{ "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0", "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/", "attribution": "Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY-NC 4.0. Link to the specific record page where possible.", "source": "https://datacenterrecord.org/grid/rmpa", "retrieved_at": "2026-10-30T08:26:43.998Z", "count": 42, "projects": [ { "slug": "vantage-data-centers-aurora-data-center-co", "name": "Vantage Data Centers Aurora Campus (Project Trident)", "summary": "Vantage Data Centers proposed Project Trident, a hyperscale data center campus near Green Valley Ranch in Aurora, Adams County, Colorado, which prompted Aurora City Council votes rejecting a moratorium in August 2026 and again by a 6 to 5 procedural vote on October 27, 2026 alongside a citywide ban on evaporative cooling.", "state": "CO", "city": "Aurora", "county": "Adams County", "status": "proposed", "developer": "Vantage Data Centers", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 39.7982, "longitude": -104.7354, "location_precision": "city", "location_source": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/aurora-city-council-votes-down-data-center-moratorium/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "City of Aurora / Green Valley Ranch industrial corridor, Adams County, CO", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "Near Green Valley Ranch and East 56th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80019", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/aurora-city-council-votes-down-data-center-moratorium/", "published": "2026-10-19", "last_verified": "2026-10-28", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/10/14/vantage-looking-at-alternative-sites-for-trident-data-center-in-aurora/", "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "in_study", "interconnection_source_url": "https://puc.colorado.gov/", "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/vantage-data-centers-aurora-data-center-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071489210", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "US EPA ECHO Detailed Facility Report: Vantage Data Centers Aurora CO1 (FRS 110071489210, CDPHE APCD Permit)", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071489210", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Colorado PUC Proceeding 24A-0442E: Public Service Company of Colorado (Xcel Energy) Large Load Data Center Interconnection Filing", "url": "https://puc.colorado.gov/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Utilities Commission", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Vantage looking at alternative sites for Trident Data Center in Aurora - Colorado Politics", "url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/10/14/vantage-looking-at-alternative-sites-for-trident-data-center-in-aurora/", "publisher": "Colorado Politics", "date": "2026-10-15", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Aurora City Council votes down data center moratorium for second time amid Project Trident pushback", "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/aurora-city-council-votes-down-data-center-moratorium/", "publisher": "CBS Colorado", "date": "2026-10-28", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Aurora City Council votes down data center ban. Again.", "url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/10/27/aurora-data-center-ban-fails/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Radio", "date": "2026-10-27", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-10-28", "summary": "Aurora City Council voted 6 to 5 on October 27, 2026 against suspending council rules to reconsider a moratorium on new data center applications, falling one vote short of the seven votes required despite Mayor Mike Coffman reversing his August stance to back a pause amid neighborhood pushback over Project Trident.", "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/aurora-city-council-votes-down-data-center-moratorium/", "source_tier": 2 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-10-26", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "During the October 26, 2026 Aurora City Council hearing on data center restrictions, council members reviewed a letter from the Project Trident developer offering to explore alternative sites for the approved 860,000 square foot facility in Green Valley Ranch if the city paused new rules for 90 days.", "source_url": "https://www.auroragov.org/city_hall/mayor_and_city_council/council_meetings", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "365-sg-operating-co1-data-center-aurora-co", "name": "11:11 Systems and Sungard AS Aurora Data Center (CO1)", "summary": "11:11 Systems (formerly Sungard Availability Services and 365 SG Operating) operates the 8 MW CO1 enterprise colocation and recovery data center at 3431 North Windsor Drive in Aurora, Adams County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110064241887).", "state": "CO", "city": "Aurora", "county": "Adams County", "status": "operational", "developer": "11:11 Systems / Sungard Availability Services", "capacity_mw": 8, "latitude": 39.761822, "longitude": -104.760905, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064241887", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Adams County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "3431 North Windsor Drive, Aurora, CO 80011", "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064241887", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064241887", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/365-sg-operating-co1-data-center-aurora-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064241887", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: 365 SG Operating, CO1 Data Center", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064241887", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064241887", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "centersquare-denver-data-center-co", "name": "Centersquare Denver Highlands Ranch Data Center (DEN1)", "summary": "Centersquare operates its DEN1 Denver metropolitan colocation data center offering 14 MW of critical power at 9180 Commerce Center Circle in the Denver metropolitan market, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Centersquare", "capacity_mw": 14, "latitude": 39.550215, "longitude": -105.033374, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "Centersquare / Douglas County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "9180 Commerce Center Circle, Highlands Ranch, CO 80129", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/centersquare-denver-data-center-co", "source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Centersquare: Data center markets", "url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "publisher": "Centersquare", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "Centersquare lists Centersquare Denver data center at Denver, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "coloradocolo-coloradocolo-lakewood-lkwd-lakewood-co", "name": "ColoradoColo Lakewood Data Center (LKWD)", "summary": "ColoradoColo operates its Denver West commercial colocation data center at 11100 West 8th Avenue in Lakewood, Jefferson County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Lakewood", "county": "Jefferson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "ColoradoColo", "capacity_mw": 4, "latitude": 39.728305, "longitude": -105.122436, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.coloradocolo.com/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Jefferson County Assessor / ColoradoColo", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "11100 West 8th Avenue, Lakewood, CO 80215", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.coloradocolo.com/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.coloradocolo.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coloradocolo-coloradocolo-lakewood-lkwd-lakewood-co", "source": "https://www.coloradocolo.com/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "ColoradoColo Lakewood Data Center (LKWD) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.coloradocolo.com/", "publisher": "ColoradoColo", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.coloradocolo.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "coresite-coresite-denver-de1-denver-co", "name": "CoreSite Denver Carrier Hotel Data Center (DE1)", "summary": "CoreSite operates its DE1 carrier hotel and Rocky Mountain interconnection hub at 910 15th Street in downtown Denver, Denver County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "operational", "developer": "CoreSite", "capacity_mw": 8, "latitude": 39.745636, "longitude": -104.995636, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de1", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Denver County Assessor / CoreSite", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "910 15th Street, Denver, CO 80202", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de1", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de1", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coresite-coresite-denver-de1-denver-co", "source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de1", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "CoreSite Denver Carrier Hotel Data Center (DE1) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de1", "publisher": "CoreSite", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de1", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "coresite-north-denver-data-center-co", "name": "CoreSite North Denver Data Center (DE3)", "summary": "CoreSite is constructing its 18 MW DE3 purpose built data center at 4900 Race Street on the National Western Center campus in north Denver, Denver County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "under_construction", "developer": "CoreSite", "capacity_mw": 18, "latitude": 39.7852, "longitude": -104.9635, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Denver County Assessor / CoreSite", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "4900 Race Street, Denver, CO 80216", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers", "published": "2026-09-27", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coresite-north-denver-data-center-co", "source": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251006047627/en/CoreSite-Achieves-Key-Construction-Milestone-for-New-DE3-Data-Center-in-Denver", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "CoreSite Achieves Key Construction Milestone for New DE3 Data Center in Denver - Business Wire", "url": "https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20251006047627/en/CoreSite-Achieves-Key-Construction-Milestone-for-New-DE3-Data-Center-in-Denver", "publisher": "Business Wire", "date": "2025-10-06", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "Denver proposes data center cutoff as ire grows against tax breaks, environmental cost - The Colorado Sun", "url": "https://coloradosun.com/2026/02/24/denver-data-center-moratorium-state-legislature-opposition/", "publisher": "The Colorado Sun", "date": "2026-02-24", "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-02-24", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "CoreSite is developing a data center at 49th and Race Streets in north Denver.", "source_url": "https://coloradosun.com/2026/02/24/denver-data-center-moratorium-state-legislature-opposition/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "cyxtera-dn2-littleton-co", "name": "Centersquare Highlands Ranch Data Center (DEN2 / DN2)", "summary": "Centersquare (formerly Cyxtera) operates its 9 MW DEN2 (DN2) colocation data center at 9110 Commerce Center Circle in Littleton, Douglas County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110070208615).", "state": "CO", "city": "Littleton", "county": "Douglas County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Centersquare", "capacity_mw": 9, "latitude": 39.55019, "longitude": -105.03509, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Douglas County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "9110 Commerce Center Circle, Littleton, CO 80129", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cyxtera-dn2-littleton-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070208615", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Cyxtera DN2", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070208615", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "databank-centennial-campus-den2-den5-co", "name": "DataBank Centennial Campus (DEN2 and DEN5)", "summary": "DataBank operates its two building, 20 MW Centennial Campus (DEN2 and DEN5) at 6900 South Peoria Street and 6961 South Quentin Street in Centennial, Arapahoe County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110015671423).", "state": "CO", "city": "Centennial", "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "operational", "developer": "DataBank", "capacity_mw": 20, "latitude": 39.59142, "longitude": -104.84805, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/centennial-den2/", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-06", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Arapahoe County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-06", "site_address": "6900 South Peoria Street and 6961 South Quentin Street, Centennial, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/centennial-den2/", "published": "2026-09-27", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/centennial-den2/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-centennial-campus-den2-den5-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110015671423", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Databank, DEN2 