{
  "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY-NC 4.0. Link to the specific record page where possible.",
  "source": "https://datacenterrecord.org/grid/srmv",
  "retrieved_at": "2026-10-30T08:26:43.998Z",
  "count": 26,
  "projects": [
    {
      "slug": "google-west-memphis-data-center-ar",
      "name": "Google West Memphis Data Center",
      "summary": "Google is developing a data center in West Memphis, Arkansas, involving a power agreement with Entergy and utility rate implications for West Memphis Utilities ratepayers, with associated legal disputes over disclosure of financial records.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": "West Memphis",
      "county": "Crittenden",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Google",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 35.20611,
      "longitude": -90.20167,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Marion), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-21",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": "utility special rate agreement",
      "power_source_url": "https://pv-magazine-usa.com/2026/09/23/googles-fair-share-plus-data-center-deal-with-entergy-sparks-arkansas-ratepayer-concerns/",
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/google-west-memphis-data-center-ar",
      "source": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/west-memphis-utilities-no-rate-183236485.html",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "West Memphis Utilities: No rate increase because of Google - WREG.com",
          "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/west-memphis-utilities-no-rate-183236485.html",
          "publisher": "WREG.com",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google, Entergy keeping energy rate contract secret for $4 billion West Memphis project - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/may/03/google-entergy-keeping-energy-rate-contract/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-05-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Data center non disclosure agreements broad, secretive - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/may/12/data-center-non-disclosure-agreements-broad/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-05-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google breaks ground on $4B West Memphis project, largest in Ark. history",
          "url": "https://www.bizjournals.com/memphis/news/2025/10/02/google-unveils-west-memphis-arkanasas-data-center.html",
          "publisher": "The Business Journals",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google hiring for West Memphis data center",
          "url": "https://wreg.com/news/local/google-hiring-for-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "publisher": "WREG.com",
          "date": "2026-02-26",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "West Memphis hopes Arkansas incentives attract new facility, thousands of jobs - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/apr/24/west-memphis-hopes-arkansas-incentives-attract/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-04-24",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google breaks ground on $4B data center in West Memphis",
          "url": "https://businessfacilities.com/google-breaks-ground-on-4b-data-center-in-west-memphis/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "OPINION | GUEST COLUMN: Harvey Couch versus the data centers - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/06/harvey-couch-versus-the-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "date": "2026-09-06",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google announces grants for West Memphis area",
          "url": "https://wreg.com/news/google-announces-grants-for-west-memphis-area/",
          "publisher": "WREG.com",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google to purchase power from new Steel River solar project in Mississippi County - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jul/14/google-to-purchase-power-from-new-solar-project/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google breaks ground on $4B West Memphis, AR data center",
          "url": "https://wreg.com/news/local/google-breaks-ground-on-arkansas-data-center/",
          "publisher": "WREG.com",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google confirmed to be behind West Memphis data center project in Arkansas",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-confirmed-to-be-behind-west-memphis-data-center-project-in-arkansas/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2025-09-09",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Google to Build Data Center in Arkansas",
          "url": "https://www.wsj.com/tech/google-to-build-data-center-in-arkansas-52ff3c01",
          "publisher": "WSJ",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Arkansas lawmakers question utility on data center projects, impact on ratepayers - Arkansas Advocate",
          "url": "https://arkansasadvocate.com/2026/09/15/arkansas-lawmakers-question-utility-on-data-center-projects-impact-on-ratepayers/",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Advocate",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy loses bid to block Google deal reporting - Axios",
          "url": "https://www.axios.com/local/nw-arkansas/2026/09/02/entergy-google-data-center-deal-court-ruling",
          "publisher": "Axios",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge denies effort to block Arkansas outlets from publishing details about data center agreement - Arkansas Advocate",
          "url": "https://arkansasadvocate.com/2026/09/02/judge-denies-effort-to-block-arkansas-outlets-from-publishing-details-about-data-center-agreement/",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Advocate",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Federal judge denies Entergy a temporary restraining order to block reporting on West Memphis data center agreement - K8 News | Jonesboro, Arkansas",
          "url": "https://www.kait8.com/2026/09/02/federal-judge-denies-entergy-temporary-restraining-order-block-reporting-west-memphis-data-center-agreement/",
          "publisher": "K8 News | Jonesboro, Arkansas",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Docs reveal plans for $6 utility rate hike to help fund Google’s data center project in West Memphis - Action News 5",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/docs-reveal-plans-6-utility-rate-hike-help-fund-googles-data-center-project-west-memphis/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge refuses to block Arkansas news reporting on Google data center energy documents - CNBC",
          "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/02/google-data-center-arkansas-entergy-court.html",
          "publisher": "CNBC",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Sues to Block Release of Financial Details in Google Arkansas Data Center Project - KVOM 101.7",
          "url": "https://www.kvom.com/entergy-sues-to-block-release-of-financial-details-in-google-arkansas-data-center-project/",
          "publisher": "KVOM 101.7",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Sues to Block Publication of Google Data Center Financial Records Amid Trade Secret Dispute - Deltaplex News",
          "url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/entergy-sues-to-block-release-of-financial-details-in-google-arkansas-data-center-project/",
          "publisher": "Deltaplex News",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy files to stop disclosure of West Memphis data center agreement - WREG.com",
          "url": "https://x.com/3onyourside/status/2095187771014939079?lang=ar&ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Etweet",
          "publisher": "WREG.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "In a panic over mistakenly shared documents, Entergy lawyers ask judge to restrain journalists - Arkansas Times",
          "url": "https://arktimes.com/arkansas-blog/2026/09/01/in-a-panic-over-mistakenly-shared-documents-entergy-lawyers-ask-judge-to-restrain-journalists",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Times",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Arkansas Asks Federal Judge to Block Publication of Google Data Center Agreement - Arkansas Business",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasbusiness.com/article/entergy-seeks-to-block-data-center-news/",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Business",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google Invests $526 Million in Arkansas Solar and Battery Project to Power Data Center - Deltaplex News",
          "url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Deltaplex News",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge expected to rule Wednesday on Entergy’s request to stop Democrat-Gazette from publishing data center info - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/01/entergy-arkansas-asks-federal-judge-to-stop/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge weighing whether to block Arkansas news outlets from publishing data center pact details",
          "url": "https://www.ualrpublicradio.org/local-regional-news/2026-09-02/judge-weighing-whether-to-block-arkansas-news-outlets-from-publishing-data-center-pact-details",
          "publisher": "Little Rock Public Radio KUAR",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google representative in Little Rock to talk future of data centers in Arkansas - KHBS",
          "url": "https://www.4029tv.com/article/google-representative-in-little-rock-to-talk-future-of-data-centers-in-arkansas/73753066",
          "publisher": "KHBS",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AR lawmakers question Entergy on Google data center power costs, ratepayer impact - KATV",
          "url": "https://katv.com/news/local/ar-lawmakers-question-entergy-on-google-data-center-power-costs-ratepayer-impact-public-scrutiny-cypress-solar-partnership-funding-plant",
          "publisher": "KATV",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Arkansas drops lawsuit over newspaper’s publication of data center agreement details",
          "url": "https://www.ualrpublicradio.org/local-regional-news/2026-09-17/entergy-arkansas-drops-lawsuit-over-newspapers-publication-of-data-center-agreement-details",
          "publisher": "Little Rock Public Radio KUAR",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Arkansas drops lawsuit over West Memphis data center agreement details - kjnbtv.com",
          "url": "https://www.kjnbtv.com/news/local/entergy-arkansas-drops-lawsuit-over-west-memphis-data-center-agreement-details/article_25e44c55-0b0c-46ae-b9b9-7e85d91dd8c2.html",
          "publisher": "kjnbtv.com",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Lawmakers question West Memphis data center project’s impact on Entergy ratepayers - Action News 5",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/18/lawmakers-question-west-memphis-data-center-projects-impact-entergy-ratepayers/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-09-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Arkansas Public Service Commission denies Entergy’s request to purchase power from a planned solar facility - FOX16.com",
          "url": "https://www.myarklamiss.com/news/arkansas-news/arkansas-public-service-commission-denies-entergys-request-to-purchase-power-from-a-planned-solar-facility/amp/",
          "publisher": "FOX16.com",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Seeds sown in 2024 for Generating Arkansas Jobs Act, Entergy’s Google deal - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/19/seeds-sown-in-2024-for-generating-arkansas-jobs/",
          "publisher": "The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "date": "2026-09-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google's \"Fair Share Plus\" data center deal with Entergy sparks Arkansas ratepayer concerns - pv magazine USA",
          "url": "https://pv-magazine-usa.com/2026/09/23/googles-fair-share-plus-data-center-deal-with-entergy-sparks-arkansas-ratepayer-concerns/",
          "publisher": "pv magazine USA",
          "date": "2026-09-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google's West Memphis data center",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pl1DMQjXoVY",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": "2026-06-05",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy sues Democrat Gazette, AR Times for publishing secret Google data center details",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LocqocLV8IA",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "title": "Google: Data center locations",
          "url": "https://datacenters.google/locations/",
          "publisher": "Google",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "New Data Center Developments: November 2025 - Data Center Knowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-construction/new-data-center-developments-november-2025",
          "publisher": "Data Center Knowledge",
          "date": "2025-11-04",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "West Memphis Utilities outlines its role in Google data center project amid public concern - KATV",
          "url": "https://katv.com/news/gallery/west-memphis-utilities-outlines-its-role-in-google-data-center-project-amid-public-concern?photo=2",
          "publisher": "KATV",
          "date": "2026-09-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "West Memphis Utilities issues statement to ease concerns about perceived bill increase tied to Google data center - localmemphis.com",
          "url": "https://www.localmemphis.com/article/news/local/west-memphis-utilities-issues-statement-to-ease-concerns-about-perceived-bill-increase-tied-to-google-data-center/522-bf466f33-f219-41bf-9e30-a910642ee5db",
          "publisher": "localmemphis.com",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google’s Arkansas Data Center Reveals the Huge Power Bill Behind AI. Entergy Stands to Benefit - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/google-arkansas-data-center-reveals-200631272.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge says ‘no’ to Arkansas utility in freedom of the press fight - Oklahoma Energy Today",
          "url": "https://okenergytoday.com/2026/09/judge-says-no-to-arkansas-utility-in-freedom-of-the-press-fight/",
          "publisher": "Oklahoma Energy Today",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge Rejects Entergy Request to Block Publication of Google Data Center Financial Records - KVOM 101.7",
          "url": "https://www.kvom.com/judge-rejects-entergy-request-to-block-publication-of-google-data-center-financial-records/",
          "publisher": "KVOM 101.7",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google’s contribution was at issue in Arkansas regulators’ review of Entergy contract - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/03/googles-contribution-was-at-issue-in-arkansas/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Court fight ensues over new documents about Google and Arkansas data center - Oklahoma Energy Today",
          "url": "https://okenergytoday.com/2026/09/court-fight-ensues-over-new-documents-about-google-and-arkansas-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Oklahoma Energy Today",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Federal judge denies Entergy Arkansas’ request for temporary restraining order against Arkansas Democrat-Gazette - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/02/federal-judge-denies-entergy-arkansas-request-for/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Arkansas alleges ‘serious and careless mathematical error’ in Google West Memphis data center reporting - FOX16.com",
          "url": "https://www.kark.com/news/state-news/entergy-arkansas-alleges-serious-and-careless-mathematical-error-in-google-west-memphis-data-center-reporting/",
          "publisher": "FOX16.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Arkansas judge rules against Entergy in fight over released FOIA records for West Memphis data center - KARK",
          "url": "https://www.kark.com/news/arkansas-courts/entergy-files-in-federal-court-to-stop-disclosure-of-west-memphis-data-center-agreement/",
          "publisher": "KARK",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy asks judge to block Arkansas news outlets' publication of 'confidential' Google data center info - thv11.com",
          "url": "https://www.thv11.com/article/news/local/little-rock/entergy-arkansas-news-outlets-data-center/91-e6aecedc-d99e-418b-9916-daefea3837ea",
          "publisher": "thv11.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google breaks ground on $4B West Memphis, AR data center",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODCdw4FF6Oc",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "title": "Google breaks ground on $4B data center in West Memphis",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2oIZAsfi3U",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "title": "Google data center poises West Memphis for boom; project bond issue totals could reach $60 billion - The Arkansas Democrat Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jun/04/google-data-center-poises-west-memphis-for-boom/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-06-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google hiring for new West Memphis data center",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/02/26/google-hiring-new-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-02-26",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google hands out money from West Memphis Energy Impact Fund",
          "url": "https://talkbusiness.net/2026/04/google-hands-out-money-from-west-memphis-energy-impact-fund/",
          "publisher": "Talk Business & Politics",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google backs nation's largest solar project for West Memphis data center",
          "url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/07/14/google-west-memphis-data-center-to-be-powered-by-solar-battery-storage/90862492007/",
          "publisher": "commercialappeal.com",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google announces first recipients of West Memphis Energy Impact Fund",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/04/28/google-announces-first-recipients-west-memphis-energy-impact-fund/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "See photos from Google's West Memphis Energy Impact Fund event",
          "url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/picture-gallery/money/business/2026/04/28/google-energy-impact-fund-in-west-memphis/89839657007/",
          "publisher": "commercialappeal.com",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google's $4 billion data center to transform West Memphis",
          "url": "https://katv.com/news/local/googles-4-billion-data-center-to-transform-west-memphis",
          "publisher": "KATV",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google announces recipients for $25M West Memphis Energy Impact Fund",
          "url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/04/28/google-announces-plans-recipients-memphis-energy-fund/89751973007/",
          "publisher": "commercialappeal.com",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google is investing in Arkansas with a new data center, energy efficiency programs and more.",
          "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/company-announcements/google-american-innovation-arkansas/",
          "publisher": "blog.google",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google to invest $4 billion in data center project in West Memphis. Everything we know",
          "url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/2025/10/02/google-data-center-4-billion-dollars-west-memphis-arkansas/86354716007/",
          "publisher": "commercialappeal.com",
