (Q1 2026 State of the Market Report)", "title": "2026 Quarterly State of the Market Report for PJM: January through March", "publisher": "Monitoring Analytics, LLC (PJM Independent Market Monitor)", "document_date": "May 14, 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "official record", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "PJM Base Residual Auction capacity market clearing prices and total wholesale capacity bill attributable to data center load", "finding": "Data center load growth was the primary driver of the PJM 2025/2026 and 2026/2027 capacity market tightness, accounting for $9.3 billion of the $14.7 billion total PJM capacity cost in the 2025/2026 delivery year and driving a 76 percent surge in PJM wholesale power costs in Q1 2026.", "years_covered": "2025 to 2027 delivery years and Q1 2026", "method": "Counterfactual PJM Base Residual Auction clearing runs removing forecast and existing data center peak load additions", "who_funded_or_published": "Monitoring Analytics, LLC (independent market monitor for PJM Interconnection, mandated by FERC)", "primary_url": "https://www.monitoringanalytics.com/reports/PJM_State_of_the_Market/2026/2026q1-som-pjm.pdf", "corroborating_url": "https://www.eenews.net/articles/data-centers-drive-76-surge-in-pjm-power-prices/", "corroborating_label": "E&E News, May 15, 2026", "notes": "Applies specifically to the 13 state and District of Columbia PJM Interconnection footprint.", "scope_regions": [ "pjm", "srvc-n", "rfce", "rfcw" ], "scope_states": [ "VA", "PA", "OH", "MD", "NJ", "DE", "WV", "IN", "IL", "KY", "NC", "TN", "MI", "DC" ] }, { "id": "ucs-pjm-connection-costs-2025", "study": "Union of Concerned Scientists, Billions of Dollars in Unreported Data Center Costs in PJM", "title": "Data Center Transmission Interconnection Costs in PJM", "publisher": "Union of Concerned Scientists", "document_date": "September 2025", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 2, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Local transmission network upgrade costs triggered by data center interconnections in PJM", "finding": "In PJM alone, $4.36 billion in transmission upgrades across 150 supplemental transmission projects in 2024 were triggered by data center connections and socialized across regional utility ratepayers under PJM tariff rules.", "years_covered": "2022 to 2024 PJM transmission expansion filings", "method": "Project by project audit of PJM Regional Transmission Expansion Plan (RTEP) and utility Attachment M-3 supplemental project filings", "who_funded_or_published": "Union of Concerned Scientists (nonprofit advocacy group study)", "primary_url": "https://www.ucs.org/sites/default/files/2025-09/PJM%20Data%20Center%20Issue%20Brief%20-%20Sep%202025.pdf", "corroborating_url": "https://salatainstitute.harvard.edu/data-centers-ai-artificial-intelligence-grid-permitting-transmission-electricity-energy", "corroborating_label": "Harvard Salata Institute interview with Ari Peskoe, March 17, 2026", "notes": "Advocacy group issue brief auditing PJM supplemental transmission filings across Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Maryland.", "scope_regions": [ "pjm", "srvc-n", "rfce", "rfcw" ], "scope_states": [ "VA", "PA", "OH", "MD", "NJ", "DE", "WV", "IN", "IL", "KY", "NC", "TN", "MI", "DC" ] }, { "id": "e3-rising-electricity-rates-2026", "study": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers", "title": "Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers", "publisher": "Energy and Environmental Economics, Inc. (E3)", "document_date": "May 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 2, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Historical drivers of US retail electricity rate increases and utility rate design for large loads", "finding": "Historical US retail electricity rate increases from 2020 to 2025 were driven primarily by distribution capital spending, wildfire mitigation, natural gas price spikes and inflation rather than data centers, and well designed large load tariffs can keep new data center additions net neutral or beneficial for existing ratepayers.", "years_covered": "2020 to 2025 historical and forward rate design case studies", "method": "Decomposition of historical utility revenue requirements and illustrative utility tariff cost of service modeling", "who_funded_or_published": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), industry commissioned consulting report", "primary_url": "https://www.ethree.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Understanding-the-Drivers-of-Rising-Electricity-Rates-and-the-Role-of-Data-Centers_E3-2026.pdf", "corroborating_url": null, "corroborating_label": null, "notes": "Industry commissioned study evaluating historical rate drivers prior to the 2025/2026 PJM capacity delivery year.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "nber-wp35100-muller-2026", "study": "Nicholas Z. Muller, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 35100", "title": "The Environmental Externalities of the Data Center Boom", "publisher": "National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)", "document_date": "April 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Monetized air pollution and greenhouse gas health and climate damages per megawatt hour of data center electricity use", "finding": "Marginal air pollution and greenhouse gas damages from fossil fuel generation serving US data centers average $49 to $94 per MWh ($0.049 to $0.094 per kWh), rivaling or exceeding the direct wholesale price of electricity in coal and gas heavy interconnects such as PJM, MISO and SERC.", "years_covered": "2022 to 2025", "method": "Integrated assessment marginal emissions and air quality transport model (AP4T) coupled with EPA CEMS unit level generation data", "who_funded_or_published": "National Bureau of Economic Research (university working paper by Nicholas Z. Muller, Carnegie Mellon University)", "primary_url": "https://www.nber.org/papers/w35100", "corroborating_url": "https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/091626-air-pollution-from-data-center-power-projects-is-a-rising-concern-amid-build-out", "corroborating_label": "S&P Global Commodity Insights, September 16, 2026", "notes": "Quantifies unpriced health and climate damages from marginal fossil generation dispatched to meet data center load.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] } ] }