And DEN5", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110015671423", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "DataBank acquires DEN2 data center & land, plans “Centennial Campus” - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/databank-acquires-den2-data-center-land-plans-centennial-campus/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2022-02-03", "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2022-02-03", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "DataBank acquired the DEN2 data center and adjacent DEN5 property at 6900 South Peoria Street and 6961 South Quentin Street in Centennial, Colorado, consolidating them into an 11 acre campus with over 115,000 square feet of raised floor and more than 20MW capacity.", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/databank-acquires-den2-data-center-land-plans-centennial-campus/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "databank-denver-data-center-co", "name": "DataBank Denver Englewood Data Center (DEN1)", "summary": "DataBank operates its DEN1 colocation data center offering 9 MW of critical IT load at 393 Inverness Parkway in the Denver metropolitan market, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "operational", "developer": "DataBank", "capacity_mw": 9, "latitude": 39.564112, "longitude": -104.866554, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-south-englewood-den1/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "DataBank / County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "393 Inverness Parkway, Englewood, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-south-englewood-den1/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-south-englewood-den1/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-denver-data-center-co", "source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "DataBank: Data centers", "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/", "publisher": "DataBank", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "DataBank acquires Denver industrial building for data center conversion - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/databank-acquires-denver-industrial-building-for-data-center-conversion/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2021-07-26", "source_tier": 3 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "DataBank lists DataBank Denver data center at Denver, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/", "source_tier": 2 }, { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2021-07-26", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2021-07-26", "summary": "DataBank acquired an industrial building in Denver for data center conversion", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/databank-acquires-denver-industrial-building-for-data-center-conversion/", "source_tier": 3 } ] }, { "slug": "databank-ltd-databank-denver-den4-westminster-co", "name": "DataBank Westminster Data Center (DEN4)", "summary": "DataBank operates its 12 MW DEN4 North Denver colocation data center at 7579 West 103rd Avenue in Westminster, Jefferson County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Westminster", "county": "Jefferson County", "status": "operational", "developer": "DataBank", "capacity_mw": 12, "latitude": 39.884552, "longitude": -105.080128, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-north-westminster-den4/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Jefferson County Assessor / DataBank", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "7579 West 103rd Avenue, Westminster, CO 80021", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-north-westminster-den4/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-north-westminster-den4/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-ltd-databank-denver-den4-westminster-co", "source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-north-westminster-den4/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "DataBank Westminster Data Center (DEN4) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-north-westminster-den4/", "publisher": "DataBank", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/denver/denver-north-westminster-den4/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "edgeconnex-inc-edgeconnex-denver-edcden01-englewood-co", "name": "EdgeConneX Denver Englewood Data Center (EDCDEN01)", "summary": "EdgeConneX operates its 12 MW DEN01 edge colocation data center at 8535 Highfield Parkway in Englewood, Douglas County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": null, "county": "Douglas County", "status": "operational", "developer": "EdgeConneX", "capacity_mw": 12, "latitude": 39.561073, "longitude": -104.826671, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/denver-co/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Douglas County Assessor / EdgeConneX", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "8535 Highfield Parkway, Englewood, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/denver-co/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/denver-co/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/edgeconnex-inc-edgeconnex-denver-edcden01-englewood-co", "source": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/denver-co/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EdgeConneX Denver Englewood Data Center (EDCDEN01) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/denver-co/", "publisher": "EdgeConneX", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.edgeconnex.com/locations/americas/denver-co/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "equinix-de1-centennial-co", "name": "Equinix DE1 Centennial Data Center", "summary": "Equinix operates its DE1 International Business Exchange data center at 9706 East Easter Avenue in Centennial, Arapahoe County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110064533447).", "state": "CO", "city": "Centennial", "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Equinix", "capacity_mw": 6, "latitude": 39.5878, "longitude": -104.87631, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de1", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-16", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Arapahoe County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-16", "site_address": "9706 East Easter Avenue, Centennial, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de1", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de1", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-de1-centennial-co", "source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers", "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation", "publisher": "Equinix", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Equinix: Equinix DE1", "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de1", "publisher": "Equinix", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Equinix LLC, Equinix LLC DE1", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064533447", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix DE1 at Centennial, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de1", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "equinix-de2-englewood-co", "name": "Equinix DE2 Englewood Data Center", "summary": "Equinix operates its DE2 International Business Exchange data center at 335 Inverness Drive South in Englewood, Arapahoe County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110002375689).", "state": "CO", "city": "Englewood", "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Equinix", "capacity_mw": 10, "latitude": 39.56056, "longitude": -104.85887, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de2", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-04", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Arapahoe County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-04", "site_address": "335 Inverness Drive South, Englewood, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de2", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de2", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-de2-englewood-co", "source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers", "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation", "publisher": "Equinix", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Equinix: Equinix DE2", "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de2", "publisher": "Equinix", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Equinix LLC, DE2", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110002375689", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix DE2 at Englewood, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/denver-data-centers/de2", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "flexential-corp-flexential-denveraurora-den03-aurora-co", "name": "Flexential Aurora Data Center (DEN03)", "summary": "Flexential operates its 10 MW DEN03 colocation data center at 11900 East Cornell Avenue in Aurora, Arapahoe County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Aurora", "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Flexential", "capacity_mw": 10, "latitude": 39.66107, "longitude": -104.849813, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Arapahoe County Assessor / Flexential", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "11900 East Cornell Avenue, Aurora, CO 80014", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/flexential-corp-flexential-denveraurora-den03-aurora-co", "source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Flexential Aurora Data Center (DEN03) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "publisher": "Flexential", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "flexential-corp-flexential-denvercentennial-den05-centennial-co", "name": "Flexential Centennial Data Center (DEN05)", "summary": "Flexential operates its 15 MW DEN05 colocation data center at 12500 East Arapahoe Road in Centennial, Arapahoe County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Centennial", "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Flexential", "capacity_mw": 15, "latitude": 39.594144, "longitude": -104.843142, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Arapahoe County Assessor / Flexential", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "12500 East Arapahoe Road, Suite C, Centennial, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/flexential-corp-flexential-denvercentennial-den05-centennial-co", "source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Flexential Centennial Data Center (DEN05) Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "publisher": "Flexential", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "global-ai-data-center-weld-county-co", "name": "Global AI Weld County Data Center", "summary": "The Weld County Board of County Commissioners approved a special use permit for Global AI to operate a modular AI data center facility in unincorporated Weld County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": null, "county": "Weld County", "status": "approved", "developer": "Global AI", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 40.1412, "longitude": -104.8285, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.weld.gov/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "Weld County Assessor / Special Use Permit", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "12450 County Road 23, Fort Lupton, CO 80621", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.weld.gov/", "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.weld.gov/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/global-ai-data-center-weld-county-co", "source": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/weld-county-commissioners-prepare-vote-221344263.html", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Weld County Commissioners prepare to vote on Global AI data center permit - 9News", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/weld-county-commissioners-prepare-vote-221344263.html", "publisher": "9News", "date": "2026-09-01", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Large data center project in Weld County clears its first hurdle - The Business Journals", "url": "https://www.bizjournals.com/denver/news/2026/09/02/data-center-project-in-weld-county-advances.html", "publisher": "The Business Journals", "date": "2026-09-02", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Weld County commissioners approve permit for Global AI data center - Colorado Newsline", "url": "https://coloradonewsline.com/2026/09/10/weld-comissioners-global-ai-data-center/", "publisher": "Colorado Newsline", "date": "2026-09-10", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Northern Colorado county unanimously approves new GlobalAI data center - CBS News", "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/northern-colorado-county-unanimously-approves-globalai-data-center/", "publisher": "CBS News", "date": "2026-09-11", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Proposed Weld data center clears big hurdle in path to development - The Coloradoan", "url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "publisher": "The Coloradoan", "date": "2026-09-11", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Weld County group collecting petition signatures to block Global AI data center - Colorado