          "date": "2025-10-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Google Invests $526 Million in Arkansas Solar and Battery Project to Power Data Center - KVOM 101.7",
          "url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "publisher": "KVOM 101.7",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-21",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Entergy Arkansas filed heavily redacted amended application for Google West Memphis data center project.",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/oct/21/entergy-files-heavily-redacted-amended-application/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-20",
          "summary": "Entergy and Google began talks about a data center in West Memphis; three months later, work on the Generating Arkansas Jobs Act began",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/19/seeds-sown-in-2024-for-generating-arkansas-jobs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-18",
          "summary": "Google partnership with Entergy Arkansas is for 20 years",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/18/lawmakers-question-west-memphis-data-center-projects-impact-entergy-ratepayers/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-18",
          "summary": "Google exploring second potential data center project in Little Rock",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/18/lawmakers-question-west-memphis-data-center-projects-impact-entergy-ratepayers/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-18",
          "summary": "Construction on Google West Memphis facility has been ongoing for nearly a year",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/18/lawmakers-question-west-memphis-data-center-projects-impact-entergy-ratepayers/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "A federal judge denied Entergy's request to block publication of agreement details earlier in September 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.kjnbtv.com/news/local/entergy-arkansas-drops-lawsuit-over-west-memphis-data-center-agreement-details/article_25e44c55-0b0c-46ae-b9b9-7e85d91dd8c2.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Groundbreaking for the solar farm took place July 11.",
          "source_url": "https://www.myarklamiss.com/news/arkansas-news/arkansas-public-service-commission-denies-entergys-request-to-purchase-power-from-a-planned-solar-facility/amp/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Entergy Arkansas filed a notice of dismissal of its lawsuit against the Arkansas Democrat Gazette, Arkansas Times, and a resident over publication of details from a West Memphis data center agreement.",
          "source_url": "https://www.kjnbtv.com/news/local/entergy-arkansas-drops-lawsuit-over-west-memphis-data-center-agreement-details/article_25e44c55-0b0c-46ae-b9b9-7e85d91dd8c2.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Entergy Arkansas filed and then dismissed a lawsuit against the Arkansas Democrat Gazette, Arkansas Times and Jessica Kivell over publication of details about its data center agreement with Altitude Capital LLC.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ualrpublicradio.org/local-regional-news/2026-09-17/entergy-arkansas-drops-lawsuit-over-newspapers-publication-of-data-center-agreement-details",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-16",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-16",
          "summary": "Google is exploring a potential data center project in Little Rock",
          "source_url": "https://www.4029tv.com/article/google-representative-in-little-rock-to-talk-future-of-data-centers-in-arkansas/73753066",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-16",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-16",
          "summary": "Construction is already underway on Google's data center in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://www.4029tv.com/article/google-representative-in-little-rock-to-talk-future-of-data-centers-in-arkansas/73753066",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-06",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-06",
          "summary": "Construction work was continuing at the Google project on June 1, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/06/harvey-couch-versus-the-data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-03",
          "summary": "Google's data center in West Memphis is under construction",
          "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/west-memphis-utilities-no-rate-183236485.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-03",
          "summary": "Judge Lee Rudofsky denied Entergy request for a restraining order against the news outlets",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LocqocLV8IA",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "U.S. District Judge Lee Rudofsky denied Entergy's request for a temporary restraining order on September 2, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.kait8.com/2026/09/02/federal-judge-denies-entergy-temporary-restraining-order-block-reporting-west-memphis-data-center-agreement/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "Google West Memphis data center campus will have five data centers, office buildings on approximately 1,200 acres",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/docs-reveal-plans-6-utility-rate-hike-help-fund-googles-data-center-project-west-memphis/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "Google data center agreement with Entergy has 20 year term",
          "source_url": "https://arkansasadvocate.com/2026/09/02/judge-denies-effort-to-block-arkansas-outlets-from-publishing-details-about-data-center-agreement/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "Special rate contract between Google and Entergy approved by Arkansas Public Service Commission in December",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/docs-reveal-plans-6-utility-rate-hike-help-fund-googles-data-center-project-west-memphis/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Arkansas Cypress is expected to begin operating by the end of 2028",
          "source_url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "U.S. District Judge Lee Rudofsky expected to rule Wednesday September 3 2026 on Entergy's request to stop Arkansas Democrat-Gazette from publishing data center details",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/01/entergy-arkansas-asks-federal-judge-to-stop/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Google's West Memphis data center is served under special rate agreement between Entergy Arkansas and Altitude LLC, a Google subsidiary.",
          "source_url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Arkansas Public Service Commission approved Arkansas Cypress project earlier in 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Arkansas Cypress project is expected to begin operating by the end of 2028.",
          "source_url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Total package tied to Google's West Memphis data center is $716 million, with $190 million designated for transmission system upgrades.",
          "source_url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Google will contribute $526 million toward Entergy Arkansas' Arkansas Cypress Solar and Battery project.",
          "source_url": "https://www.deltaplexnews.com/local-news/google-invests-526-million-in-arkansas-solar-and-battery-project-to-power-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-14",
          "summary": "Steel River Energy Center held ceremonial groundbreaking July 14, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/07/14/google-west-memphis-data-center-to-be-powered-by-solar-battery-storage/90862492007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-14",
          "summary": "Google agreed to purchase initial electricity output from Steel River Energy Center solar project near Wilson in Mississippi County",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jul/14/google-to-purchase-power-from-new-solar-project/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-14",
          "summary": "First two phases will add three million solar panels, estimated for completion by early to mid 2028",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/07/14/google-west-memphis-data-center-to-be-powered-by-solar-battery-storage/90862492007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-05",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-05",
          "summary": "Data center property is located south of West Memphis city limits",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pl1DMQjXoVY",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-04",
          "summary": "Initial build out takes 18 to 24 months to complete",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jun/04/google-data-center-poises-west-memphis-for-boom/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-04",
          "summary": "Site is 1,100 acres in West Memphis industrial park",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jun/04/google-data-center-poises-west-memphis-for-boom/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-04",
          "summary": "Google announced a $4 billion investment in West Memphis data center in fall 2025",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jun/04/google-data-center-poises-west-memphis-for-boom/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-04",
          "summary": "Construction began in October 2025 on first of possible five buildings",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jun/04/google-data-center-poises-west-memphis-for-boom/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-05-12",
          "summary": "West Memphis signed a nondisclosure agreement for a data center project on June 3, 2024",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/may/12/data-center-non-disclosure-agreements-broad/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-05-12",
          "summary": "Google is developing a $4 billion data center campus in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/may/12/data-center-non-disclosure-agreements-broad/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-03",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-05-03",
          "summary": "Google and Entergy keeping energy rate contract secret",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/may/03/google-entergy-keeping-energy-rate-contract/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-03",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-05-03",
          "summary": "Google data center campus in West Memphis with projected cost of $4 billion",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/may/03/google-entergy-keeping-energy-rate-contract/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Project originally called Project Pyramid, filed permit application December 2024 for five building campus on 1,178 acres along Bollinger Road",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/04/28/google-announces-plans-recipients-memphis-energy-fund/89751973007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Groot LLC awarded 30 year payment in lieu of taxes by West Memphis City Council in May 2025 covering up to $10 billion in construction costs",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/04/28/google-announces-plans-recipients-memphis-energy-fund/89751973007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Google announced first two recipients of West Memphis Energy Impact Fund",
          "source_url": "https://talkbusiness.net/2026/04/google-hands-out-money-from-west-memphis-energy-impact-fund/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Google data center project at 1500 South Loop Dr. in West Memphis announced October 2025",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/04/28/google-announces-plans-recipients-memphis-energy-fund/89751973007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Google announced grants for West Memphis area",
          "source_url": "https://wreg.com/news/google-announces-grants-for-west-memphis-area/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Data center located approximately 3 miles south of Interstate 55",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/development/2026/04/28/google-announces-plans-recipients-memphis-energy-fund/89751973007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "The fund was announced last year to help scale energy saving and affordability initiatives for residents in Crittenden County and surrounding areas",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/04/28/google-announces-first-recipients-west-memphis-energy-impact-fund/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-28",
          "summary": "Google announced the first recipients of the West Memphis Energy Impact Fund on April 28, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/picture-gallery/money/business/2026/04/28/google-energy-impact-fund-in-west-memphis/89839657007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-24",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-24",
          "summary": "West Memphis Utilities to provide water and wastewater, Entergy Arkansas to provide power",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/apr/24/west-memphis-hopes-arkansas-incentives-attract/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-24",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-24",
          "summary": "Google started construction of $4 billion data center campus in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/apr/24/west-memphis-hopes-arkansas-incentives-attract/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-02-26",
          "summary": "Project expected to take 18 to 24 months to complete",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/02/26/google-hiring-new-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-02-26",
          "summary": "Project is Google's first data center in Arkansas",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/02/26/google-hiring-new-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-02-26",
          "summary": "Facility is on 1,100 acre property at 1500 South Loop Drive near Mississippi River",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/02/26/google-hiring-new-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-02-26",
          "summary": "Google began construction in October 2025 on West Memphis data center",
          "source_url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/02/26/google-hiring-new-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-02-26",
          "summary": "Google is hiring for West Memphis data center positions",
          "source_url": "https://wreg.com/news/local/google-hiring-for-west-memphis-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "First data center building expected to be completed within 18 to 24 months",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/2025/10/02/google-data-center-4-billion-dollars-west-memphis-arkansas/86354716007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google broke ground on a $4 billion data center in West Memphis on October 2, 2025",
          "source_url": "https://businessfacilities.com/google-breaks-ground-on-4b-data-center-in-west-memphis/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google broke ground on $4 billion West Memphis data center on October 2, 2025",
          "source_url": "https://wreg.com/news/local/google-breaks-ground-on-arkansas-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google broke ground on a data center in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODCdw4FF6Oc",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Construction of the data center is expected to take up to two years",
          "source_url": "https://katv.com/news/local/googles-4-billion-data-center-to-transform-west-memphis",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "The data center is expected to span 1,000 acres in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://katv.com/news/local/googles-4-billion-data-center-to-transform-west-memphis",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google announcing $4 billion investment in Arkansas through 2027 including first data center in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/company-announcements/google-american-innovation-arkansas/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Data center campus on 1,100 acres in West Memphis",
          "source_url": "https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/money/business/2025/10/02/google-data-center-4-billion-dollars-west-memphis-arkansas/86354716007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google plans to partner with the state to offer AI training and credentials to over 10,000 Arkansans",
          "source_url": "https://katv.com/news/local/googles-4-billion-data-center-to-transform-west-memphis",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google broke ground on West Memphis data center project on October 2, 2025",
          "source_url": "https://www.bizjournals.com/memphis/news/2025/10/02/google-unveils-west-memphis-arkanasas-data-center.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google to build a data center in Arkansas",
          "source_url": "https://www.wsj.com/tech/google-to-build-data-center-in-arkansas-52ff3c01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "The project is expected to take 18 to 24 months to complete",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2oIZAsfi3U",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google's project includes adding solar power and battery storage",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2oIZAsfi3U",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-10-02",
          "summary": "Google's project includes building a greywater plant to reuse water to cool equipment",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2oIZAsfi3U",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-09-09",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-09-09",
          "summary": "Google is the developer of the West Memphis data center project in Arkansas",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-confirmed-to-be-behind-west-memphis-data-center-project-in-arkansas/",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "adp-rankin-data-hub-llc-data-center-brandon-ms",
      "name": "Adp Rankin Data Hub, LLC, Data Center",
      "summary": "The EPA's facility registry lists Adp Rankin Data Hub, LLC, Data Center at State Highway 18, Brandon, MS 39042 in Brandon, Mississippi, with a water permit.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Brandon",
      "county": "Rankin County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "Adp Rankin Data Hub, LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.26,
      "longitude": -90.018056,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110071963442: the registry placed its point by gps code pseudo range standard position sa off, accurate to 13 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "State Highway 18, Brandon, MS 39042",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071963442",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071963442",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/adp-rankin-data-hub-llc-data-center-brandon-ms",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071963442",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Adp Rankin Data Hub, LLC, Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071963442",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "jacobs-project-management-co-hut-8-dc-corp-saint-francisville-la",
      "name": "Jacobs Project Management Co, Hut 8 DC Corp-river Bend Data Center",
      "summary": "The EPA's facility registry lists Jacobs Project Management Co, Hut 8 DC Corp river Bend Data Center at 2545 La Hwy 964, Saint Francisville, LA 70000 in Saint Francisville, Louisiana, with a water permit.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": "St. Francisville",
      "county": "West Feliciana Parish",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "Jacobs Project Management Co, Hut 8 DC Corp",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 30.7842,
      "longitude": -91.3764,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Gazetteer, the internal point of St. Francisville, public domain, placed at city level; the EPA facility record gives no site point (the registry placed its point by post office name centroid, which is not the site)",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "census gazetteer place point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "2545 La Hwy 964, Saint Francisville, LA 70000",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072156341",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072156341",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/jacobs-project-management-co-hut-8-dc-corp-saint-francisville-la",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072156341",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Jacobs Project Management Co, Hut 8 DC Corp river Bend Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072156341",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "delta-forge-1-boyce-la",
      "name": "Delta Forge 1",
      "summary": "Applied Digital is constructing a 300 acre, $3.6 billion data center campus called Delta Forge 1 in Boyce, Louisiana, with 300 MW in its first phase and initial operations expected as soon as mid 2027.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": "Boyce",
      "county": "Rapides Parish",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Applied Digital",
      "capacity_mw": 300,
      "latitude": 31.31125,
      "longitude": -92.44519,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Alexandria), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": "5941 La Hwy 121, Boyce, LA 70000",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072183100",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-06",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/delta-forge-1-boyce-la",
      "source": "https://www.thetowntalk.com/story/news/2026/09/13/residents-support-ai-data-center-revolt-tour-stop-near-boyce-project/91747763007/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Citizens 'have no seat at the table' on data centers, says organizer - thetowntalk.com",
          "url": "https://www.thetowntalk.com/story/news/2026/09/13/residents-support-ai-data-center-revolt-tour-stop-near-boyce-project/91747763007/",
          "publisher": "thetowntalk.com",
          "date": "2026-09-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NDAs are hiding data center deals, drawing ire from locals — and attention from lawmakers - Oregon Public Broadcasting - OPB",
          "url": "https://www.opb.org/article/2026/08/27/ndas-are-hiding-data-center-deals-drawing-ire-from-locals-and-attention-from-lawmakers/",
          "publisher": "OPB (via Google News)",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Cleco to power planned Rapides Parish data center - Rapides Parish Journal",
          "url": "https://rapidesparishjournal.com/2026/05/27/cleco-to-power-planned-rapides-parish-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Rapides Parish Journal",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Applied Digital secures customer for new 210MW data center campus - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/applied-digital-secures-customer-for-new-210mw-data-center-campus/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Cleco to power data center coming to Rapides Parish - KALB | News Channel 5",
          "url": "https://www.kalb.com/2026/05/27/cleco-power-data-center-coming-rapides-parish/",
          "publisher": "KALB | News Channel 5",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "NDAs are hiding data center deals, drawing ire from locals — and attention from lawmakers - NPR",
          "url": "https://www.npr.org/2026/08/27/nx-s1-5879528/data-center-nda-disclosure-louisiana",
          "publisher": "NPR",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Developer of Delta data center announces ‘revolutionary’ tech to turn natural gas into water - News From The States",
          "url": "https://www.newsfromthestates.com/article/developer-delta-data-center-announces-revolutionary-tech-turn-natural-gas-water",
          "publisher": "News From The States",
          "date": "2026-09-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Beard Construction Group LLC, Applied Digital",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072183100",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Applied Digital building 3.6 billion dollar Data Forge 1 data center near Boyce",
          "source_url": "https://www.thetowntalk.com/story/news/2026/09/13/residents-support-ai-data-center-revolt-tour-stop-near-boyce-project/91747763007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Meta building Hyperion data center approximately 30 miles east of Monroe in Richland Parish",
          "source_url": "https://www.thetowntalk.com/story/news/2026/09/13/residents-support-ai-data-center-revolt-tour-stop-near-boyce-project/91747763007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-27",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Cleco Power announced an agreement to supply electricity to the proposed Delta Forge 1 data center in Boyce, Rapides Parish, Louisiana.",
          "source_url": "https://rapidesparishjournal.com/2026/05/27/cleco-to-power-planned-rapides-parish-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "edgeconnex-new-orleans-holdings-llc-slidell-la",
      "name": "Edgeconnex New Orleans Holdings LLC",
      "summary": "The EPA's facility registry lists Edgeconnex New Orleans Holdings LLC at 2070 Gause Boulevard East, Slidell, LA 70461 in Slidell, Louisiana, with a hazardous waste record.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": "Slidell",
      "county": "St. Tammany Parish",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "EdgeConneX",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 30.28639,
      "longitude": -89.737523,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110070911179: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 50 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-03",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-03",
      "site_address": "2070 Gause Boulevard East, Slidell, LA 70461",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070911179",
      "published": "2026-10-03",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-03",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070911179",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/edgeconnex-new-orleans-holdings-llc-slidell-la",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070911179",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Edgeconnex New Orleans Holdings LLC",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070911179",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "wal-mart-stores-inc-east-data-center-bentonville-ar",
      "name": "Wal- Mart Stores, INC., East Data Center",
      "summary": "The EPA's facility registry lists Wal- Mart Stores, INC., East Data Center at 805 Moberly Lane, Bentonville, AR 72712 in Bentonville, Arkansas, with air and water permits.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": "Bentonville",
      "county": "Benton County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "Wal- Mart Stores, INC.",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 36.362432,
      "longitude": -94.183382,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110024578688: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 50 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-03",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-03",
      "site_address": "805 Moberly Lane, Bentonville, AR 72712",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110024578688",
      "published": "2026-10-03",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-03",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110024578688",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/wal-mart-stores-inc-east-data-center-bentonville-ar",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110024578688",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Wal- Mart Stores, INC., East Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110024578688",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "avaio-pulaski-county-data-center-ar",
      "name": "AVAIO Pulaski County Data Center",
      "summary": "Data center developer AVAIO had an attorney seek a carve out for its project from Pulaski County's data center moratorium.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": "Wrightsville",
      "county": "Pulaski",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "AVAIO",
      "capacity_mw": 1000,
      "latitude": 34.74444,
      "longitude": -92.28806,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Little Rock), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-25",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/avaio-pulaski-county-data-center-ar",
      "source": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jan/12/6b-data-center-announced-for-pulaski-county/",
      "basis": "third_party_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "$6 billion data center announced for Pulaski County - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jan/12/6b-data-center-announced-for-pulaski-county/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-01-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "$6 billion data center announced for Pulaski County - The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jan/12/6b-data-center-announced-for-pulaski-county/",
          "publisher": "The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "date": "2026-01-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "After months of turmoil, Pulaski County passes sweeping data center rules - Arkansas Times",
          "url": "https://arktimes.com/arkansas-blog/2026/09/22/after-months-of-turmoil-pulaski-county-quorum-court-passes-sweeping-data-center-rules",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Times",
          "date": "2026-09-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AVAIO a no-show; citizen committee to deal with data center issues - Arkansas Times",
          "url": "https://arktimes.com/arkansas-blog/2026/06/17/avaio-a-no-show-citizen-committee-to-deal-with-data-center-issues",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Times",
          "date": "2026-06-17",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy in talks with landowners about need for additional data center transmission lines - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jul/23/entergy-opens-dialogue-with-landowners/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-07-23",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Advocates make final push ahead of Tuesday vote on Pulaski County data center ordinance",
          "url": "https://katv.com/news/local/advocates-make-final-push-ahead-of-tuesday-vote-on-pulaski-county-data-center-ordinance",
          "publisher": "katv.com",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Attorney representing data center developer AVAIO previously sought carve-out for project in Pulaski County moratorium - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jul/20/attorney-representing-data-center-developer-avaio/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-07-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy re submits AVAIO power agreement to Arkansas Public Service Commission - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/09/entergy-re-submits-avaio-power-agreement-to/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-01-12",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "AVAIO Digital Partners announced plans for a 6 billion dollar data center campus in Pulaski County, Arkansas.",
          "source_url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/jan/12/6b-data-center-announced-for-pulaski-county/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "livingston-parish-data-center-la",
      "name": "Livingston Parish Data Center",
      "summary": "Rumors are circulating about a data center coming to Livingston Parish, with the parish president denying having signed an NDA related to the project.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Livingston Parish",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 30.4986,
      "longitude": -90.7483,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Livingston), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-25",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 691,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "third_party_estimate",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://www.livingstonparishnews.com/stories/delatte-addresses-data-center-speculation,229844",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/livingston-parish-data-center-la",
      "source": "https://www.livingstonparishnews.com/stories/delatte-addresses-data-center-speculation,229844",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Delatte addresses data center speculation - Livingston Parish News",
          "url": "https://www.livingstonparishnews.com/stories/delatte-addresses-data-center-speculation,229844",
          "publisher": "Livingston Parish News",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Is a data center coming to Livingston Parish? As rumors swirl, here's what we know. - theadvocate.com",
          "url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/baton_rouge/news/communities/livingston_tangipahoa/is-data-center-coming-livingston/article_29570770-b1c6-4d05-952a-9002a69d2fa3.html",
          "publisher": "theadvocate.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Livingston Parish president denies signing NDA for data center - Louisiana First News",
          "url": "https://www.louisianafirstnews.com/video/livingston-parish-president-denies-signing-nda-for-data-center/12127978/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana First News",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "WBRZ Channel 2. . Livingston Parish President Randy Delatte announced on Tuesday that he has not signed an NDA regarding any business coming to Livingston Parish and as of now, there are no plans for a data center. Read the full story through the link i",
          "url": "https://www.facebook.com/WBRZNews2/videos/livingston-parish-president-randy-delatte-announced-on-tuesday-that-he-has-not-s/1075986291565820/",
          "publisher": "www.facebook.com",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "The land was originally planned for development as a 1700 family subdivision before rezoning for potential data center use",
          "source_url": "https://www.livingstonparishnews.com/stories/delatte-addresses-data-center-speculation,229844",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "DEMCO requested expedited approval to generate an additional gigawatt of energy, cited as potential evidence of data center project",
          "source_url": "https://www.livingstonparishnews.com/stories/delatte-addresses-data-center-speculation,229844",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "meta-louisiana-data-center-richland-la",
      "name": "Meta Louisiana data center",
      "summary": "Meta expanded its data center investment in Richland Parish, Louisiana to $50 billion, with the project reported to be creating jobs and opportunity in the parish.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Richland Parish",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Meta",
      "capacity_mw": 5000,
      "latitude": 32.47736,
      "longitude": -91.75485,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Rayville), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-25",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/meta-louisiana-data-center-richland-la",
      "source": "https://247wallst.com/investing/2026/08/14/zuckerbergs-250-billion-louisiana-data-center-will-create-just-1000-jobs-thats-250-million-spent-per-job/",
      "basis": "third_party_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Zuckerberg’s $250 Billion Louisiana Data Center Will Create Just 1,000 Jobs. That’s $250 Million Spent Per Job - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://247wallst.com/investing/2026/08/14/zuckerbergs-250-billion-louisiana-data-center-will-create-just-1000-jobs-thats-250-million-spent-per-job/",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-08-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Letters: As data center discussed for Livingston Parish, questions remain - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/opinions/letters/letters-data-center-livingston-parish/article_05be4bde-50d0-4f7b-a862-ec8653cd1217.amp.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Congresswoman Julia Letlow responds to Meta’s $50 billion Richland Parish expansion - KTVE – myarklamiss.com – Your ArkLaMiss News Source",
          "url": "https://www.myarklamiss.com/news/ouachita-parish/letlow-responds-to-metas-50-billion-richland-parish-expansion/",
          "publisher": "KTVE – myarklamiss.com – Your ArkLaMiss News Source",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta's Louisiana Data Center Is Making Rural America Part of the AI Race - Memeburn",
          "url": "https://memeburn.com/metas-louisiana-data-center-is-making-rural-america-part-of-the-ai-race/",
          "publisher": "Memeburn",
          "date": "2026-07-16",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expands Richland Parish data center, now $50-billion project - hannapub.com",
          "url": "https://www.hannapub.com/ouachitacitizen/news/local_state_headlines/meta-expands-richland-parish-data-center-now-50-billion-project/article_4f99b31f-8edd-47b2-bba0-20617bc7352c.html",
          "publisher": "hannapub.com",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Jeff Landry backs Meta's $50 billion data center expansion alongside Trump in D.C. - WDSU",
          "url": "https://www.wdsu.com/article/louisiana-data-center-growth-jeff-landry-washington/73250393",
          "publisher": "WDSU",
          "date": "2026-07-23",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Concerns grow along with size of Meta data center - louisianaradionetwork.com",
          "url": "https://louisianaradionetwork.com/2026/07/16/concerns-grow-along-with-size-of-meta-data-center/",
          "publisher": "louisianaradionetwork.com",
          "date": "2026-07-16",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Jeff Landry cheers Meta expansion as local leaders, residents react - nola.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/business/gov-jeff-landry-cheers-meta-expansion-as-local-leaders-residents-react/article_fe98e646-1833-4645-bd91-6000051dabfe.html",
          "publisher": "nola.com",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "PSC votes against requiring Meta to reveal more about data center - WWLTV.com",
          "url": "https://www.wwltv.com/article/tech/psc-rejects-request-for-more-information-on-meta-data-center/289-7241512a-497f-4e01-9545-868b16da09cf",
          "publisher": "WWLTV.com",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "I own a house rental business near a future Meta AI data center. Construction workers make up most of our tenants. - Business Insider",
          "url": "https://www.businessinsider.com/meta-ai-data-center-louisiana-housing-market-home-rentals-2026-9",
          "publisher": "Business Insider",
          "date": "2026-09-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expands controversial Louisiana AI data center investment to $50 billion - The Tulane Hullabaloo",
          "url": "https://tulanehullabaloo.com/75337/news/meta-expands-controversial-louisiana-ai-data-center-investment-to-50-billion/",
          "publisher": "The Tulane Hullabaloo",
          "date": "2026-08-24",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta builds a $50 billion dollar data center in Richland Parish, Louisiana - loyolamaroon.com",