Newsline", "url": "https://coloradonewsline.com/2026/09/29/weld-county-group-collecting-petition-signatures-to-block-global-ai-data-center/", "publisher": "Colorado Newsline", "date": "2026-09-29", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "Global AI Clears Weld County, Colorado Zoning Hurdle, Project Could Be State's Largest Data Center - ConstructConnect News", "url": "https://news.constructconnect.com/global-ai-data-center-clears-weld-county-zoning-hurdle-project-could-be-colorados-largest?hs_amp=true", "publisher": "ConstructConnect News", "date": "2026-09-16", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Weld County commissioners approve permit for Global AI data center", "url": "https://www.kunc.org/news/2026-09-12/weld-county-commissioners-approve-permit-for-global-ai-data-center", "publisher": "www.kunc.org", "date": "2026-09-12", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Global AI data center under investigation by Weld County for 3 violations - Greeley Tribune", "url": "https://www.greeleytribune.com/2026/08/17/weld-data-center-violations/", "publisher": "Greeley Tribune", "date": "2026-08-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Data center pre annexation agreement to go before Greeley City Council - Greeley Tribune", "url": "https://www.greeleytribune.com/2026/09/07/greeley-flock-data-center/", "publisher": "Greeley Tribune", "date": "2026-09-07", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Weld County commissioners approve proposed 41 acre data center - denver7.com", "url": "https://www.denver7.com/news/local-news/in-your-community/northern-colorado/weld-county-commissioners-approve-proposed-41-acre-data-center", "publisher": "denver7.com", "date": "2026-09-10", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Global AI Wins Colorado Data Center Permit Amid Power, Water Disputes - TheEnergyMag", "url": "https://theminermag.com/news/market-news/global-ai-colorado-approval-weld-county", "publisher": "TheEnergyMag", "date": "2026-09-10", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "What's next after Weld County approves permit for what could be largest Colorado AI data center - 9News", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/whats-next-weld-county-approves-230221015.html", "publisher": "9News", "date": "2026-09-11", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Global AI's proposal reuses a vacant industrial facility on the former Carestream Health/Eastman Kodak property, 41 acres within a 438 acre site in unincorporated Weld County", "source_url": "https://news.constructconnect.com/global-ai-data-center-clears-weld-county-zoning-hurdle-project-could-be-colorados-largest?hs_amp=true", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Permit conditions require closed loop, air cooled cooling system with initial fill of approximately 65,000 gallons and annual top offs of about 6,500 gallons", "source_url": "https://news.constructconnect.com/global-ai-data-center-clears-weld-county-zoning-hurdle-project-could-be-colorados-largest?hs_amp=true", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Global AI's application anticipates 27.5 megawatts for the first phase, with Poudre Valley Rural Electric Association prepared to deliver 35 megawatts", "source_url": "https://news.constructconnect.com/global-ai-data-center-clears-weld-county-zoning-hurdle-project-could-be-colorados-largest?hs_amp=true", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Permit conditions require submission of a decommissioning plan and bond within six months, ambient noise monitoring, and use of closed loop cooling system", "source_url": "https://news.constructconnect.com/global-ai-data-center-clears-weld-county-zoning-hurdle-project-could-be-colorados-largest?hs_amp=true", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "Weld County Planning Commission unanimously voted September 1 to recommend approval of the permit", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "Greeley City Council passed pre annexation agreement with Global AI on September 8, giving 18 months to negotiate final agreement", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "Facility uses closed loop cooling system that continuously reuses water, requiring minimal ongoing water demand", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "0.8 acre pad would house chillers, transformers and backup generators", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "Building is 400,000 square feet and was built in 1971", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "Global AI purchased 483 acre industrial complex formerly part of Eastman Kodak's Windsor campus", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "Weld Board of County Commissioners unanimously approved a use by special review permit for Global AI data center", "source_url": "https://www.coloradoan.com/story/money/business/2026/09/11/commissioners-approve-permit-for-proposed-data-center-near-windsor/91696134007/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The data center will use a closed loop, air cooled water system", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/whats-next-weld-county-approves-230221015.html", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The project will be built in phases with potential to become the largest data center in Colorado", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/whats-next-weld-county-approves-230221015.html", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The company's goal is to have the facility operating by the end of 2026", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/whats-next-weld-county-approves-230221015.html", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The data center is 41 acres at a former Kodak facility between Greeley and Windsor", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/whats-next-weld-county-approves-230221015.html", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The permit is for phase one of four phases", "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/northern-colorado-county-unanimously-approves-globalai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The company plans to have the facility operational by the end of 2026", "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/northern-colorado-county-unanimously-approves-globalai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "GlobalAI's facility is already under construction", "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/northern-colorado-county-unanimously-approves-globalai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-11", "summary": "The data center facility is 41 acres at a former Kodak factory east of Windsor", "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/northern-colorado-county-unanimously-approves-globalai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "The first data hall could be operational later this year.", "source_url": "https://coloradonewsline.com/2026/09/10/weld-comissioners-global-ai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Global AI bought the 438 acre property for about $15.6 million last December.", "source_url": "https://coloradonewsline.com/2026/09/10/weld-comissioners-global-ai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "The data center will be 41 acres in an unincorporated area near Windsor.", "source_url": "https://coloradonewsline.com/2026/09/10/weld-comissioners-global-ai-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Global AI obtained a will serve letter from Poudre Valley REA", "source_url": "https://theminermag.com/news/market-news/global-ai-colorado-approval-weld-county", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Greeley's agreement sets a path toward annexation by the end of March 2028", "source_url": "https://theminermag.com/news/market-news/global-ai-colorado-approval-weld-county", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "The project is located at the former Carestream Health industrial site between Windsor and Greeley", "source_url": "https://theminermag.com/news/market-news/global-ai-colorado-approval-weld-county", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "The project is planned for the former Carestream Health site in unincorporated Weld County near Windsor", "source_url": "https://www.denver7.com/news/local-news/in-your-community/northern-colorado/weld-county-commissioners-approve-proposed-41-acre-data-center", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-07", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-07", "summary": "Council special meeting scheduled for Tuesday, September 9, 2026 at 6 p.m. to review the resolution", "source_url": "https://www.greeleytribune.com/2026/09/07/greeley-flock-data-center/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-01", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Weld County Commissioners prepared to vote on a Global AI data center permit, and the county opened an investigation into the facility for three violations.", "source_url": "https://www.weld.gov/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "h5-denver-co", "name": "H5 Data Centers Denver Tech Center Campus", "summary": "H5 Data Centers operates its 300,000 square foot, two building, 20 MW Denver Tech Center colocation campus at 5350 South Valentia Way in Greenwood Village, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110070515674).", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "operational", "developer": "H5 Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 20, "latitude": 39.61896, "longitude": -104.8921, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / H5 Data Centers", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "5350 South Valentia Way, Greenwood Village, CO 80111", "site_address_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/h5-denver-co", "source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "H5 Data Centers: Data centers", "url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "publisher": "H5 Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: H 5 Data Centers", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070515674", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "H5 Data Centers lists H5 Denver at Denver, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "iron-mountain-data-centers-fortrust-denver-co", "name": "Iron Mountain Denver Data Center (DEN-1 / Fortrust)", "summary": "Iron Mountain Data Centers operates its 15 MW DEN 1 (formerly FORTRUST) colocation facility at 4300 Brighton Boulevard in Denver, Denver County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110070874207).", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Iron Mountain Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 15, "latitude": 39.77795, "longitude": -104.96904, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/denver-data-center", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Iron Mountain Data Centers", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "4300 Brighton Boulevard, Denver, CO 80216", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/denver-data-center", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070874207", "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/denver-data-center", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/iron-mountain-data-centers-fortrust-denver-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070874207", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Iron Mountain Data Centers, Fortrust", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070874207", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/denver-data-center", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "lumen-technologies-inc-level3-denver-denver-co", "name": "CoreSite DE2 and Lumen Denver Interconnect Campus", "summary": "CoreSite (DE2) and Lumen Technologies operate a carrier neutral colocation and network interconnection facility at 1850 Pearl Street in Denver, Denver County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Denver", "county": "Denver County", "status": "operational", "developer": "CoreSite / Lumen Technologies", "capacity_mw": 10, "latitude": 39.745119, "longitude": -104.979669, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de2", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Denver County Assessor / CoreSite", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "1850 Pearl Street, Denver, CO 80203", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de2", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de2", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lumen-technologies-inc-level3-denver-denver-co", "source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de2", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "CoreSite DE2 and Lumen Denver Interconnect Campus Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de2", "publisher": "CoreSite / Lumen Technologies", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/denver-data-centers/de2", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "novva-colorado-springs-data-center-co", "name": "Novva Data Centers Colorado Springs Campus", "summary": "Novva Data Centers operates its two building, 36 MW Colorado Springs campus at 650 Sybilla Lane in Colorado Springs, El Paso County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110072219777).", "state": "CO", "city": "Colorado Springs", "county": "El Paso County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Novva Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 36, "latitude": 39.01283, "longitude": -104.81429, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.novva.com/", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-04", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / El Paso County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-04", "site_address": "650 Sybilla Lane, Colorado Springs, CO 80921", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.novva.com/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.novva.