          "url": "https://loyolamaroon.com/10047124/news/local-news/meta-builds-a-50-billion-dollar-data-center-in-richland-parish-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "loyolamaroon.com",
          "date": "2026-08-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "From RV camps to packed hotels, Meta data center project has LA parish bursting at the seams - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/politics/meta-data-center-richland-parish-louisiana/article_1a044e8c-632c-474e-a899-d6a47c11ec78.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-08-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "$50,000 teacher checks have Louisiana parishes asking for data centers - The Center Square",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/louisiana/article_44b57c7e-9c5f-4051-a8eb-8ecb51cf1c8a.html",
          "publisher": "The Center Square",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta data center in Richland Parish brings jobs, tax growth to northeast Louisiana - WAFB",
          "url": "https://www.wafb.com/2026/07/29/meta-data-center-richland-parish-brings-jobs-tax-growth-northeast-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "WAFB",
          "date": "2026-07-29",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "5 Things to Know About Meta’s Giant Data Center in Louisiana - The New York Times",
          "url": "https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/27/business/meta-data-center-louisiana-takeaways.html",
          "publisher": "The New York Times",
          "date": "2026-07-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "How Meta Got Everything It Wanted in a Secret Louisiana Data Center Deal - The New York Times",
          "url": "https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/27/technology/meta-data-center-louisiana.html",
          "publisher": "The New York Times",
          "date": "2026-07-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta Data Center in Louisiana - LED - Louisiana Economic Development (.gov)",
          "url": "https://www.opportunitylouisiana.gov/data-center/meta",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Economic Development (.gov)",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Deepening our investment in Richland Parish, Louisiana - Meta Data Centers",
          "url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/2026/07/deepening-our-investment-in-richland-parish-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "Meta Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Teachers and Local Businesses Win as Meta Expands Louisiana Data Center - Meta Store",
          "url": "https://about.fb.com/news/2026/07/teachers-local-businesses-win-as-meta-expands-louisiana-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Meta Store",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta's Louisiana data center investment to reach $50 billion, aided by generous tax incentives - CNBC",
          "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/13/meta-louisiana-data-center-investment-reaches-50-billion-amid-ai-push.html",
          "publisher": "CNBC",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta more than doubles size of Louisiana AI data center in massive $50 billion expansion - WAFB",
          "url": "https://www.fox8live.com/2026/07/13/gov-landry-meta-formally-announce-louisiana-data-centers-historic-expansion/",
          "publisher": "WAFB",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "How big will the Richland Parish data center be? Meta will expand AI center - Shreveport Times",
          "url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/special-reports/datacenter/2026/07/13/is-meta-expanding-the-richland-parish-data-center-investment-costs-how-large-much-water-energy/90901504007/",
          "publisher": "Shreveport Times",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expands Louisiana Hyperion data center to 5 gigawatts - finance.yahoo.com",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/articles/meta-expands-louisiana-hyperion-data-121522809.html",
          "publisher": "finance.yahoo.com",
          "date": "2026-07-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta Will Invest Over $50B To Expand North Louisiana Data Center Campus - Business Facilities",
          "url": "https://businessfacilities.com/meta-will-invest-over-50b-to-expand-north-louisiana-data-center-campus/",
          "publisher": "Business Facilities",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta plans $40 billion expansion of Louisiana AI data center, more than doubling its size - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/business/meta-louisiana-ai-data-center-richland-parish/article_d1308014-c718-4c34-a75f-476a151ef1a7.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta to spend an additional $40B to expand colossal Louisiana data center - businessreport.com",
          "url": "https://www.businessreport.com/article/meta-to-spend-an-additional-40b-to-expand-colossal-louisiana-data-center",
          "publisher": "businessreport.com",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "New York Times investigates Meta's data center deal in Louisiana - Axios",
          "url": "https://www.axios.com/local/new-orleans/2026/07/28/new-york-times-investigates-meta-s-data-center-deal-in-louisiana",
          "publisher": "Axios",
          "date": "2026-07-28",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "North Louisiana Meta data center to become largest center in history - WDSU",
          "url": "https://www.wdsu.com/article/north-louisiana-meta-data-center-largest-center/71920037",
          "publisher": "WDSU",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expands Louisiana data center to 5 gigawatts, investment crosses $50 billion - Reuters",
          "url": "https://www.reuters.com/business/meta-expands-louisiana-data-center-5-gigawatts-compute-capacity-2026-07-13/",
          "publisher": "Reuters",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expands plans for Richland Parish data center while investing in the local community - WBRZ",
          "url": "https://www.wbrz.com/news/meta-expands-plans-for-richland-parish-data-center-while-investing-in-the-local-community/",
          "publisher": "WBRZ",
          "date": "2026-07-12",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta data center in Richland Parish brings jobs, tax growth to northeast Louisiana - KOLN | Nebraska Local News, Weather, Sports | Lincoln, NE",
          "url": "https://www.1011now.com/video/2026/07/29/meta-data-center-richland-parish-brings-jobs-tax-growth-northeast-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "KOLN | Nebraska Local News, Weather, Sports | Lincoln, NE",
          "date": "2026-07-29",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Jeff Landry discusses Meta's investment into Louisiana through data center in Richland Parish - wbrz.com",
          "url": "https://www.wbrz.com/news/gov-jeff-landry-discusses-meta-s-investment-into-louisiana-through-data-center-in-richland-parish/",
          "publisher": "wbrz.com",
          "date": "2026-07-12",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expands Louisiana Hyperion data center to 5GW and $50 billion - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/meta-expands-louisiana-hyperion-data-120038782.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta Data Center in Louisiana - LED - Louisiana Economic Development - LED (.gov)",
          "url": "https://www.opportunitylouisiana.gov/data-center/meta",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Economic Development - LED (.gov)",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "The power play behind Hyperion, Mark Zuckerberg’s colossal data center being built in rural Louisiana - Sherwood News",
          "url": "https://sherwood.news/tech/hyperion/",
          "publisher": "Sherwood News",
          "date": "2025-12-15",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy keeps Meta data center load forecasts confidential - The Center Square",
          "url": "https://neworleanscitybusiness.com/blog/2026/07/01/louisiana-psc-data-center-confidentiality-rule/",
          "publisher": "The Center Square",
          "date": "2026-06-30",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy seeks more big projects in 2026 as Louisiana load surges - New Orleans CityBusiness",
          "url": "https://neworleanscitybusiness.com/blog/2026/01/05/entergy-louisiana-1b-transmission-project/",
          "publisher": "New Orleans CityBusiness",
          "date": "2026-01-05",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Louisiana AI Project to Grow to 5 GW - rtoinsider.com",
          "url": "https://www.rtoinsider.com/136600-louisiana-ai-project-to-grow-to-5gw/",
          "publisher": "rtoinsider.com",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Williams expands northwest Louisiana Haynesville Shale as data centers drive demand - The Shreveport-Bossier City Advocate",
          "url": "https://www.shreveportbossieradvocate.com/business/williams-sees-opportunity-in-haynesville-shale-data-center-demand/article_63b24135-317a-4129-89ef-49ada8d999b9.html",
          "publisher": "The Shreveport-Bossier City Advocate",
          "date": "2026-08-07",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Groups Warn that La. Ratepayers Could be Saddled with Buildout for Meta’s Hyperion - RTO Insider",
          "url": "https://www.rtoinsider.com/138696-nonprofits-denounce-louisiana-meta-buildout-warn-cost-spillover/",
          "publisher": "RTO Insider",
          "date": "2026-08-09",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy receives regulatory approval for investments to support Meta's Louisiana data center - Reuters",
          "url": "https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/entergy-receives-regulatory-approval-investments-support-metas-louisiana-data-2025-08-20/",
          "publisher": "Reuters",
          "date": "2025-08-20",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy Louisiana gains regulatory approval for massive Meta power project - Louisiana Illuminator",
          "url": "https://lailluminator.com/2025/08/20/entergy-meta/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Illuminator",
          "date": "2025-08-20",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta data center in northeast LA transforms local government: ‘Coming into the modern world’ - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/politics/elections/richland-parish-meta-data-centers-local-government/article_0b35c62f-6674-4ed5-86ef-88270f7191f9.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "How big will the Richland Parish data center be? Meta will expand AI center - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/big-richland-parish-data-center-171024537.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Jeff Landry hails expansion of Meta’s massive data center in Louisiana - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/politics/jeff-landry-meta-data-center-louisiana-press-conference/article_ea8647e9-9652-40aa-b4ad-77f9562aa31a.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expanding Richland Parish data center to 5 gigawatts, one of the largest in history - WAFB",
          "url": "https://www.wafb.com/video/2026/07/14/meta-expanding-richland-parish-data-center-5-gigawatts-one-largest-history-2/",
          "publisher": "WAFB",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta: Our U.S. data center fleet",
          "url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/",
          "publisher": "Meta",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "This community college is training Louisiana residents for jobs at Meta's data center - WWNO",
          "url": "https://www.wwno.org/education/2026-09-04/this-community-college-is-training-louisiana-residents-for-jobs-at-metas-data-center",
          "publisher": "WWNO",
          "date": "2026-09-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta hides data center info as it pushes more risks to Entergy’s customers - thelensnola.org",
          "url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "publisher": "thelensnola.org",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Louisiana regulators kill effort to subpoena details of Meta data center - E&E News by POLITICO",
          "url": "https://www.eenews.net/articles/louisiana-regulators-kill-effort-to-subpoena-details-of-meta-data-center/",
          "publisher": "E&E News by POLITICO",
          "date": "2026-08-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta won’t have to turn over job, electric information after Louisiana regulators override judge - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/meta-won-t-have-to-turn-over-job-electric-information-after-louisiana-regulators-override-judge/article_69105eda-826d-476c-9b01-b911afcdbe64.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Louisiana Democrats helped bring Meta to the state. Some regret their votes - thecentersquare.com",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/louisiana/article_f5fe155f-eab3-46be-872a-17c18608f4d9.html",
          "publisher": "thecentersquare.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta’s data center will be the biggest in the U.S., but no one knows who they’re hiring - thelensnola.org",
          "url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/31/metas-data-center-will-be-the-biggest-in-the-u-s-but-no-one-knows-who-theyre-hiring/",
          "publisher": "thelensnola.org",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta can keep its data center details private, PSC decides - Louisiana Illuminator",
          "url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/13/meta-data-center-private/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Illuminator",
          "date": "2026-08-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Expanded Meta Data Center Creates More Jobs and Opportunity in Richland Parish, Louisiana - Associated Construction Publications",
          "url": "https://www.turnerconstruction.com/insights/expanded-meta-data-center-creates-more-jobs-and-opportunity-in-richland-parish-louisiana",
          "publisher": "Associated Construction Publications",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta prevails as Louisiana regulators block disclosure of data center expansion records - Baton Rouge Business Report",
          "url": "https://www.businessreport.com/article/meta-prevails-as-louisiana-regulators-block-disclosure-of-data-center-expansion-records",
          "publisher": "Baton Rouge Business Report",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Is a data center coming to Moss Bluff? Here’s what we know. - theadvocate.com",
          "url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/is-a-data-center-coming-to-moss-bluff-here-s-what-we-know/article_ad6f97c0-ed97-4609-99a5-eac05731915e.html",
          "publisher": "theadvocate.com",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Regulators allow Meta to keep data center records secret - WAFB",
          "url": "https://www.wafb.com/2026/08/12/regulators-allow-meta-keep-data-center-records-secret/",
          "publisher": "WAFB",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Louisiana PSC kills ruling that would force Meta to turn over key data center information - WWNO",
          "url": "https://www.wwno.org/politics/2026-08-12/louisiana-psc-kills-ruling-that-would-force-meta-to-turn-over-key-data-center-information",
          "publisher": "WWNO",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta wants to keep Hyperion data center details protected - Louisiana Illuminator",
          "url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/11/meta-wants-details-secret/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Illuminator",
          "date": "2026-08-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Public Service Commission can demand transparency for Meta’s data center expansion - Louisiana Illuminator",
          "url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/11/meta-energy/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Illuminator",
          "date": "2026-08-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta Hides Data Center Info As it Pushes More Risks to Entergy’s Customers - The Equation - Union of Concerned Scientists",
          "url": "https://blog.ucs.org/paul-arbaje/meta-hides-data-center-info-as-it-pushes-more-risks-to-entergys-customers/",
          "publisher": "The Equation - Union of Concerned Scientists",
          "date": "2026-08-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "As Meta data center expands, advocates push harder for transparency - Louisiana Illuminator",
          "url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/05/as-meta-data-center-expands-advocates-push-harder-for-transparency/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Illuminator",
          "date": "2026-08-05",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta’s $200 Billion Bet on a Remote Data Center",
          "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VV9Y8IYS9W4",
          "publisher": "YouTube",
          "date": "2026-05-23",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "title": "Expanded Meta Data Center Creates More Jobs and Opportunity in Richland Parish, Louisiana - Associated Construction Publications",
          "url": "https://www.turnerconstruction.com/insights/expanded-meta-data-center-creates-more-jobs-and-opportunity-in-richland-parish-louisiana",
          "publisher": "Associated Construction Publications",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta hides data center info as it pushes more risks to Entergy’s customers - thelensnola.org",
          "url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "publisher": "thelensnola.org",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Editorial: Meta changing life in Richland Parish",
          "url": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/02/editorial-meta-changing-life-in-richland-parish/",
          "publisher": "americanpress.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta data center in Richland Parish brings jobs, tax growth to northeast Louisiana",
          "url": "https://www.wafb.com/2026/07/29/meta-data-center-richland-parish-brings-jobs-tax-growth-northeast-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "WAFB",
          "date": "2026-07-29",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta expanding Richland Parish data center to 5 gigawatts, one of the largest in history",
          "url": "https://www.knoe.com/video/2026/07/14/meta-expanding-richland-parish-data-center-5-gigawatts-one-largest-history-2/",
          "publisher": "KNOE",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Louisiana Meta data center generates staggering sales tax growth",
          "url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/2026/07/21/louisiana-meta-data-center-generates-staggering-sales-tax-growth-as-trump-predicted/90986903007/",
          "publisher": "Shreveport Times",
          "date": "2026-07-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Infrastructure as the Backbone of the Future: How Meta's Louisiana Data Center Expansion is Delivering Life Changing Returns",
          "url": "https://netchoice.org/digital-infrastructure-as-the-backbone-of-the-future-how-metas-louisiana-data-center-expansion-is-delivering-life-changing-returns/",
          "publisher": "NetChoice",
          "date": "2026-07-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta data center tax infusion means $50,000 bonus checks for these Louisiana teachers - The Shreveport Bossier City Advocate",
          "url": "https://www.shreveportbossieradvocate.com/news/meta-data-center-bonus-checks-taxes/article_a2f5fa71-e62d-4197-af35-fc31e201065d.html",
          "publisher": "shreveportbossieradvocate.com",
          "date": "2026-06-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "This community college is training Louisiana residents for jobs at Meta's data center - WWNO",