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/novva-colorado-springs-data-center-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072219777", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Novva Colorado, Data Center Co Springs", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110072219777", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Novva Data Centers: Locations", "url": "https://www.novva.com/", "publisher": "Novva Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "Novva Data Centers lists Novva Colorado Springs data center at Colorado Springs, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://www.novva.com/", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "one-neck-denver-data-center-englewood-co", "name": "OneNeck IT Solutions Englewood Data Center", "summary": "OneNeck IT Solutions (US Signal) operates its 6 MW Tier III commercial colocation data center at 8675 Concord Center Drive in unincorporated Douglas County (Englewood), Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110064747751).", "state": "CO", "city": null, "county": "Douglas County", "status": "operational", "developer": "OneNeck IT Solutions", "capacity_mw": 6, "latitude": 39.559167, "longitude": -104.83264, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064747751", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Douglas County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "8675 Concord Center Drive, Englewood, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064747751", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064747751", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/one-neck-denver-data-center-englewood-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064747751", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: One Neck Denver Data Center", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064747751", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064747751", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "parker-data-center-co", "name": "Parker Highfield Parkway Data Center Campus", "summary": "The Douglas County Board of County Commissioners approved a 19 million dollar personal property tax incentive and site plan for a two building data center campus along Highfield Parkway in Parker, Douglas County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Parker", "county": "Douglas County", "status": "approved", "developer": "Compark / Highfield Data Center Developer", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 39.5588, "longitude": -104.8265, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.douglas.co.us/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "Douglas County Assessor / Board of County Commissioners", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "8600 Highfield Parkway, Parker, CO 80134", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.douglas.co.us/", "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.douglas.co.us/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/parker-data-center-co", "source": "https://www.rmpbs.org/news/business-economy/parker-colorado-data-center", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "One of the state’s largest data centers is coming to Parker. Some locals aren’t happy. - Rocky Mountain PBS", "url": "https://www.rmpbs.org/news/business-economy/parker-colorado-data-center", "publisher": "Rocky Mountain PBS", "date": "2026-06-15", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Leaders in Colorado's Douglas County exploring nuclear energy options", "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/douglas-county-leaders-colorado-exploring-nuclear-energy-options/", "publisher": "www.cbsnews.com", "date": "2026-07-13", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Parker data center could get $19M tax rebate from Douglas County - Denver Gazette", "url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "publisher": "Denver Gazette", "date": "2026-08-11", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-11", "summary": "Facility will use closed loop liquid cooling system designed to achieve zero water usage effectiveness", "source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-11", "summary": "Town Council approved rezoning request and creation of data center overlay district in February 2024", "source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-11", "summary": "Parker's planning commission unanimously approved the proposal in January 2024", "source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-11", "summary": "Flexential expects to invest about $205 million in the Parker project", "source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-11", "summary": "Power capacity is 22.5 megawatts", "source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "under_construction", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-11", "summary": "Data center is 249,000 square feet", "source_url": "https://www.denvergazette.com/2026/08/11/parker-data-center-could-get-19m-tax-rebate-from-douglas-county/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-06-15", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "A large data center project approved for Parker, Colorado has drawn opposition from local residents.", "source_url": "https://www.douglas.co.us/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "project-taurus-colorado-springs-co", "name": "Raeden Project Taurus Data Center Campus", "summary": "The Colorado Springs Planning Commission and City Council approved development plans for Raeden's two building Project Taurus data center campus at Peak Innovation Park near the Colorado Springs Airport in El Paso County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Colorado Springs", "county": "El Paso County", "status": "approved", "developer": "Raeden", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 38.8085, "longitude": -104.7242, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://coloradosprings.gov/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "El Paso County Assessor / City of Colorado Springs Planning Commission", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": "2520 Aviation Way, Colorado Springs, CO 80916", "site_address_source_url": "https://coloradosprings.gov/", "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/four-arrested-colorado-springs-project-152951605.html", "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 2, "buildings_basis": "permit filing", "buildings_source_url": "https://coloradosprings.gov/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-taurus-colorado-springs-co", "source": "https://www.kktv.com/video/2026/08/14/colorado-springs-reveals-data-center-plan/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Colorado Springs reveals data center plan - KKTV", "url": "https://www.kktv.com/video/2026/08/14/colorado-springs-reveals-data-center-plan/", "publisher": "KKTV", "date": "2026-08-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "GUEST OPINION: Data center poses few environmental issues", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/13/guest-opinion-data-center-poses-few-environmental-issues/", "publisher": "The Gazette", "date": "2026-09-13", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Final vote looms for contested data center project in Colorado Springs - KRDO", "url": "https://krdo.com/news/2026/09/16/final-vote-looms-for-contested-data-center-project-in-colorado-springs/", "publisher": "KRDO", "date": "2026-09-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Colorado Springs City Council punts decision on Project Taurus data center to April 2027 after raucous meeting", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/17/colorado-springs-city-council-punts-decision-on-project-taurus-data-center-to-april-2027-after-raucous-meeting-2/", "publisher": "The Gazette", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "4 arrested after altercation with police at Project Taurus council meeting", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/17/4-arrested-after-altercation-with-police-at-project-taurus-council-meeting/", "publisher": "The Gazette", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Project Taurus decision postponed until after April’s Colorado Springs election - Colorado Public Radio", "url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/17/project-taurus-data-center-postponed-colorado-springs/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Radio", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Project Taurus data center battle heads to city council special session - KOAA News 5", "url": "https://www.koaa.com/news/local-news/project-taurus-data-center-battle-heads-to-city-council-special-session", "publisher": "KOAA News 5", "date": "2026-09-16", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Four Arrested at Colorado Springs Project Taurus Data Center Hearing After Officer Bitten - Yahoo", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/four-arrested-colorado-springs-project-152951605.html", "publisher": "Yahoo", "date": "2026-09-21", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Vote on proposed data center in Colorado Springs postponed for six months - KOAA News 5", "url": "https://www.koaa.com/videos/news/local-news/vote-on-proposed-data-center-in-colorado-springs-postponed-for-six-months", "publisher": "KOAA News 5", "date": "2026-09-19", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Data center developer says it is 'evaluating' partnership after tense Colorado Springs City Council meeting - KRDO", "url": "https://krdo.com/news/2026/09/18/project-taurus-decision-postponed/", "publisher": "KRDO", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Three people in custody after disturbance at Colorado data center meeting - KKTV", "url": "https://www.kktv.com/2026/09/18/colorado-springs-city-council-postpones-decision-project-taurus-appeals-decision/", "publisher": "KKTV", "date": "2026-09-18", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "50MW 'Project Taurus' data center gets go-ahead in Colorado - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/50mw-project-taurus-data-center-gets-go-ahead-in-colorado/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2026-06-15", "source_tier": 3 }, { "title": "City Council postpones Project Taurus data center decision six months - KOAA News 5", "url": "https://www.koaa.com/news/local-news/city-council-postpones-project-taurus-data-center-decision-six-months", "publisher": "KOAA News 5", "date": "2026-09-19", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Colorado Springs City Council sets special meeting for Project Taurus data center decision - Colorado Springs Gazette", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/08/11/colorado-springs-city-council-sets-special-meeting-for-project-taurus-data-center-decision/", "publisher": "Colorado Springs Gazette", "date": "2026-08-11", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Colorado Springs City Council sets date for proposed Project Taurus data center final hearing - Colorado Public Radio", "url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/08/11/project-taurus-data-center-final-hearing-date/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Radio", "date": "2026-08-11", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Colorado Springs City Council will decide the fate of controversial Project Taurus data center - Colorado Public Radio", "url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/08/06/colorado-springs-city-council-data-center-hearing/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Radio", "date": "2026-08-06", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "If approved, Project Taurus will use substantially more electricity than Colorado Springs' current top power customer - Colorado Public Radio", "url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/10/project-taurus-big-electricity-use/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Radio", "date": "2026-09-10", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Colorado Springs mayor announces ‘community first’ standards for data centers - gazette.com", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/08/14/colorado-springs-mayor-announces-community-first-standards-for-data-centers/", "publisher": "gazette.com", "date": "2026-08-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "State, national debate over data centers lands in Colorado Springs with Project Taurus vote Thursday - Colorado Springs Gazette", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/15/state-national-debate-over-data-centers-lands-in-colorado-springs-thursday-with-project-taurus/", "publisher": "Colorado Springs Gazette", "date": "2026-09-15", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Large data center may be heading to former computer chip facility in Colorado Springs - Colorado Springs Gazette", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/03/28/large-data-center-may-be-heading-to-former-computer-chip-facility-in-colorado-springs/", "publisher": "Colorado