          "url": "https://www.wwno.org/education/2026-09-04/this-community-college-is-training-louisiana-residents-for-jobs-at-metas-data-center",
          "publisher": "WWNO",
          "date": "2026-09-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "From RV camps to packed hotels, Meta data center project has LA parish bursting at the seams - NOLA.com",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/politics/meta-data-center-richland-parish-louisiana/article_1a044e8c-632c-474e-a899-d6a47c11ec78.html",
          "publisher": "NOLA.com",
          "date": "2026-08-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Investing in Richland Parish",
          "url": "https://www.meta.com/actions/building-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "Meta Store",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Meta's Louisiana data center investment to reach $50 billion, aided by generous tax incentives",
          "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/13/meta-louisiana-data-center-investment-reaches-50-billion-amid-ai-push.html",
          "publisher": "CNBC",
          "date": "2026-07-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Meta construction at Richland Parish began increase in worker numbers in December 2024",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/louisiana/article_44b57c7e-9c5f-4051-a8eb-8ecb51cf1c8a.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Meta lists Meta Richland Parish Data Center at Richland Parish, Louisiana on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Meta announced Hyperion AI data center in northeast Louisiana",
          "source_url": "https://www.businessinsider.com/meta-ai-data-center-louisiana-housing-market-home-rentals-2026-9",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-10",
          "summary": "Work continues on the Meta Richland Parish Data Center near Rayville as of August 3, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.nola.com/opinions/letters/letters-data-center-livingston-parish/article_05be4bde-50d0-4f7b-a862-ec8653cd1217.amp.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-04",
          "summary": "Louisiana Delta Community College created new four week data center technician program",
          "source_url": "https://www.wwno.org/education/2026-09-04/this-community-college-is-training-louisiana-residents-for-jobs-at-metas-data-center",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-04",
          "summary": "Meta is described as having its largest project at Richland Parish, and one of the biggest in the world",
          "source_url": "https://www.wwno.org/education/2026-09-04/this-community-college-is-training-louisiana-residents-for-jobs-at-metas-data-center",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-04",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-04",
          "summary": "The programs were created since late 2024, when Meta broke ground on the Richland Parish data center",
          "source_url": "https://www.wwno.org/education/2026-09-04/this-community-college-is-training-louisiana-residents-for-jobs-at-metas-data-center",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "Meta announced Richland Parish data center less than seven months after HB 827 passage in 2024",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/louisiana/article_f5fe155f-eab3-46be-872a-17c18608f4d9.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "The data center is known as Hyperion",
          "source_url": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/02/editorial-meta-changing-life-in-richland-parish/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-21",
          "summary": "Meta is expanding its investment at Hyperion to $50 billion from $10 billion, announced in July.",
          "source_url": "https://www.nola.com/news/politics/meta-data-center-richland-parish-louisiana/article_1a044e8c-632c-474e-a899-d6a47c11ec78.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-21",
          "summary": "The data center will occupy five square miles and is scheduled to be fully operational in 2036.",
          "source_url": "https://www.nola.com/news/politics/meta-data-center-richland-parish-louisiana/article_1a044e8c-632c-474e-a899-d6a47c11ec78.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "Interior buildout already underway in first buildings",
          "source_url": "https://www.turnerconstruction.com/insights/expanded-meta-data-center-creates-more-jobs-and-opportunity-in-richland-parish-louisiana",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "Entergy Louisiana filed an application in April 2026 for seven additional gas fired power plants to serve Meta's data center expansion",
          "source_url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "Meta's data center in Richland Parish requires a total of 10 new gas plants, including three already approved last year",
          "source_url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "The commission's final decision on the seven new gas plants is scheduled for December 16, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "Meta expanded Richland Parish data center from originally announced 2 gigawatts to 5 gigawatts of IT capacity",
          "source_url": "https://www.turnerconstruction.com/insights/expanded-meta-data-center-creates-more-jobs-and-opportunity-in-richland-parish-louisiana",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-14",
          "summary": "Entergy Louisiana will build seven new gas fired power plants to support the data center",
          "source_url": "https://247wallst.com/investing/2026/08/14/zuckerbergs-250-billion-louisiana-data-center-will-create-just-1000-jobs-thats-250-million-spent-per-job/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-14",
          "summary": "Full buildout of both phases not expected until around 2036",
          "source_url": "https://247wallst.com/investing/2026/08/14/zuckerbergs-250-billion-louisiana-data-center-will-create-just-1000-jobs-thats-250-million-spent-per-job/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-14",
          "summary": "Permanent headcount of 1,000 jobs arrives after a decade of construction",
          "source_url": "https://247wallst.com/investing/2026/08/14/zuckerbergs-250-billion-louisiana-data-center-will-create-just-1000-jobs-thats-250-million-spent-per-job/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-13",
          "summary": "Meta announced plans to expand Hyperion with seven additional power generating units",
          "source_url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/13/meta-data-center-private/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-13",
          "summary": "Meta has contracted with Entergy Louisiana to build three natural gas powered turbines initially",
          "source_url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/13/meta-data-center-private/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-12",
          "summary": "Meta and Entergy plan to build 10 new gas power plants to power the data center facilities",
          "source_url": "https://www.wwno.org/politics/2026-08-12/louisiana-psc-kills-ruling-that-would-force-meta-to-turn-over-key-data-center-information",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-12",
          "summary": "Both Hyperion and newer Evest artificial intelligence data centers could be among the largest in the world",
          "source_url": "https://www.wwno.org/politics/2026-08-12/louisiana-psc-kills-ruling-that-would-force-meta-to-turn-over-key-data-center-information",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Three natural gas powered turbines are being built by Entergy to initially power the data center",
          "source_url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/11/meta-wants-details-secret/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Meta announced it intends to expand Hyperion with seven power generating units",
          "source_url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/11/meta-wants-details-secret/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Meta announced it will nearly double expected size of its Hyperion campus in Northeast Louisiana",
          "source_url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/11/meta-energy/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-10",
          "summary": "Meta's data center expansion in Richland Parish, Louisiana requires seven additional gas plants, each rated at 754 megawatts, on top of three already approved.",
          "source_url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-10",
          "summary": "Entergy Louisiana filed application in April 2026 to build seven additional gas fired power plants for Meta data center expansion",
          "source_url": "https://blog.ucs.org/paul-arbaje/meta-hides-data-center-info-as-it-pushes-more-risks-to-entergys-customers/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-10",
          "summary": "Entergy Louisiana filed an application in April 2026 to build seven additional gas fired power plants for Meta's data center expansion.",
          "source_url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-10",
          "summary": "The Louisiana Public Service Commission's final decision on the new gas plants is scheduled for December 16, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://thelensnola.org/2026/08/18/meta-louisiana-data-center-ratepayer-costs/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-29",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-29",
          "summary": "Meta announced the Richland Parish data center project in 2024",
          "source_url": "https://www.wafb.com/2026/07/29/meta-data-center-richland-parish-brings-jobs-tax-growth-northeast-louisiana/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-28",
          "summary": "Meta is building a large data center in Louisiana",
          "source_url": "https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/27/business/meta-data-center-louisiana-takeaways.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-27",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-27",
          "summary": "Meta negotiated a secret Louisiana data center deal and got everything it wanted",
          "source_url": "https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/27/technology/meta-data-center-louisiana.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-21",
          "summary": "Construction timeline extended by expansion to up to 10 years",
          "source_url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/2026/07/21/louisiana-meta-data-center-generates-staggering-sales-tax-growth-as-trump-predicted/90986903007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-21",
          "summary": "Meta expanded data center investment from $10 billion to $50 billion",
          "source_url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/2026/07/21/louisiana-meta-data-center-generates-staggering-sales-tax-growth-as-trump-predicted/90986903007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-20",
          "summary": "Meta announced this month that it is expanding its Richland Parish data center to 5 gigawatts of compute capacity",
          "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/digital-infrastructure-as-the-backbone-of-the-future-how-metas-louisiana-data-center-expansion-is-delivering-life-changing-returns/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-20",
          "summary": "The Richland Parish site broke ground in December 2024",
          "source_url": "https://netchoice.org/digital-infrastructure-as-the-backbone-of-the-future-how-metas-louisiana-data-center-expansion-is-delivering-life-changing-returns/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-13",
          "summary": "The data center is home to Hyperion, Meta's most powerful cluster for training AI",
          "source_url": "https://www.meta.com/actions/building-louisiana/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-13",
          "summary": "Meta Hyperion data center in Richland Parish planned as 5 GW facility",
          "source_url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/13/meta-louisiana-data-center-investment-reaches-50-billion-amid-ai-push.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-13",
          "summary": "Full 5 GW Hyperion project expected to be complete around 2032",
          "source_url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/13/meta-louisiana-data-center-investment-reaches-50-billion-amid-ai-push.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-13",
          "summary": "Hyperion project should reach 2 GW by 2030",
          "source_url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2026/07/13/meta-louisiana-data-center-investment-reaches-50-billion-amid-ai-push.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-07-13",
          "summary": "Meta expanding Richland Parish data center to 5 gigawatts of compute capacity",
          "source_url": "https://www.knoe.com/video/2026/07/14/meta-expanding-richland-parish-data-center-5-gigawatts-one-largest-history-2/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-13",
          "summary": "Hyperion construction expected to continue until 2030",
          "source_url": "https://www.shreveportbossieradvocate.com/news/meta-data-center-bonus-checks-taxes/article_a2f5fa71-e62d-4197-af35-fc31e201065d.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-23",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-05-23",
          "summary": "The data center will be fueled by 10 newly constructed natural gas plants",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VV9Y8IYS9W4",
          "source_tier": 5
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-23",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-05-23",
          "summary": "Meta is building its largest AI data center in Richland Parish, Louisiana",
          "source_url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VV9Y8IYS9W4",
          "source_tier": 5
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "spacexai-southaven-data-center-ms",
      "name": "xAI Southaven turbine site",
      "summary": "A gas turbine yard at 2875 Stanton Road South in Southaven, DeSoto County, that powers xAI's Colossus 1 and Colossus 2 data centers across the state line in Memphis, recorded separately there. Its own record by decision of September 10, 2026. The turbine count is not disclosed in the fact grid; each figure lives on its dated event with its source and the alleged flag.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Southaven",
      "county": "DeSoto",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": "SpaceX",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 34.8308,
      "longitude": -89.9936,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Hernando), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-21",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/spacexai-southaven-data-center-ms",
      "source": "https://earthjustice.org/case/xai-illegal-gas-power-plant-data-center-colossus",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Illegal Pollution from Data Center Power Plants Shouldn’t Harm Our Communities. We’re Suing xAI. - Earthjustice",
          "url": "https://earthjustice.org/case/xai-illegal-gas-power-plant-data-center-colossus",
          "publisher": "Earthjustice",
          "date": "2026-04-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Elon Musk's data centers are pushing out a family that's owned land since \"before people of color were allowed to\" - CBS News",
          "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/elon-musk-data-centers-mississippi-family/",
          "publisher": "CBS News",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Mississippi family says Musk's data center build out is forcing them off land farmed for generations - Yahoo",
          "url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/mississippi-family-land-dispute-elon-musk/",
          "publisher": "Yahoo",
          "date": "2026-08-26",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "SpaceX Shakes Up AI Data Center Leadership After Reliability Failures in Tennessee, Mississippi - finance.biggo.com",
          "url": "https://finance.biggo.com/news/598184df-1a3e-4b4f-81e0-0f0a0d9f4bab",
          "publisher": "finance.biggo.com",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "SPCX Stock In Focus: SpaceX Reportedly Pulls Rocket Executives Into Data Centers After Tennessee, Mississippi Problems - Stocktwits",
          "url": "https://stocktwits.com/news-articles/markets/equity/spcx-stock-in-focus-space-x-reportedly-pulls-rocket-executives-into-data-centers-after-tennessee-mississippi-problems/cZsoqaDRJMl",
          "publisher": "Stocktwits",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Mississippi homeowners decry noisy data center plant: \"I feel like I'm being tortured\" - CBS News",
          "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/video/mississippi-homeowners-noisy-data-center-plant/",
          "publisher": "CBS News",
          "date": "2026-07-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Noise pollution from data centers is coming. The gas-powered xAI model is spreading - WPLN News",
          "url": "https://wpln.org/post/noise-pollution-from-data-centers-is-coming-the-gas-powered-xai-model-is-spreading/",
          "publisher": "WPLN News",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "A battle over data centers heats up along the Mississippi-Tennessee state line - Tennessee Lookout",
          "url": "https://tennesseelookout.com/2026/03/18/a-battle-over-data-centers-heats-up-along-the-mississippi-tennessee-state-line/",
          "publisher": "Tennessee Lookout",
          "date": "2026-03-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "A data center moratorium in Memphis won't stop the booming SpaceXAI business in Mississippi - Daily Memphian",
          "url": "https://dailymemphian.com/article/66777/memphis-data-center-moratorium-spacexai-growing-in-southaven",
          "publisher": "Daily Memphian",
          "date": "2026-09-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Class Action Lawsuit Against xAI, SpaceX, and MZX Tech Over Alleged Noise Pollution | Miner, Barnhill & Galland, P.C.",
          "url": "https://www.lawmbg.com/2026/06/xai/",
          "publisher": "lawmbg.com",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Southaven Residents Sue xAI Over Noise Concerns",
          "url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/southaven-residents-sue-xai-alleging-near-constant-noise-from-gas-turbines-is-causing-harm/",
          "publisher": "mississippifreepress.org",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Video shows noise coming from data center in Mississippi - NBC News",
          "url": "https://www.nbcnews.com/video/video-shows-noise-coming-from-data-center-in-mississippi-268357189944",
          "publisher": "NBC News",
          "date": "2026-08-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Southaven approves new SpaceXAI data center, fifth location in area - Action News 5",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/southaven-approves-new-spacexai-data-center-fifth-location-area/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "SpaceXAI shuts off 11 temporary turbines powering Southaven data center - SuperTalk Mississippi Media",
          "url": "https://www.supertalk.fm/spacexai-shuts-off-11-temporary-turbines-powering-southaven-data-center/",
          "publisher": "SuperTalk Mississippi Media",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [
          "xAI Colossus 1, Memphis, TN",
          "xAI Colossus 2, Memphis, TN"
        ],
        "tenancy": "single",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/case/xai-illegal-gas-power-plant-data-center-colossus"
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-21",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-21",