Springs Gazette", "date": "2026-03-28", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "CO Springs Planning Commissioners Reject Activists’ Attempt to Stop Data Center - Colorado Times Recorder", "url": "https://pikespeakbulletin.org/news/co-springs-planning-commissioners-reject-activists/", "publisher": "Colorado Times Recorder", "date": "2026-07-28", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Data center appeals denied, neighbors fight on - KOAA News 5", "url": "https://www.koaa.com/news/local-news/data-center-appeals-denied-neighbors-fight-on", "publisher": "KOAA News 5", "date": "2026-07-24", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Planning Commission rejects appeals of proposed data center - Colorado Springs Gazette", "url": "https://gazette.com/2026/07/24/planning-commission-rejects-appeals-of-proposed-data-center/", "publisher": "Colorado Springs Gazette", "date": "2026-07-24", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Appeals fail, Project Taurus data center in Colorado Springs moves ahead - Colorado Public Radio", "url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/07/24/project-taurus-appeal-fails/", "publisher": "Colorado Public Radio", "date": "2026-07-24", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Colorado Springs Planning Commission denies appeals in ‘Project Taurus’ data center - krdo.com", "url": "https://krdo.com/news/2026/07/23/colorado-springs-planning-commission-denies-appeals-in-project-taurus-data-center/", "publisher": "krdo.com", "date": "2026-07-23", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "City Council receives appeal on proposed data center Project Taurus - KKTV", "url": "https://www.kktv.com/video/2026/08/02/city-council-receives-appeal-proposed-data-center-project-taurus/", "publisher": "KKTV", "date": "2026-07-23", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Is Raeden setting a new data center standard in Colorado Springs? - Rocky Mountain Voice -", "url": "https://rockymountainvoice.com/2026/08/31/is-raeden-setting-a-new-data-center-standard-in-colorado-springs/", "publisher": "Rocky Mountain Voice -", "date": "2026-08-31", "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-21", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-21", "summary": "Project Taurus received conditional approval in August 2026 from planning commission", "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/four-arrested-colorado-springs-project-152951605.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-19", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-19", "summary": "New hearing scheduled for after April 2027 election", "source_url": "https://www.koaa.com/news/local-news/city-council-postpones-project-taurus-data-center-decision-six-months", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-19", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-19", "summary": "New hearing set for after April 2027 election", "source_url": "https://www.koaa.com/videos/news/local-news/vote-on-proposed-data-center-in-colorado-springs-postponed-for-six-months", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Four people arrested at Colorado Springs City Council meeting on Project Taurus proposal on September 17, 2026 after altercation with police", "source_url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/17/4-arrested-after-altercation-with-police-at-project-taurus-council-meeting/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "City planning department approved Raeden's Project Taurus application in June 2026", "source_url": "https://www.kktv.com/2026/09/18/colorado-springs-city-council-postpones-decision-project-taurus-appeals-decision/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Planning Commission approved Raeden's Project Taurus application in June 2026", "source_url": "https://krdo.com/news/2026/09/18/project-taurus-decision-postponed/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to postpone decision on Project Taurus.", "source_url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/17/project-taurus-data-center-postponed-colorado-springs/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Project Taurus decision postponed until April 13, 2027, one week after municipal election.", "source_url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/17/project-taurus-data-center-postponed-colorado-springs/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-18", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-18", "summary": "Colorado Springs City Council voted 7-2 to postpone final decision on Project Taurus until April 13, 2027", "source_url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/17/colorado-springs-city-council-punts-decision-on-project-taurus-data-center-to-april-2027-after-raucous-meeting-2/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Project Taurus data center would use a closed loop cooling system to help with water usage", "source_url": "https://krdo.com/news/2026/09/16/final-vote-looms-for-contested-data-center-project-in-colorado-springs/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Raeden plans to build a 30 foot sound wall to help reduce noise from Project Taurus", "source_url": "https://krdo.com/news/2026/09/16/final-vote-looms-for-contested-data-center-project-in-colorado-springs/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Project Taurus requires closed loop water cooling system", "source_url": "https://www.koaa.com/news/local-news/project-taurus-data-center-battle-heads-to-city-council-special-session", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Project Taurus redevelopment plan was approved by city planning", "source_url": "https://www.koaa.com/news/local-news/project-taurus-data-center-battle-heads-to-city-council-special-session", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-15", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-15", "summary": "City expects more than 100 spoken comments and significant public attendance", "source_url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/15/state-national-debate-over-data-centers-lands-in-colorado-springs-thursday-with-project-taurus/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-13", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-13", "summary": "Project Taurus is in a 25 year old building designed for industrial use", "source_url": "https://gazette.com/2026/09/13/guest-opinion-data-center-poses-few-environmental-issues/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Project Taurus would consume 50 megawatts of power continuously during the first year", "source_url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/10/project-taurus-big-electricity-use/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Colorado Springs Utilities has infrastructure in place to provide 72 megawatts to the facility", "source_url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/10/project-taurus-big-electricity-use/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Full capacity of the system is 100 megawatts", "source_url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/10/project-taurus-big-electricity-use/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "City Council is slated to hear a final appeal on Project Taurus on September 17", "source_url": "https://www.cpr.org/2026/09/10/project-taurus-big-electricity-use/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-08-14", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-14", "summary": "Project Taurus concerns guided the six point standards", "source_url": "https://www.kktv.com/video/2026/08/14/colorado-springs-reveals-data-center-plan/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-08-14", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-14", "summary": "City Council will hear appeals to Project Taurus during a special meeting on September 17 at the Pikes Peak Center for the Performing Arts.", "source_url": "https://gazette.com/2026/08/14/colorado-springs-mayor-announces-community-first-standards-for-data-centers/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-08-14", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-08-14", "summary": "Planning Commission added restrictions to Project Taurus including capping power usage and requiring disclosure of utility use for first 10 years of operation.", "source_url": "https://gazette.com/2026/08/14/colorado-springs-mayor-announces-community-first-standards-for-data-centers/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-08-11", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Colorado Springs City Council scheduled a final hearing for Project Taurus, a controversial proposed data center, after appeals were denied by the Planning Commission and the project moved ahead.", "source_url": "https://coloradosprings.gov/", "source_tier": 1 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-06-15", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-06-15", "summary": "Project Taurus received approval from Colorado Springs Planning Department on June 11, 2026", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/50mw-project-taurus-data-center-gets-go-ahead-in-colorado/", "source_tier": 3 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-06-15", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-06-15", "summary": "Raeden is the developer of Project Taurus", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/50mw-project-taurus-data-center-gets-go-ahead-in-colorado/", "source_tier": 3 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-06-15", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-06-15", "summary": "Project Taurus covers approximately 22 acres at 1565 High Tech Way in Colorado Springs", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/50mw-project-taurus-data-center-gets-go-ahead-in-colorado/", "source_tier": 3 }, { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-06-15", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-06-15", "summary": "Appeals to the approval are due before 5pm on June 22, 2026", "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/50mw-project-taurus-data-center-gets-go-ahead-in-colorado/", "source_tier": 3 } ] }, { "slug": "qts-colorado-springs-co", "name": "QTS Colorado Springs Data Center", "summary": "QTS Data Centers operates its 16 MW Colorado Springs colocation facility at 1755 Telstar Drive in Colorado Springs, El Paso County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Colorado Springs", "county": "El Paso County", "status": "operational", "developer": "QTS Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 16, "latitude": 38.9585, "longitude": -104.7912, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "El Paso County Assessor / QTS Data Centers", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "1755 Telstar Drive, Colorado Springs, CO 80920", "site_address_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/qts-colorado-springs-co", "source": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "QTS Data Centers: All locations", "url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "publisher": "QTS Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "QTS Data Centers lists QTS Colorado Springs at Colorado Springs, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "qts-denver-aurora-co", "name": "QTS Aurora Denver Data Center Campus (DEN1)", "summary": "QTS Data Centers operates its 170 MW, three building Denver Aurora hyperscale data center campus at 23855 East E 470 in Aurora, Arapahoe County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Aurora", "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "operational", "developer": "QTS Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 170, "latitude": 39.7100429, "longitude": -104.7205688, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14", "coordinate_source": "CDPHE APCD / QTS Data Centers", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14", "site_address": "23855 East E-470, Aurora, CO 80018", "site_address_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "published": "2026-09-14", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 3, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/qts-denver-aurora-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071767620", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA Facility Registry Service (FRS) Detailed Facility Report: QTS Aurora LLC DEN1 (110071767620)", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071767620", "publisher": "US Environmental Protection Agency ECHO", "date": "2026-10-28", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "QTS Data Centers: All locations", "url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "publisher": "QTS Data Centers", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Aurora City Council votes down data center moratorium for second time amid Project Trident pushback", "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/colorado/news/aurora-city-council-votes-down-data-center-moratorium/", "publisher": "CBS Colorado", "date": "2026-10-28", "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "QTS Data Centers lists QTS Denver at Aurora, Colorado on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.", "source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/", "source_tier": 2 } ] }, { "slug": "t5-data-centers-t5colorado-springs-colorado-springs-co", "name": "T5 Colorado Springs Data Center", "summary": "T5 Data Centers operates its 16 MW wholesale colocation data center at 3323 Janitell Road in Colorado Springs, El Paso County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Colorado Springs", "county": "El Paso County", "status": "operational", "developer": "T5 Data Centers", "capacity_mw": 16, "latitude": 38.785862, "longitude": -104.788567, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://t5datacenters.com/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "El Paso County Assessor / T5 Data Centers", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "3323 Janitell Road, Colorado Springs, CO 80906", "site_address_source_url": "https://t5datacenters.com/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://t5datacenters.