          "summary": "SpaceXAI facility at 2875 Stanton Road in Southaven operating with multiple jet engines powering natural gas turbines",
          "source_url": "https://dailymemphian.com/article/66777/memphis-data-center-moratorium-spacexai-growing-in-southaven",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-27",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-27",
          "summary": "A third SpaceXAI data center named Minihard was confirmed in July 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/elon-musk-data-centers-mississippi-family/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-27",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-27",
          "summary": "Colossus 1 data center construction began in 2024",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/elon-musk-data-centers-mississippi-family/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-27",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-27",
          "summary": "Two more SpaceXAI data centers announced by January 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/elon-musk-data-centers-mississippi-family/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-27",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-27",
          "summary": "The plant will replace 69 temporary turbines with 41 permanent turbines over the course of a year",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/news/elon-musk-data-centers-mississippi-family/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-26",
          "summary": "Musk said in July that another nearby site called Minihard was coming",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/mississippi-family-land-dispute-elon-musk/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-26",
          "summary": "Work on the Colossus 1 data center started in 2024",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/mississippi-family-land-dispute-elon-musk/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-26",
          "summary": "Two additional data centers were announced by January 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/mississippi-family-land-dispute-elon-musk/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-17",
          "summary": "Class action lawsuit filed in United States District Court for Northern District of Mississippi against xAI Corp., SpaceX, and MZX Tech LLC",
          "source_url": "https://www.lawmbg.com/2026/06/xai/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-08",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-10",
          "summary": "Class action lawsuit filed Monday, June 8, 2026 by Southaven residents against xAI",
          "source_url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/southaven-residents-sue-xai-alleging-near-constant-noise-from-gas-turbines-is-causing-harm/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-14",
          "summary": "The Mississippi State Conference of the NAACP, represented by the Southern Environmental Law Center and Earthjustice, sued xAI Holdings and MZX Tech under the Clean Air Act in the Northern District of Mississippi, alleging 27 gas turbines operating without an air permit at the Southaven site",
          "source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/case/xai-illegal-gas-power-plant-data-center-colossus",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "month",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-10",
          "summary": "April 2026 NAACP lawsuit against xAI over use of gas turbines alleging Clean Air Act violation",
          "source_url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/southaven-residents-sue-xai-alleging-near-constant-noise-from-gas-turbines-is-causing-harm/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2025-08",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "month",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-17",
          "summary": "Gas fired turbines began operating in or around August 2025",
          "source_url": "https://www.lawmbg.com/2026/06/xai/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "amazon-canton-data-centers-ms",
      "name": "Amazon Canton Data Centers",
      "summary": "Amazon operates multiple data centers in Canton, Madison County, and is involved in a tax valuation dispute with the county while also planning a $25 billion expansion in Mississippi creating 2,000 jobs.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Canton",
      "county": "Madison",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Amazon",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.6119,
      "longitude": -90.0317,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Canton), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/amazon-canton-data-centers-ms",
      "source": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/politics/2026/09/03/amazon-fights-madison-county-mississippi-to-lower-data-center-payment/91544453007/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Amazon fights Madison County to lower data center fees - The Clarion-Ledger",
          "url": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/politics/2026/09/03/amazon-fights-madison-county-mississippi-to-lower-data-center-payment/91544453007/",
          "publisher": "The Clarion-Ledger",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Madison County, Amazon spar over data center tax values - WLBT",
          "url": "https://www.wlbt.com/2026/08/18/madison-county-amazon-spar-over-data-center-tax-values/",
          "publisher": "WLBT",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy customers begin seeing benefits from data center agreements, Fair Share Plus pledge keeps money in customers' pockets - PR Newswire",
          "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/entergy-customers-begin-seeing-benefits-from-data-center-agreements-fair-share-plus-pledge-keeps-money-in-customers-pockets-302862079.html",
          "publisher": "PR Newswire",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Madison County Denies Amazon’s Valuation Appeal for Canton Data Centers, Preserving Millions in Tax Revenue - Mississippi Free Press",
          "url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/madison-county-denies-amazons-valuation-appeal-for-canton-data-centers-preserving-millions-in-tax-revenue/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Free Press",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Where do Amazon’s data centers in Mississippi stand? - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/06/09/amazon-data-centers-mississippi/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Entergy says Amazon's $25 billion MS expansion is helping your power bill - The Clarion-Ledger",
          "url": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/business/2026/08/27/how-data-centers-are-helping-to-lower-mississippi-power-bills/91470887007/",
          "publisher": "The Clarion-Ledger",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon plans to invest $25 billion in Mississippi data centers, create 2,000 jobs - About Amazon",
          "url": "https://www.aboutamazon.com/news/company-news/amazon-25-billion-mississippi-data-centers",
          "publisher": "About Amazon",
          "date": "2026-04-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "‘When Amazon comes to town.’ Clinton and company host ribbon cutting for new data center - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/06/09/data-center-clinton-mississippi-2/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "‘Exciting day in Mississippi’: Ribbon-cutting marks opening of Clinton data center - WLBT",
          "url": "https://www.wlbt.com/2026/06/09/exciting-day-mississippi-ribbon-cutting-marks-opening-clinton-data-center/",
          "publisher": "WLBT",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "A new workforce partnership, Amazon’s data centers: Mississippi Marketplace - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/06/11/mississippi-marketplace-data-workforce/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-06-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon fights Madison County to lower data center fees - The Clarion Ledger",
          "url": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/politics/2026/09/03/amazon-fights-madison-county-mississippi-to-lower-data-center-payment/91544453007/",
          "publisher": "The Clarion-Ledger",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Amazon Web Services is constructing its hyperscale data center campuses in Canton, Madison County, Mississippi.",
          "source_url": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/politics/2026/09/03/amazon-fights-madison-county-mississippi-to-lower-data-center-payment/91544453007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-06-11",
          "summary": "Amazon established a workforce partnership for its Mississippi data centers",
          "source_url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/06/11/mississippi-marketplace-data-workforce/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "amazon-clinton-data-center-ms",
      "name": "Amazon Clinton Data Center",
      "summary": "Amazon held a ribbon cutting ceremony marking the opening of a new data center in Clinton, Mississippi in June 2026.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Clinton",
      "county": "Hinds",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Amazon",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.35444,
      "longitude": -90.34189,
      "location_precision": "city",
      "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Gazetteer, internal point of Clinton city (GEOID 2814420), public domain",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/amazon-clinton-data-center-ms",
      "source": "https://www.wlbt.com/2026/06/09/exciting-day-mississippi-ribbon-cutting-marks-opening-clinton-data-center/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "‘Exciting day in Mississippi’: Ribbon-cutting marks opening of Clinton data center - WLBT",
          "url": "https://www.wlbt.com/2026/06/09/exciting-day-mississippi-ribbon-cutting-marks-opening-clinton-data-center/",
          "publisher": "WLBT",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "‘When Amazon comes to town.’ Clinton and company host ribbon cutting for new data center - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/06/09/data-center-clinton-mississippi-2/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Clinton leaders say Amazon’s new data center will bring jobs and strengthen local services, while the company says it won’t use water for cooling.",
          "url": "https://www.facebook.com/16wapt/posts/clinton-leaders-say-amazons-new-data-center-will-bring-jobs-and-strengthen-local/1449636243871646/",
          "publisher": "www.facebook.com",
          "date": "2026-06-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-09",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Amazon Web Services held a ribbon cutting ceremony marking the opening of its data center campus in Clinton, Hinds County, Mississippi.",
          "source_url": "https://www.wlbt.com/2026/06/09/exciting-day-mississippi-ribbon-cutting-marks-opening-clinton-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "amazon-web-services-louisiana-data-centers-shreveport-la",
      "name": "Amazon Web Services Louisiana data centers",
      "summary": "Amazon Web Services announced a third data center campus in Shreveport, raising its total Louisiana investment to $18 billion across three Northwest Louisiana campuses.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": "Shreveport",
      "county": "Caddo Parish",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Amazon Web Services",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.50806,
      "longitude": -93.76278,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Shreveport), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/amazon-web-services-louisiana-data-centers-shreveport-la",
      "source": "https://www.bicmagazine.com/departments/AI-Infrastructure/amazon-raises-louisiana-data-center-investment/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Amazon raises Louisiana data-center investment to $18 billion, adds third Shreveport campus - BIC Magazine",
          "url": "https://www.bicmagazine.com/departments/AI-Infrastructure/amazon-raises-louisiana-data-center-investment/",
          "publisher": "BIC Magazine",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon Web Services announces third data center in NW Louisiana, sets community meeting date - The Shreveport-Bossier City Advocate",
          "url": "https://www.shreveportbossieradvocate.com/business/amazon-web-services-third-data-center-in-northwest-louisiana-shreveport/article_2ee6697d-2d82-4814-98a8-903a488c3eb9.html",
          "publisher": "The Shreveport-Bossier City Advocate",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AWS ‘Unable To Restore’ Data Centers Hit By Iran Strikes; Partner Hopes Amazon’s $220B Spending Plan Continues",
          "url": "https://www.crn.com/news/data-center/2026/aws-unable-to-restore-data-centers-hit-by-iran-strikes-partner-hopes-amazon-s-220b-spending-plan-continues",
          "publisher": "www.crn.com",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Shreveport Emerges as a Key Hub for SLB’s Data Center Infrastructure Business - SLB",
          "url": "https://www.slb.com/newsroom/features/2026/2026-0827-slb-shreveport-data-center",
          "publisher": "SLB",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Trump calls data center opponents backward as Louisiana projects roll on - Shreveport Times",
          "url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/2026/09/01/louisiana-welcome-data-centers-as-national-resistance-grows-despite-trump-calling-opponents-backward/91554990007/",
          "publisher": "Shreveport Times",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon Web Services to build third data center in Louisiana - audacy.com",
          "url": "https://www.audacy.com/wwl/news/local/amazon-web-services-to-build-third-data-center-in-louisiana",
          "publisher": "audacy.com",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon plans 3rd data center in NW Louisiana, bringing investment to $18B - WWLTV.com",
          "url": "https://www.wwltv.com/article/tech/amazon-plans-3rd-data-center-in-nw-louisiana-bringing-investment-to-18b/289-769becae-0dea-4b16-baa9-50a34297086b",
          "publisher": "WWLTV.com",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon Web Services announces a third data center campus is coming to Shreveport - KSLA",
          "url": "https://www.ksla.com/2026/08/18/amazon-web-services-announces-third-data-center-campus-is-coming-shreveport/",
          "publisher": "KSLA",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon’s data center network in Northwest Louisiana is going to get bigger - Louisiana Illuminator",
          "url": "https://lailluminator.com/2026/08/18/amazons-data-center-network-in-northwest-louisiana-is-going-to-get-bigger/",
          "publisher": "Louisiana Illuminator",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon is upping its data center commitment in northwest Louisiana by $6B - Baton Rouge Business Report",
          "url": "https://www.businessreport.com/article/amazon-is-upping-its-data-center-commitment-in-northwest-louisiana-by-6b",
          "publisher": "Baton Rouge Business Report",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AWS pledges $6bn investment in data center campus in Shreveport, Louisiana - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-pledges-6bn-investment-in-data-center-campus-in-shreveport-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon raises Louisiana data center investment to $18 billion, adds third Shreveport campus - BIC Magazine",
          "url": "https://www.bicmagazine.com/departments/AI-Infrastructure/amazon-raises-louisiana-data-center-investment/",
          "publisher": "BIC Magazine",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon Web Services announces a third data center campus is coming to Shreveport - KSLA",
          "url": "https://www.ksla.com/2026/08/18/amazon-web-services-announces-third-data-center-campus-is-coming-shreveport/",
          "publisher": "KSLA",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Third Amazon data center campus part of Amazon's $18 billion Louisiana investment - WBRZ",
          "url": "https://www.wbrz.com/news/third-amazon-data-center-campus-part-of-amazon-s-18-billion-louisiana-investment/",
          "publisher": "WBRZ",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "Amazon Web Services announced plans in February 2026 to build two data centers in northwest Louisiana",
          "source_url": "https://www.audacy.com/wwl/news/local/amazon-web-services-to-build-third-data-center-in-louisiana",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "AWS is adding a third data center at Resilient Technology Park in west Shreveport",
          "source_url": "https://www.audacy.com/wwl/news/local/amazon-web-services-to-build-third-data-center-in-louisiana",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-01",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Amazon Web Services pledged a 6 billion dollar investment to develop a hyperscale data center campus in Shreveport, Caddo Parish, Louisiana.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-pledges-6bn-investment-in-data-center-campus-in-shreveport-louisiana/",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "caddo-parish-data-center-la",
      "name": "Caddo Parish Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Caddo Parish is moving forward with construction after parish commissioners rejected a moratorium step.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Caddo Parish",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.50806,
      "longitude": -93.76278,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Shreveport), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/caddo-parish-data-center-la",
      "source": "https://www.ktalnews.com/news/local-news/shreveport-caddo-parish-rejects-data-center-moratorium-commission-votes-against-data-center-halt-construction-moves-forward/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Data center construction moves forward in Caddo Parish - KTVE – myarklamiss.com – Your ArkLaMiss News Source",
          "url": "https://www.ktalnews.com/news/local-news/shreveport-caddo-parish-rejects-data-center-moratorium-commission-votes-against-data-center-halt-construction-moves-forward/",
          "publisher": "KTVE – myarklamiss.com – Your ArkLaMiss News Source",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Caddo commissioners reject data center moratorium step - thecentersquare.com",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/louisiana/article_3f44b5fa-479c-4ca5-9e9e-1e770fe099aa.html",
          "publisher": "thecentersquare.com",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Trump calls data center opponents backward as Louisiana projects roll on - Shreveport Times",
          "url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/2026/09/01/louisiana-welcome-data-centers-as-national-resistance-grows-despite-trump-calling-opponents-backward/91554990007/",
          "publisher": "Shreveport Times",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Louisiana governor to announce $12B Caddo-Bossier project today",
          "url": "https://www.shreveporttimes.com/story/news/2026/02/23/louisiana-governor-jeff-landry-to-announce-12-billion-data-center-project-today-in-shreveport/88821398007/",
          "publisher": "www.shreveporttimes.com",
          "date": "2026-02-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "clarksville-data-center-ar",
      "name": "Clarksville Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center plan in Clarksville includes 40 natural gas turbines and is associated with a multi billion dollar bond that a community group is petitioning to repeal.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": "Clarksville",