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/t5-data-centers-t5colorado-springs-colorado-springs-co", "source": "https://t5datacenters.com/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "T5 Colorado Springs Data Center Official Disclosure", "url": "https://t5datacenters.com/", "publisher": "T5 Data Centers", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://t5datacenters.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "viawest-inc-englewood-data-center-parker-area-co", "name": "Flexential Englewood Compark Data Center (DEN02)", "summary": "Flexential (formerly ViaWest) operates its 14 MW DEN02 Compark colocation data center at 8636 South Peoria Street in Douglas County, Colorado (EPA FRS ID 110069566945 and Compark construction stormwater permit FRS ID 110064764731).", "state": "CO", "city": "Parker", "county": "Douglas County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Flexential", "capacity_mw": 14, "latitude": 39.55905, "longitude": -104.83936, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS / Douglas County Assessor", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "8636 South Peoria Street, Englewood, CO 80112", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110069566945", "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/viawest-inc-englewood-data-center-parker-area-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064764731", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Compark Data Center", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110064764731", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Viawest INC, Englewood Data Center", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110069566945", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/colorado/denver", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "zayo-group-zayo-networks-louisville-co", "name": "Zayo Group Louisville Colocation and Network Center", "summary": "Zayo Group operates a commercial fiber interconnection and colocation facility at 400 Centennial Parkway in Louisville, Boulder County, Colorado.", "state": "CO", "city": "Louisville", "county": "Boulder County", "status": "operational", "developer": "Zayo Group", "capacity_mw": 6, "latitude": 39.964963, "longitude": -105.165261, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "https://www.zayo.com/", "location_verified_at": null, "coordinate_source": "Boulder County Assessor / Zayo Group", "location_last_verified": null, "site_address": "400 Centennial Parkway, Louisville, CO 80027", "site_address_source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/", "published": "2026-10-21", "last_verified": "2026-10-27", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": 1, "buildings_basis": "operator page", "buildings_source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/", "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27", "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/zayo-group-zayo-networks-louisville-co", "source": "https://www.zayo.com/", "basis": "developer_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "Zayo Group Louisville Colocation and Network Center Official Disclosure", "url": "https://www.zayo.com/", "publisher": "Zayo Group", "date": null, "source_tier": 1 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-10-27", "date_basis": "read", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Verified facility status from Colorado state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.", "source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/", "source_tier": 1 } ] }, { "slug": "irea-highfield-data-center-sss4275-parker-co", "name": "Irea Highfield Data Center SSS4275", "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists IREA Highfield Data Center SSS4275 (FRS ID 110070204729) as an electric utility distribution feeder construction stormwater permit along Highfield Parkway in Parker, Douglas County, Colorado, rather than a standalone data center.", "state": "CO", "city": "Parker", "county": "Douglas County", "status": "not_verified", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 39.4827, "longitude": -104.7996, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Gazetteer, the internal point of Parker, public domain, placed at city level; the EPA facility record gives no site point (the registry placed its point by zip code centroid, which is not the site)", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "census gazetteer place point", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "Compark Blvd/upland DR And Highfield Pky And Grass, Parker, CO 80134", "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070204729", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/irea-highfield-data-center-sss4275-parker-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070204729", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Irea Highfield Data Center SSS4275", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070204729", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "jordan-feeder-flexential-project-de-unincorporated-arapahoe-county-co", "name": "Jordan Feeder, Flexential Project (de)", "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists Jordan Feeder, Flexential Project (FRS ID 110071178997) as an underground electrical feeder line construction stormwater permit at South Potomac Street and East Broncos Parkway in Arapahoe County, Colorado, rather than a data center building.", "state": "CO", "city": null, "county": "Arapahoe County", "status": "not_verified", "developer": "Flexential", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 39.61332, "longitude": -105.01665, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Littleton), Wikidata, placed at county level; the EPA facility record gives no site point (the registry states an accuracy of 18603 m, wider than a site)", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "South Potomac And East Broncos Parkway, Unincorporated Arapahoe County, CO 80012", "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071178997", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071178997", "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/jordan-feeder-flexential-project-de-unincorporated-arapahoe-county-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071178997", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Jordan Feeder, Flexential Project (de)", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071178997", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "vantage-ph2-and-westhaven-ph2-berthoud-co", "name": "Vantage PH2 And Westhaven PH2", "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists Vantage PH2 And Westhaven PH2 (FRS ID 110070892383) as a residential housing subdivision construction stormwater permit in Berthoud, Larimer County, Colorado, matched by the subdivision name Vantage rather than Vantage Data Centers.", "state": "CO", "city": "Berthoud", "county": "Larimer County", "status": "not_verified", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 40.2847, "longitude": -104.9655, "location_precision": "address", "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Gazetteer, the internal point of Berthoud, public domain, placed at city level; the EPA facility record gives no site point (the registry states an accuracy of 99999999 m, wider than a site)", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "census gazetteer place point", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "Berthoud Pkwy And Lakeview Ave Nec, Berthoud, CO 80018", "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070892383", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/vantage-ph2-and-westhaven-ph2-berthoud-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070892383", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Vantage PH2 And Westhaven PH2", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070892383", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "verizon-wireless-data-center-colorado-springs-co", "name": "Verizon Wireless, Data Center", "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists Verizon Wireless Data Center (FRS ID 110022513485) at 4323 Arrowswest Drive in Colorado Springs, El Paso County, Colorado, which is an internal telecommunications mobile switching center rather than a commercial colocation facility.", "state": "CO", "city": "Colorado Springs", "county": "El Paso County", "status": "not_verified", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 38.89535, "longitude": -104.86776, "location_precision": "permit_point", "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110022513485: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 30 m", "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20", "coordinate_source": "epa frs point", "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20", "site_address": "4323 Arrowswest Drive, Colorado Springs, CO 80907", "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110022513485", "published": "2026-10-20", "last_verified": "2026-10-20", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/verizon-wireless-data-center-colorado-springs-co", "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110022513485", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Verizon Wireless, Data Center", "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110022513485", "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency", "date": null, "source_tier": 2 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "prometheus-hyperscale-natrona-county-data-center-wy", "name": "Prometheus Hyperscale Natrona County Data Center", "summary": "Prometheus Hyperscale proposed a 940 acre, gigawatt scale data center campus in Natrona County, Wyoming, requesting the county bypass state environmental review amid divided commissioner opinion.", "state": "WY", "city": null, "county": "Natrona", "status": "permitting", "developer": "Prometheus Hyperscale", "capacity_mw": 1250, "latitude": 42.83472, "longitude": -106.325, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Casper), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-23", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-23", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-10-06", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": "on-site natural gas engines and turbines from Black Hills Energy", "power_source_url": "https://cowboystatedaily.com/2026/09/02/prometheus-data-center-developers-outline-natrona-county-project-to-commissioners/", "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/prometheus-hyperscale-natrona-county-data-center-wy", "source": "https://trib.com/news/local/government-politics/article_f31aa740-b07b-4fb9-955c-8e5cc5e39dd3.html", "basis": "third_party_estimate", "sources": [ { "title": "The data center move story we broke first takes a new turn as Natrona commissioners discuss the change - trib.com", "url": "https://trib.com/news/local/government-politics/article_f31aa740-b07b-4fb9-955c-8e5cc5e39dd3.html", "publisher": "trib.com", "date": "2026-09-04", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Natrona County Residents Pack Meeting To Hear Plans For Huge 1.25 GW Data Center - Cowboy State Daily", "url": "https://cowboystatedaily.com/2026/09/02/prometheus-data-center-developers-outline-natrona-county-project-to-commissioners/", "publisher": "Cowboy State Daily", "date": "2026-09-02", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Pitching 940-acre data center, Prometheus Hyperscale asks Natrona County to bypass state review - wyomingnewsnow.tv", "url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "publisher": "wyomingnewsnow.tv", "date": "2026-09-03", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Natrona County divided over proposed 940-acre Prometheus data center - yourwyominglink.com", "url": "https://www.yourwyominglink.com/news/local/natrona-county-divided-over-proposed-940-acre-prometheus-data-center/article_13ebd917-f42b-43cd-add8-0319a56affd8.html", "publisher": "yourwyominglink.com", "date": "2026-09-02", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Natrona County residents split on a potential multi million dollar A.I. data center - Wyoming Public Media", "url": "https://www.wyomingpublicmedia.org/politics-government/2026-09-10/natrona-county-residents-split-on-a-potential-multi-million-dollar-a-i-data-center", "publisher": "Wyoming Public Media", "date": "2026-09-10", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Commissioners: Prometheus data center developers considering new Natrona County site - Oil City News", "url": "https://oilcity.news/community/county-community/county/2026/07/08/commissioner-prometheus-data-center-developers-consider-new-natrona-county-site/", "publisher": "Oil City News", "date": "2026-07-08", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "Prometheus Hyperscale secures planning approval for gigawatt data center campus in Wyoming - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/prometheus-hyperscale-secures-planning-approval-for-gigawatt-data-center-campus-in-wyoming/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2026-06-22", "source_tier": 3 }, { "title": "Prometheus Hyperscale, Mesa Power Solutions partner on proposed Natrona County data center campus", "url": "https://oilcity.news/business-feature-2/2026/08/31/prometheus-hyperscale-mesa-power-solutions-partner-on-proposed-natrona-county-data-center-campus/", "publisher": "Oil City News", "date": "2026-08-31", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Prometheus Hyperscale Data Center asks Natrona County commission for industrial park designation - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/prometheus-hyperscale-data-center-asks-natrona-county-commission-for-industrial-park-designation/article_fb160fbe-0345-4b49-a0bf-355692a3045d.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-09-09", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Pitching 940 acre data center, Prometheus Hyperscale asks Natrona County to bypass state review - WyoFile", "url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "publisher": "WyoFile", "date": "2026-09-02", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Natrona County data center tour draws GOP candidates, excludes Democrats - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/natrona-county-data-center-tour-draws-gop-candidates-excludes-democrats/article_af79ac70-62d0-4bd2-a03f-1c2b43f710e6.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-10-02", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Commissioners said a formal vote on the Prometheus project remains months away", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingpublicmedia.org/politics-government/2026-09-10/natrona-county-residents-split-on-a-potential-multi-million-dollar-a-i-data-center", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-10", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-10", "summary": "Prometheus Hyperscale is proposing a $500 million AI data center on 940 acres south of I-25 on Falls Ranch property between Casper and Glenrock", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingpublicmedia.org/politics-government/2026-09-10/natrona-county-residents-split-on-a-potential-multi-million-dollar-a-i-data-center", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-09", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-09", "summary": "Project plans to use closed loop cooling system not to draw from local water supplies", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/prometheus-hyperscale-data-center-asks-natrona-county-commission-for-industrial-park-designation/article_fb160fbe-0345-4b49-a0bf-355692a3045d.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-09", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-09", "summary": "Prometheus announced partnership with Mesa Power Solutions to provide natural gas generators on August 28", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/prometheus-hyperscale-data-center-asks-natrona-county-commission-for-industrial-park-designation/article_fb160fbe-0345-4b49-a0bf-355692a3045d.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-09", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-09", "summary": "Prometheus Hyperscale seeks industrial park designation for 940 acre site in Natrona County", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/prometheus-hyperscale-data-center-asks-natrona-county-commission-for-industrial-park-designation/article_fb160fbe-0345-4b49-a0bf-355692a3045d.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-04", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-04", "summary": "The data center was previously proposed near the Natrona and Converse county line", "source_url": "https://trib.com/news/local/government-politics/article_f31aa740-b07b-4fb9-955c-8e5cc5e39dd3.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Prometheus announced plans in late 2025 to build the data center campus", "source_url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Prometheus Hyperscale presented plans for a 1.25 gigawatt data center on Falls Ranch southeast of Casper", "source_url": "https://cowboystatedaily.com/2026/09/02/prometheus-data-center-developers-outline-natrona-county-project-to-commissioners/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Project would use self contained closed loop cooling system that is 75 percent water and 25 percent propylene glycol", "source_url": "https://cowboystatedaily.com/2026/09/02/prometheus-data-center-developers-outline-natrona-county-project-to-commissioners/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Prometheus Hyperscale proposes a 1.5 gigawatt data center campus on Falls Ranch property", "source_url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Prometheus seeks to zone 940 acres south of Interstate 25", "source_url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Data center portion requires 640 acres west of Big Muddy Creek", "source_url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "permitting", "effective_at": "2026-09-02", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-02", "summary": "Power generation portion requires 300 acres on site", "source_url": "https://wyofile.com/pitching-940-acre-data-center-prometheus-hyperscale-asks-natrona-county-to-bypass-state-review/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-08-31", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "In July 2026, county Development Director Sabrina Kemper said developer had begun looking at moving entire project footprint south of I-25 within Natrona County", "source_url": "https://oilcity.news/business-feature-2/2026/08/31/prometheus-hyperscale-mesa-power-solutions-partner-on-proposed-natrona-county-data-center-campus/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-08-31", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Prometheus previously proposed 1.5 gigawatt campus across the Natrona and Converse county line on Falls Ranch property north of Interstate 25", "source_url": "https://oilcity.news/business-feature-2/2026/08/31/prometheus-hyperscale-mesa-power-solutions-partner-on-proposed-natrona-county-data-center-campus/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-08-31", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Presentation to Natrona County Board of County Commissioners scheduled for September 1, 2026 at 4:40 p.m.", "source_url": "https://oilcity.news/business-feature-2/2026/08/31/prometheus-hyperscale-mesa-power-solutions-partner-on-proposed-natrona-county-data-center-campus/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "proposed", "effective_at": "2026-08-31", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Prometheus Hyperscale and Mesa Power Solutions partnership announced to advance proposed data center campus in Natrona County", "source_url": "https://oilcity.news/business-feature-2/2026/08/31/prometheus-hyperscale-mesa-power-solutions-partner-on-proposed-natrona-county-data-center-campus/", "source_tier": 4 } ] }, { "slug": "skybox-data-center-at-cox-ranch-cheyenne-wy", "name": "SkyBox Data Center at Cox Ranch", "summary": "SkyBox Data Center is proposed at the former Cox Ranch near Cheyenne, with developers presenting commitments at a Cheyenne City Council work session amid resident concerns.", "state": "WY", "city": "Cheyenne", "county": "Laramie", "status": "rumored", "developer": "SkyBox", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 41.14556, "longitude": -104.80194, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Cheyenne), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-25", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": 1197, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "third_party_estimate", "site_acres_source_url": "https://k2radio.com/ixp/99/p/cox-ranch-annexation-cheyenne-council/", "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/skybox-data-center-at-cox-ranch-cheyenne-wy", "source": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/newsletters/intro/a-governor-candidates-plan-for-the-first-100-days-council-committee-advances-data-center-land/article_7ad177fd-7cc9-4314-91ac-b89e470ee936.html", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "A governor candidate's plan for the first 100 days, council committee advances data center land requests - wyomingnews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/newsletters/intro/a-governor-candidates-plan-for-the-first-100-days-council-committee-advances-data-center-land/article_7ad177fd-7cc9-4314-91ac-b89e470ee936.html", "publisher": "wyomingnews.com", "date": "2026-09-09", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Cox Ranch addition now halfway through city process after positive Cheyenne vote", "url": "https://capcity.news/community/city/2026/09/15/cox-ranch-addition-now-halfway-through-city-process-after-positive-cheyenne-vote/", "publisher": "capcity.news", "date": "2026-09-16", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Cheyenne City Council revisits Cox Ranch Annexation for a new data center on Happy Jack Road.", "url": "https://k2radio.com/ixp/99/p/cox-ranch-annexation-cheyenne-council/", "publisher": "k2radio.com", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Cheyenne council moves proposed Cox Ranch data center project toward final vote - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/laramieboomerang/news/cheyenne-council-moves-proposed-cox-ranch-data-center-project-toward-final-vote/article_add7c1ff-09b4-44d3-833f-e0e8c7427873.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-09-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Residents raise 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"rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Items were previously postponed at April 27 City Council meeting after council learned ViaWest and Skybox had begun buying the land post annexation", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/laramieboomerang/news/cheyenne-council-moves-proposed-cox-ranch-data-center-project-toward-final-vote/article_add7c1ff-09b4-44d3-833f-e0e8c7427873.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-17", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-17", "summary": "Public Services Committee meeting was held on April 20, 2026, where council and public learned about ViaWest and Skybox's land acquisition plans", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/laramieboomerang/news/cheyenne-council-moves-proposed-cox-ranch-data-center-project-toward-final-vote/article_add7c1ff-09b4-44d3-833f-e0e8c7427873.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "Annexation ordinances to receive final approval Sept. 28", "source_url": "https://capcity.news/community/city/2026/09/15/cox-ranch-addition-now-halfway-through-city-process-after-positive-cheyenne-vote/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-16", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-16", "summary": "SkyBox and ViaWest Group purchased Cox Ranch property in spring 2026", "source_url": "https://capcity.news/community/city/2026/09/15/cox-ranch-addition-now-halfway-through-city-process-after-positive-cheyenne-vote/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-14", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-14", "summary": "City put Cox annexation discussion on hold in April 2026", "source_url": "https://k2radio.com/ixp/99/p/cox-ranch-annexation-cheyenne-council/", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-09", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-09", "summary": "Cox Ranch rezoning and annexation plans call for data center to be built on land off Happy Jack Road west of Cheyenne", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/newsletters/intro/a-governor-candidates-plan-for-the-first-100-days-council-committee-advances-data-center-land/article_7ad177fd-7cc9-4314-91ac-b89e470ee936.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-09-09", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-09-09", "summary": "Approved aspects 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"basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Inside The $1.2 Billion Data Center Campus Being Built In Cheyenne - Cowboy State Daily", "url": "https://cowboystatedaily.com/2026/06/14/inside-a-1-2-billion-data-center-campus-being-built-in-cheyenne/", "publisher": "Cowboy State Daily", "date": "2026-06-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "$1.2 billion data center breaks ground in Cheyenne", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/1-2-billion-data-center-breaks-ground-in-cheyenne/article_f51c2111-a5fa-4172-97bf-4c94702991cd.html", "publisher": "www.wyomingnews.com", "date": "2025-10-08", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "crusoe-cheyenne-data-center-project-jade-wy", "name": "Crusoe Cheyenne Data Center (Project Jade)", "summary": "Crusoe paused and subsequently withdrew from Project Jade, a 1.8 GW data center project in Cheyenne, Wyoming, at the request of its customer.", "state": "WY", "city": "Cheyenne", "county": "Laramie", "status": "rumored", "developer": "Crusoe", "capacity_mw": 1800, "latitude": 41.14556, "longitude": -104.80194, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Cheyenne), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/crusoe-cheyenne-data-center-project-jade-wy", "source": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/crusoe-pulls-out-of-project-jade-data-center/article_b9a8bde9-21c0-4e8a-9051-9154b91bf0eb.html", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Crusoe pulls out of Project Jade data center - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/crusoe-pulls-out-of-project-jade-data-center/article_b9a8bde9-21c0-4e8a-9051-9154b91bf0eb.