      "county": "Johnson County",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 35.46389,
      "longitude": -93.47722,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Clarksville), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/clarksville-data-center-ar",
      "source": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/group-creates-petition-repeal-clarksville-225240336.html",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Group creates petition to repeal Clarksville data center's multi-billion-dollar bond - 5newsonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/group-creates-petition-repeal-clarksville-225240336.html",
          "publisher": "5newsonline.com",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Clarksville’s data center plan includes 40 natural gas turbines - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/aug/12/clarksvilles-data-center-plan-includes-40-natural/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Clarksville’s data center plan includes 40 natural gas turbines - The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/aug/12/clarksvilles-data-center-plan-includes-40-natural/",
          "publisher": "The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "compass-datacenters-meridian-ms",
      "name": "Compass Datacenters Meridian",
      "summary": "Compass Datacenters partnered with Meridian Community College to launch Mississippi's first data center workforce training program.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Meridian",
      "county": "Lauderdale County",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Compass Datacenters",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.36431,
      "longitude": -88.70367,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Meridian), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/compass-datacenters-meridian-ms",
      "source": "https://www.compassdatacenters.com/data-center-markets/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Compass Datacenters: Data center markets",
          "url": "https://www.compassdatacenters.com/data-center-markets/",
          "publisher": "Compass Datacenters",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Compass Datacenters and Meridian Community College Launch Mississippi's First Data Center Workforce Training Program - PR Newswire",
          "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/compass-datacenters-and-meridian-community-college-launch-mississippis-first-data-center-workforce-training-program-302839615.html",
          "publisher": "PR Newswire",
          "date": "2026-07-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meridian Community College launches Mississippi’s first data center workforce training program - WTOK",
          "url": "https://www.wtok.com/2026/07/31/meridian-community-college-launches-mississippis-first-data-center-workforce-training-program/",
          "publisher": "WTOK",
          "date": "2026-07-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-01",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Compass Datacenters is constructing a modular hyperscale data center campus in Meridian, Lauderdale County, Mississippi.",
          "source_url": "https://www.compassdatacenters.com/data-center-markets/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "eaton-corp-north-little-rock-manufacturing-site-ar",
      "name": "Eaton Corp. North Little Rock Manufacturing Site",
      "summary": "Eaton Corp. selected North Little Rock for a $242 million data center infrastructure manufacturing site expected to employ 1,200 workers.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": "North Little Rock",
      "county": "Pulaski County",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": "Eaton Corp.",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 34.74444,
      "longitude": -92.28806,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Little Rock), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/eaton-corp-north-little-rock-manufacturing-site-ar",
      "source": "https://www.arkansasbusiness.com/article/eaton-north-little-rock-242-million-facility-1200-jobs/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Data Center Infrastructure Firm Picks North Little Rock for $242M Manufacturing Site - Arkansas Business",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasbusiness.com/article/eaton-north-little-rock-242-million-facility-1200-jobs/",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Business",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Eaton Corp. to build $242 million factory in North Little Rock, employ 1,200 - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/02/eaton-corp-to-build-242-million-factory-in-north/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Eaton Corp. to build $242 million factory in North Little Rock, employ 1,200 - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/sep/02/eaton-corp-to-build-242-million-factory-in-north/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Eaton to locate $242 million facility in North Little Rock, adding 1,200 jobs",
          "url": "https://talkbusiness.net/2026/09/eaton-to-locate-242-million-facility-in-north-little-rock-adding-1200-jobs/",
          "publisher": "talkbusiness.net",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "grant-county-data-center-ar",
      "name": "Grant County Data Center",
      "summary": "A worldwide company is planning a data center in Grant County, Arkansas, with no developer name confirmed.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Grant",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 34.30704,
      "longitude": -92.40126,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Sheridan), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/grant-county-data-center-ar",
      "source": "https://www.quiverquant.com/news/Press+Release%3A+Gabe+Vasquez+Backs+Grant+County+Data+Center+Moratorium%2C+Introduces+Bills+on+Developer+Costs",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Press Release: Gabe Vasquez Backs Grant County Data Center Moratorium, Introduces Bills on Developer Costs",
          "url": "https://www.quiverquant.com/news/Press+Release%3A+Gabe+Vasquez+Backs+Grant+County+Data+Center+Moratorium%2C+Introduces+Bills+on+Developer+Costs",
          "publisher": "www.quiverquant.com",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Worldwide company has eye on data center plan for Grant County - Arkansas Times",
          "url": "https://arktimes.com/arkansas-blog/2026/07/21/worldwide-company-has-eye-on-data-center-plan-for-grant-county",
          "publisher": "Arkansas Times",
          "date": "2026-07-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "A new data center proposed in Grant County and more - KRWG Public Media",
          "url": "https://www.krwg.org/show/silver-city-report/2026-09-09/a-new-data-center-proposed-in-grant-county-and-more",
          "publisher": "KRWG Public Media",
          "date": "2026-09-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Grant County residents raise alarm over secretive proposed data center - Searchlight New Mexico",
          "url": "https://searchlightnm.org/grant-county-residents-raise-alarm-over-secretive-proposed-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Searchlight New Mexico",
          "date": "2026-09-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "jackson-lake-hico-data-center-ms",
      "name": "Jackson Lake Hico Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center proposed near Lake Hico in Jackson is under judicial scrutiny following a moratorium and controversy over city officials' discussions about the site.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Jackson",
      "county": "Hinds",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.29889,
      "longitude": -90.18472,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Jackson), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/jackson-lake-hico-data-center-ms",
      "source": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/07/20/jackson-lake-hico-data-center/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Judge questions Jackson officials about Lake Hico data center discussion - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/07/20/jackson-lake-hico-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-07-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson moratorium on data centers sparks debate between activists and developers - WAPT",
          "url": "https://www.wapt.com/article/jackson-data-center-moratorium-debate/72073771",
          "publisher": "WAPT",
          "date": "2026-07-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "‘Not ready for a data center’: Jackson City Council approves moratorium on data centers - WLBT",
          "url": "https://www.wlbt.com/2026/07/14/not-ready-data-center-jackson-city-council-approves-moratorium-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "WLBT",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "‘Nobody Wants This’: Jackson Pumps the Brakes on Data Centers for 6 Months Amid Local Opposition - Mississippi Free Press",
          "url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/nobody-wants-this-jackson-pumps-the-brakes-on-data-centers-for-6-months-amid-local-opposition/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Free Press",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson City Council votes to pause new data center development - The Clarion-Ledger",
          "url": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/local/2026/07/14/data-center-projects-paused-in-jackson-mississippi/90909736007/",
          "publisher": "The Clarion-Ledger",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "State leaders give thoughts on AI, Pope Leo. Data center pushback continues: Mississippi Marketplace - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/05/28/mississippi-marketplace-ai-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-05-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson City Council votes to pause new data center development - clarionledger.com",
          "url": "https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/local/2026/07/14/data-center-projects-paused-in-jackson-mississippi/90909736007/",
          "publisher": "clarionledger.com",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Mississippi developer plans to move forward with data center plans, even as state declines to give ruling - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://www.newsfromthestates.com/article/mississippi-developer-plans-move-forward-data-center-plans-even-state-declines-give-ruling",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-06-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson passes state’s first data center moratorium - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/07/14/jackson-data-center-moratorium/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-07-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson City Council debates data center regulations, considers moratorium - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/07/07/data-center-jackson-city-council/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-07-07",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "The City of Jackson Pauses Data Center Construction Until It Passes Regulations - Mississippi Free Press",
          "url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/the-city-of-jackson-pauses-data-center-construction-until-it-passes-regulations/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Free Press",
          "date": "2026-07-06",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Residents still have questions after Jackson data center forum - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/06/12/jackson-data-center-forum/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-06-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson Delays Vote on Temporary Data Center Moratorium Following Confidential Legal Memo - Mississippi Free Press",
          "url": "https://www.mississippifreepress.org/jackson-could-block-data-center-construction-but-legal-questions-delay-a-vote/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Free Press",
          "date": "2026-05-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Jackson data center rezoning hearing postponed - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://www.winonatimes.com/index.php/jackson-data-center-rezoning-hearing-postponed-6a2b29cf1ffe2",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "meta-plus-moss-bluff-la",
      "name": "Meta plus Moss Bluff",
      "summary": "A headline raises the question of whether a data center is coming to Moss Bluff, Louisiana, with limited confirmed details.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": "Moss Bluff",
      "county": "Calcasieu Parish",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 30.21472,
      "longitude": -93.20861,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Lake Charles), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/meta-plus-moss-bluff-la",
      "source": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/11/data-center-could-be-coming-to-moss-bluff/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Data center could be coming to Moss Bluff - American Press",
          "url": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/11/data-center-could-be-coming-to-moss-bluff/",
          "publisher": "American Press",
          "date": "2026-09-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Data center planned for north of Lake Charles, developer confirms. Here’s what we know. - The Advocate",
          "url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/moss-bluff-data-center-project-azimuth/article_d9fc7b69-c5ba-40a6-9cf9-facb2f6e3542.html",
          "publisher": "The Advocate",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Proposed data center north of Moss Bluff still in exploration stage, company says - KPLC 7 News",
          "url": "https://www.kplctv.com/2026/09/10/proposed-data-center-north-moss-bluff-still-exploration-stage-company-says/",
          "publisher": "KPLC 7 News",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Is a data center coming to Moss Bluff? Here’s what we know. - theadvocate.com",
          "url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/is-a-data-center-coming-to-moss-bluff-here-s-what-we-know/article_ad6f97c0-ed97-4609-99a5-eac05731915e.html",
          "publisher": "theadvocate.com",
          "date": "2026-08-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-11",
          "summary": "Azimuth Renewables considering building a data center on 1,100 acres near Coffey Road in Moss Bluff",
          "source_url": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/11/data-center-could-be-coming-to-moss-bluff/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-11",
          "summary": "Company has option to purchase 1,100 acres",
          "source_url": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/11/data-center-could-be-coming-to-moss-bluff/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-11",
          "summary": "Plans are still in early stages and nothing firm has been decided yet",
          "source_url": "https://americanpress.com/2026/09/11/data-center-could-be-coming-to-moss-bluff/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-10",
          "summary": "Azimuth Renewables signed option to purchase about 1,200 acres in Moss Bluff in April 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/moss-bluff-data-center-project-azimuth/article_d9fc7b69-c5ba-40a6-9cf9-facb2f6e3542.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-10",
          "summary": "Azimuth Renewables has three years to purchase property with optional one year extension",
          "source_url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/moss-bluff-data-center-project-azimuth/article_d9fc7b69-c5ba-40a6-9cf9-facb2f6e3542.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-10",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-10",
          "summary": "Data center would occupy fraction of 1,168 acres in wooded rural portion of Moss Bluff",
          "source_url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/moss-bluff-data-center-project-azimuth/article_d9fc7b69-c5ba-40a6-9cf9-facb2f6e3542.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-12",
          "summary": "Discussions appear to be in early stages between landowner Kenny Nichols and a potential developer",
          "source_url": "https://www.theadvocate.com/lake_charles/is-a-data-center-coming-to-moss-bluff-here-s-what-we-know/article_ad6f97c0-ed97-4609-99a5-eac05731915e.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "miller-county-data-center-ar",
      "name": "Miller County Data Center",
      "summary": "Records revealed a planned data center site in Miller County north of Texarkana, Arkansas.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Miller",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 33.43306,
      "longitude": -94.02056,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Texarkana), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/miller-county-data-center-ar",
      "source": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/aug/16/records-reveal-planned-data-center-site-in-miller/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Records reveal planned data center site in Miller County north of Texarkana - arkansasonline.com",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/aug/16/records-reveal-planned-data-center-site-in-miller/",
          "publisher": "arkansasonline.com",
          "date": "2026-08-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Records reveal planned data center site in Miller County north of Texarkana - The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "url": "https://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2026/aug/16/records-reveal-planned-data-center-site-in-miller/",
          "publisher": "The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette",
          "date": "2026-08-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "one-nuclear-project-cayman-data-center-campus-vermilion-la",
      "name": "One Nuclear / Project Cayman Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "ONE Nuclear Energy executed a binding letter of intent to develop a 2.88 GW gas fired plant and large battery energy storage system to power a co located data center campus in Louisiana near SpaceX's Starbase project.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Vermilion Parish",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": "ONE Nuclear Energy",
      "capacity_mw": 2880,
      "latitude": 29.9725,
      "longitude": -92.12917,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Abbeville), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/one-nuclear-project-cayman-data-center-campus-vermilion-la",
      "source": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260831090268/en/ONE-Nuclear-Executes-Binding-LOI-for-Project-Cayman-a-2.88-GW-Louisiana-Energy-Project-with-Co-Located-Data-Center-Campus",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "ONE Nuclear Executes Binding LOI for Project Cayman, a 2.88 GW Louisiana Energy Project with Co-Located Data Center Campus - Business Wire",
          "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260831090268/en/ONE-Nuclear-Executes-Binding-LOI-for-Project-Cayman-a-2.88-GW-Louisiana-Energy-Project-with-Co-Located-Data-Center-Campus",
          "publisher": "Business Wire",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "ONE Nuclear Energy secures Louisiana site for power, data center project - Daily Energy Insider",
          "url": "https://dailyenergyinsider.com/news/53636-one-nuclear-energy-secures-louisiana-site-for-power-data-center-project/",
          "publisher": "Daily Energy Insider",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "One Nuclear inks binding LOI to develop 2.88GW gas plant and BESS to power data center in Louisiana - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/one-nuclear-inks-binding-loi-to-develop-288gw-gas-plant-and-bess-to-power-data-center-in-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "One Nuclear inks binding LOI to develop 2.88GW gas plant and BESS to power data center in Louisiana",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/one-nuclear-inks-binding-loi-to-develop-288gw-gas-plant-and-bess-to-power-data-center-in-louisiana/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "One Nuclear Signs Deal for 2.88-GW Gas-Fired Plant, Large BESS for Louisiana Data Center Campus - POWER Magazine",
          "url": "https://www.powermag.com/one-nuclear-signs-deal-for-2-88-gw-gas-fired-plant-large-bess-for-louisiana-data-center-campus/",
          "publisher": "POWER Magazine",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "One Nuclear plans gas-fired data center near Musk’s Starbase - thecentersquare.com",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/louisiana/article_92d0738f-d1da-40d8-820e-26f824e4f8c1.html",
          "publisher": "thecentersquare.com",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "West Palm Beach energy developer plans data center campus near Louisiana SpaceX project - The Business Journals",
          "url": "https://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2026/08/31/energy-developer-plans-data-center-campus-spacex.html",
          "publisher": "The Business Journals",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "ridgeland-data-center-ms",
      "name": "Ridgeland Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center proposed in Ridgeland faces opposition from Mississippi energy companies.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Ridgeland",
      "county": "Madison",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 32.6119,
      "longitude": -90.0317,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Canton), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ridgeland-data-center-ms",
      "source": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/04/22/ridgeland-data-center-entergy-mississippi-power/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Ridgeland data center faces Mississippi energy giants’ opposition - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/04/22/ridgeland-data-center-entergy-mississippi-power/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-04-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Ridgeland data center faces Mississippi energy giants’ opposition - Mississippi Today",
          "url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/04/22/ridgeland-data-center-entergy-mississippi-power/",
          "publisher": "Mississippi Today",
          "date": "2026-04-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-04-22",
          "summary": "Ridgeland data center project faces opposition from Mississippi energy companies",
          "source_url": "https://mississippitoday.org/2026/04/22/ridgeland-data-center-entergy-mississippi-power/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "spacex-starbase-louisiana-orbital-data-center-vermilion-la",
      "name": "SpaceX Starbase Louisiana / orbital data center",
      "summary": "SpaceX unveiled a Starbase launch site in coastal Vermilion Parish, Louisiana, and moved up its orbital data center launch timeline.",
      "state": "LA",
      "city": null,
      "county": "Vermilion Parish",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": "SpaceX",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 29.9725,
      "longitude": -92.12917,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Abbeville), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/spacex-starbase-louisiana-orbital-data-center-vermilion-la",
      "source": "https://www.nola.com/news/spacex-site-louisiana-aerial-view/article_ae347f58-2727-4768-8b65-f9cca7fa29c9.html",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Where is new SpaceX site in Louisiana? See coastal Vermilion Parish from above.",
          "url": "https://www.nola.com/news/spacex-site-louisiana-aerial-view/article_ae347f58-2727-4768-8b65-f9cca7fa29c9.html",
          "publisher": "The Times-Picayune and The New Orleans Advocate",
          "date": "2026-08-25",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "SpaceX unveils Starbase launch site in Louisiana, moves up orbital data center launch timeline - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/markets/stocks/article/spacex-unveils-starbase-launch-site-in-louisiana-moves-up-orbital-data-center-launch-timeline-142539276.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-08-25",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "SpaceX unveils Starbase launch site in Louisiana, moves up orbital data center launch timeline - Yahoo Finance",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/markets/stocks/article/spacex-unveils-starbase-launch-site-in-louisiana-moves-up-orbital-data-center-launch-timeline-142539276.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo Finance",
          "date": "2026-08-25",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "spacexai-southaven-data-center-fifth-location-ms",
      "name": "SpaceXAI Southaven Data Center (Fifth Location)",
      "summary": "Southaven approved a new SpaceXAI data center, described as the fifth location in the area, and separately the operator shut off 11 temporary turbines that had been powering the Southaven facility.",
      "state": "MS",
      "city": "Southaven",
      "county": "DeSoto",
      "status": "rumored",
      "developer": "SpaceXAI",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 34.8308,
      "longitude": -89.9936,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Hernando), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/spacexai-southaven-data-center-fifth-location-ms",
      "source": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/southaven-approves-new-spacexai-data-center-fifth-location-area/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Southaven approves new SpaceXAI data center, fifth location in area - Action News 5",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/southaven-approves-new-spacexai-data-center-fifth-location-area/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "SpaceXAI shuts off 11 temporary turbines powering Southaven data center - SuperTalk Mississippi Media",
          "url": "https://www.supertalk.fm/spacexai-shuts-off-11-temporary-turbines-powering-southaven-data-center/",
          "publisher": "SuperTalk Mississippi Media",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Southaven approves new SpaceXAI data center, fifth location in area",
          "url": "https://www.wlox.com/2026/09/02/southaven-approves-new-spacexai-data-center-fifth-location-area/",
          "publisher": "www.wlox.com",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Southaven approves new SpaceXAI data center, fifth location in area - Action News 5",
          "url": "https://www.actionnews5.com/2026/09/02/southaven-approves-new-spacexai-data-center-fifth-location-area/",
          "publisher": "Action News 5",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-little-rock-ar",
      "name": "TierPoint Little Rock",
      "summary": "TierPoint lists a data center at Little Rock, Arkansas among the sites it operates.",
      "state": "AR",
      "city": "Little Rock",
      "county": "Pulaski County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 34.7252916,
      "longitude": -92.3559352,
      "location_precision": "city",
      "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau TIGERweb city centroid, public domain",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "tigerweb city centroid",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-09-17",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-little-rock-ar",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Little Rock at Little Rock, Arkansas on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "grid_region": {
    "code": "srmv",
    "label": "SRMV",
    "name": "SERC Mississippi Valley",
    "kind": "dallas_fed_subregion",
    "parent_iso": "miso",
    "states": [
      "AR",
      "LA",
      "MS"
    ],
    "primary_states": [
      "AR",
      "LA",
      "MS"
    ],
    "price_effect_2025_mwh": 0.93,
    "price_effect_2025_pct": 3,
    "price_effect_2028_mwh": 1.48,
    "price_effect_2028_pct": 4.7,
    "own_dc_share_pct": 1,
    "fixed_cost_share": 0.585,
    "wholesale_price_effect_2025": "3.0 percent (+$0.93 per MWh, 2024 to 2025), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.",
    "wholesale_price_effect_2028": "4.7 percent (+$1.48 per MWh, 2028 projected), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.",
    "study_basis": "third party estimate",
    "study_source": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf",
    "study_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026"
  },
  "studies": [
    {
      "id": "dallas-fed-wp2606r1",
      "study": "Plante, Carrasco, Miranda Pineda and Patel, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Working Paper 2606r1",
      "title": "Data Centers, Wholesale Electricity Prices, and Retail Rates",
      "publisher": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas",
      "document_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity price effect and retail electricity rate pass through",
      "finding": "Data center demand accounts for an average 6.5 percent increase in wholesale electricity prices across 23 regional markets in 2024 and 2025, reaching 15.0 percent (+$5.22 per MWh) in SERC Virginia and Carolina North and 15.4 percent (+$5.68 per MWh) in the Northwest Power Pool, with wholesale changes passing into retail prices roughly in proportion to the wholesale share of the retail bill over 12 to 24 months.",
      "years_covered": "2019 to 2025 historical and 2026 to 2028 scenario projections",
      "method": "Synthetic supply stack model across 23 regional power markets combined with reduced form retail pass through regressions",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (government research working paper; views are the authors')",
      "primary_url": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf",
      "corroborating_url": null,
      "corroborating_label": null,
      "notes": "Uses BloombergNEF data center tracker as a model input alongside EIA Form 860, Form 861M, Form 923 and Form 930.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "epri-watten-bistline-blanford-2026",
      "study": "Watten, Bistline and Blanford, Electric Power Research Institute (arXiv:2606.19777)",
      "title": "Retail Electricity Price Implications of Data Center Load Growth",
      "publisher": "Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)",
      "document_date": "June 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "State level retail electricity rate change across all customer classes",
      "finding": "Where data centers pay standard industrial rates and improve grid utilization, state average retail rates could fall by roughly 1 percent nationally by 2030 (up to 4 percent in high growth states, or roughly $7 billion per year in fixed cost spreading); outcomes reverse toward higher residential bills if new generation and transmission upgrades outpace load revenues.",
      "years_covered": "2026 to 2030",
      "method": "Capacity expansion and utility revenue requirement model allocating fixed transmission and distribution costs across customer classes",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Electric Power Research Institute (nonprofit energy research institute funded primarily by member electric utilities)",
      "primary_url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19777",
      "corroborating_url": "https://fortune.com/2026/07/26/data-centers-electricity-costs-cheaper-7billion-buildout-ai-demand/",
      "corroborating_label": "Fortune, July 26, 2026",
      "notes": "Assumes data centers pay full tariff rates and operate at high load factors that spread existing fixed system costs.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "mit-ceepr-who-pays-2025",
      "study": "Meeks, Pless, Qi and Wang, MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research",
      "title": "Who Pays for Growth? Evidence from Datacenters and the Grid",
      "publisher": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (CEEPR)",
      "document_date": "December 2025",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Realized utility revenue and customer bill changes from historical data center openings",
      "finding": "In the 6 years following data center entry (1998 to 2018), average electric utility revenue rose 8 percent (+$104 million per utility per year), residential bills rose 2 percent (+$30 per household per year) and commercial bills rose 4 percent (+$262 per customer per year), driven by peak coincident demand charges and infrastructure capital additions.",
      "years_covered": "1998 to 2018",
      "method": "Difference in differences event study of historical data center openings matched to utility level EIA Form 861 billing and revenue panels",
      "who_funded_or_published": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (university working paper)",
      "primary_url": "https://ceepr.mit.edu/workingpaper/who-pays-for-growth-evidence-from-datacenters-and-the-grid/",
      "corroborating_url": null,
      "corroborating_label": null,
      "notes": "Measures historical realized utility billing outcomes prior to the post 2023 hyperscale AI buildout.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "duke-ni-26-04",
      "study": "Norris, Profeta, Patino Echeverri and Cowie, Duke University Nicholas Institute (NI R 26-04)",
      "title": "Rethinking Load Growth: Assessing the Potential for Integration of Large Flexible Loads in US Power Systems",
      "publisher": "Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability, Duke University",
      "document_date": "February 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Grid headroom and new gigawatts of large load accommodated under minimal peak hour curtailment",
      "finding": "Across 22 major US balancing authorities, roughly 76 GW of new data center load can be integrated without building new peaking capacity if facilities curtail load by 0.25 percent of annual operating hours (roughly 22 hours per year), expanding to 98 GW at 0.5 percent annual curtailment and 126 GW at 1.0 percent annual curtailment.",
      "years_covered": "2025 to 2035",
      "method": "Hourly balancing authority load duration and reserve margin modeling across 22 US power systems",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Duke University Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability (university research institute)",
      "primary_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/publications/data-centers-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade",
      "corroborating_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/articles/key-takeaways-data-center-flexibility-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade",
      "corroborating_label": "Duke Nicholas Institute summary",
      "notes": "Evaluates operational curtailment during system peak hours rather than unconditional firm interconnection.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ncsu-erl-2026",
      "study": "Jeremiah Johnson et al., North Carolina State University (Environmental Research Letters)",
      "title": "Power System Costs and Emissions from Data Center and Cryptocurrency Mining Expansion in the United States",
      "publisher": "Environmental Research Letters (IOP Publishing) / North Carolina State University",
      "document_date": "May 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity prices, residential bills by state and power sector carbon emissions through 2030",
      "finding": "Projected data center and crypto load growth raises US electricity demand 6 to 12 percent by 2030 and increases residential electricity bills up to 57 percent in the most heavily affected states (including Virginia at roughly $32 per month or $384 per year for an average household) while adding 49 to 125 million metric tons of CO2 per year.",
      "years_covered": "2024 to 2030",
      "method": "National capacity expansion and unit commitment dispatch model (TEMOA) across US grid regions",
      "who_funded_or_published": "North Carolina State University researchers in Environmental Research Letters (peer reviewed journal)",
      "primary_url": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae6c3d",
      "corroborating_url": "https://news.ncsu.edu/2026/05/data-centers-power-bills/",
      "corroborating_label": "NC State University News, May 2026",
      "notes": "Models combined data center and cryptocurrency mining load growth across regional interconnects.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "e3-rising-electricity-rates-2026",
      "study": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers",
      "title": "Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers",
      "publisher": "Energy and Environmental Economics, Inc. (E3)",
      "document_date": "May 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 2,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Historical drivers of US retail electricity rate increases and utility rate design for large loads",
      "finding": "Historical US retail electricity rate increases from 2020 to 2025 were driven primarily by distribution capital spending, wildfire mitigation, natural gas price spikes and inflation rather than data centers, and well designed large load tariffs can keep new data center additions net neutral or beneficial for existing ratepayers.",
      "years_covered": "2020 to 2025 historical and forward rate design case studies",
      "method": "Decomposition of historical utility revenue requirements and illustrative utility tariff cost of service modeling",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), industry commissioned consulting report",
      "primary_url": "https://www.ethree.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Understanding-the-Drivers-of-Rising-Electricity-Rates-and-the-Role-of-Data-Centers_E3-2026.pdf",
      "corroborating_url": null,
      "corroborating_label": null,
      "notes": "Industry commissioned study evaluating historical rate drivers prior to the 2025/2026 PJM capacity delivery year.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nber-wp35100-muller-2026",
      "study": "Nicholas Z. Muller, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 35100",
      "title": "The Environmental Externalities of the Data Center Boom",
      "publisher": "National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)",
      "document_date": "April 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Monetized air pollution and greenhouse gas health and climate damages per megawatt hour of data center electricity use",
      "finding": "Marginal air pollution and greenhouse gas damages from fossil fuel generation serving US data centers average $49 to $94 per MWh ($0.049 to $0.094 per kWh), rivaling or exceeding the direct wholesale price of electricity in coal and gas heavy interconnects such as PJM, MISO and SERC.",
      "years_covered": "2022 to 2025",
      "method": "Integrated assessment marginal emissions and air quality transport model (AP4T) coupled with EPA CEMS unit level generation data",
      "who_funded_or_published": "National Bureau of Economic Research (university working paper by Nicholas Z. Muller, Carnegie Mellon University)",
      "primary_url": "https://www.nber.org/papers/w35100",
      "corroborating_url": "https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/091626-air-pollution-from-data-center-power-projects-is-a-rising-concern-amid-build-out",
      "corroborating_label": "S&P Global Commodity Insights, September 16, 2026",
      "notes": "Quantifies unpriced health and climate damages from marginal fossil generation dispatched to meet data center load.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