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-06-09", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Wyoming County Approves Construction of What Could Become the Largest Data Center in US - Inside Climate News", "url": "https://insideclimatenews.org/news/14012026/wyoming-county-approves-ai-data-center/", "publisher": "Inside Climate News", "date": "2026-01-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Crusoe pauses work on 1.8GW Cheyenne, Wyoming, data center \"at the request of our customer\" - Data Center Dynamics", "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/crusoe-pauses-work-on-18gw-cheyenne-wyoming-data-center-at-the-request-of-our-customer/", "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics", "date": "2026-06-10", "source_tier": 3 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "evanston-ranchland-data-center-wy", "name": "Evanston Ranchland Data Center", "summary": "A 1.25 GW data center was 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"water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/evanston-ranchland-data-center-wy", "source": "https://www.kpcw.org/state-regional/2026-06-19/1-25gw-data-center-approved-on-ranchland-near-evanston-wyoming", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "1.25GW data center approved on ranchland near Evanston, Wyoming - KPCW", "url": "https://www.kpcw.org/state-regional/2026-06-19/1-25gw-data-center-approved-on-ranchland-near-evanston-wyoming", "publisher": "KPCW", "date": "2026-06-19", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Wyoming judge dismisses challenge to data center permit amid water, safety fears - The Cool Down", "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/wyoming-judge-dismisses-challenge-data-181700833.html", "publisher": "The Cool Down", "date": "2026-08-31", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "fremont-county-data-center-wy", "name": "Fremont County Data Center", "summary": "A data center plan in Fremont County drew attention to the county's lax zoning laws.", "state": "WY", "city": null, "county": "Fremont", "status": "rumored", "developer": null, "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 42.83306, "longitude": -108.7325, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Lander), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/fremont-county-data-center-wy", "source": 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"coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/laramie-county-data-center-bit-o-wyo-rezoning-wy", "source": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/newsletters/intro/laramie-county-commissioners-give-go-ahead-for-data-center-rezoning-bit-o-wyo-event-operations/article_5d97fa3d-35e7-4f29-8b7a-f00fe361be79.html", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Laramie County commissioners give go-ahead for data center rezoning, Bit-O-Wyo event operations - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/newsletters/intro/laramie-county-commissioners-give-go-ahead-for-data-center-rezoning-bit-o-wyo-event-operations/article_5d97fa3d-35e7-4f29-8b7a-f00fe361be79.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-09-04", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "How Many Data Centers Are There Really In Laramie County? Cheyenne LEADS Releases A Statement", "url": "https://kgab.com/laramie-county-data-centers/", "publisher": "kgab.com", "date": "2026-06-04", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [] }, { "slug": "meta-data-center-cheyenne-wy", "name": "Meta Data Center Cheyenne", "summary": "Meta's 715,000 square foot data center in Cheyenne was linked to rare bacteria contamination in the city's water system, traced to a contractor flushing contaminated water, prompting Wyoming to tighten wastewater rules.", "state": "WY", "city": "Cheyenne", "county": "Laramie", "status": "operational", "developer": "Meta", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 41.14556, "longitude": -104.80194, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Cheyenne), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/meta-data-center-cheyenne-wy", "source": "https://www.bgr.com/2210448/wyoming-water-now-safe-after-meta-data-center-contamination/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Wyoming Water Recycling Finally Safe To Restart After Meta's Data Center Contamination - bgr.com", "url": "https://www.bgr.com/2210448/wyoming-water-now-safe-after-meta-data-center-contamination/", "publisher": "bgr.com", "date": "2026-07-08", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Wyoming tightens wastewater rules after Meta datacenter contractor flushed contaminated water - The Guardian", "url": "https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/jul/08/meta-datacenter-ai-wyoming-water", "publisher": "The Guardian", "date": "2026-07-08", "source_tier": 3 }, { "title": "A Wyoming city found a rare bacterium in wastewater tied to a Meta data center - Business Insider", "url": "https://www.businessinsider.com/meta-data-center-waste-water-bacterium-cheyenne-wyoming-2026-7", "publisher": "Business Insider", "date": "2026-07-07", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Cheyenne BOPU traces rare bacteria discharge to Meta data center contractor - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/cheyenne-bopu-traces-rare-bacteria-discharge-to-meta-data-center-contractor/article_1c538467-06ec-427d-9a6f-33797cd3c6ce.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-07-02", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Is rare bacterium in Wyoming city's water linked to Meta data center? What we know - Snopes", "url": "https://www.snopes.com/news/2026/07/17/bacteria-meta-data-center-cheyenne-wyoming/", "publisher": "Snopes", "date": "2026-07-17", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "As data centers flood Wyoming, water pollution fouls good faith - WyoFile", "url": "https://wyofile.com/as-data-centers-flood-wyoming-water-pollution-fouls-good-faith/", "publisher": "WyoFile", "date": "2026-07-15", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Meta: Our U.S. data center fleet", "url": "https://datacenters.atmeta.com/us-locations/", "publisher": "Meta", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Wyoming officials: Meta's 715,000-square-foot data center responsible for water system contamination - Fortune", "url": "https://fortune.com/2026/07/10/wyoming-officials-meta-715000-square-foot-data-center-responsible-contaminating-water-system-rare-bacterium/", "publisher": "Fortune", "date": "2026-07-10", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Meta AI Data Center Linked To Rare Bacteria In 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"not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/microsoft-cheyenne-data-center-annexation-wy", "source": "https://local.microsoft.com/communities/", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Microsoft: Microsoft datacenter communities", "url": "https://local.microsoft.com/communities/", "publisher": "Microsoft", "date": "2026-09-14", "source_tier": 2 }, { "title": "Microsoft applies for permit for final Bison Data Center building in Cheyenne - Your Wyoming Link", "url": "https://www.yourwyominglink.com/news/local/microsoft-applies-for-permit-for-final-bison-data-center-building-in-cheyenne/article_67f1c4eb-4194-4f15-a537-bfbb3db73ab0.html", "publisher": "Your Wyoming Link", "date": "2026-08-10", "source_tier": 1 }, { "title": "Cheyenne City Council approves Microsoft's 3,460-acre annexation after hours of public debate - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/laramieboomerang/news/cheyenne-city-council-approves-microsofts-3-460-acre-annexation-after-hours-of-public-debate/article_fc2daf50-4bfc-4aaf-93d4-39a0754b40d7.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-07-16", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Cheyenne is 3,500 acres larger after approving controversial Microsoft annexation - Oil City News", "url": "https://capcity.news/latest-news/2026/07/14/cheyenne-passes-microsoft-data-center-land-annexation-after-more-than-5-hours-of-discussion/", "publisher": "Oil City News", "date": "2026-07-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Why Microsoft Can Skip State Review For 3,500 More Data Center Acres In Cheyenne - Cowboy State Daily", "url": "https://cowboystatedaily.com/2026/07/14/why-microsoft-can-skip-state-review-for-3-500-more-data-center-acres-in-cheyenne/", "publisher": "Cowboy State Daily", "date": "2026-07-14", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Referendum petition aims to reverse City Council's 3,460-acre data center annexation vote - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/referendum-petition-aims-to-reverse-city-councils-3-460-acre-data-center-annexation-vote/article_f6fd09f6-f67f-4dcc-a021-e0c5274eace1.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-07-21", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Microsoft presents data center expansion plans to the public - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/microsoft-presents-data-center-expansion-plans-to-the-public/article_3707713e-3e24-41d0-9ba4-897adf85728b.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-06-01", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Lummis family could cash in on Microsoft data center expansion through Cheyenne land sales - WyoFile", "url": "https://wyofile.com/lummis-family-could-cash-in-on-microsoft-data-center-expansion-through-cheyenne-land-sales/", "publisher": "WyoFile", "date": "2026-05-29", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "operational", "effective_at": "2026-07-15", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Microsoft operates its Bison and Cheyenne hyperscale data center campuses in Cheyenne, Laramie County, Wyoming, and filed permit applications for additional campus buildings.", "source_url": "https://www.yourwyominglink.com/news/local/microsoft-applies-for-permit-for-final-bison-data-center-building-in-cheyenne/article_67f1c4eb-4194-4f15-a537-bfbb3db73ab0.html", "source_tier": 4 } ] }, { "slug": "vantage-data-center-south-of-cheyenne-wy", "name": "Vantage Data Center south of Cheyenne", "summary": "Vantage held a community open house for a proposed data center south of Cheyenne, and commissioners subsequently approved a zone change for the facility.", "state": "WY", "city": "Cheyenne", "county": "Laramie", "status": "approved", "developer": "Vantage", "capacity_mw": null, "latitude": 41.14556, "longitude": -104.80194, "location_precision": "county", "location_source": "County seat (Cheyenne), Wikidata, placed at county level", "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16", "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat", "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16", "site_address": null, "site_address_source_url": null, "published": "2026-09-05", "last_verified": "2026-09-17", "cooling_type": "not_disclosed", "cooling_type_source_url": null, "cooling_fluid": null, "cooling_fluid_source_url": null, "developer_source_url": null, "contractor": null, "contractor_source_url": null, "site_acres": null, "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "site_acres_source_url": null, "power_source": null, "power_source_url": null, "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed", "interconnection_source_url": null, "water_measure": null, "state_permit_status": null, "state_permit_status_source_url": null, "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed", "state_permit_status_as_of": null, "state_permit_status_last_verified": null, "buildings": null, "buildings_basis": null, "buildings_source_url": null, "buildings_verified_at": null, "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/vantage-data-center-south-of-cheyenne-wy", "source": "https://newslj.com/vantage-hosts-open-house-proposed-data-center-laramie-county", "basis": "official_record", "sources": [ { "title": "Vantage hosts open house for proposed data center in Laramie County", "url": "https://newslj.com/vantage-hosts-open-house-proposed-data-center-laramie-county", "publisher": "newslj.com", "date": "2026-06-30", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Vantage data center gets zone change OK from Laramie County on Tuesday - Cap City News", "url": "https://capcity.news/community/county-community/2026/09/01/vantage-data-center-gets-zone-change-ok-from-laramie-county-tuesday/", "publisher": "Cap City News", "date": "2026-09-02", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Commissioners approve zone change for Vantage Data Center south of Cheyenne - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/commissioners-approve-zone-change-for-vantage-data-center-south-of-cheyenne/article_ee336047-ce8e-4c25-8300-3af52862357c.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-09-03", "source_tier": 4 }, { "title": "Vantage hosts open house for proposed data center in southern Wyoming - WyomingNews.com", "url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/laramieboomerang/news/vantage-hosts-open-house-for-proposed-data-center-in-southern-wyoming/article_3c663bef-a7d5-496f-a8cb-b887e09d18b5.html", "publisher": "WyomingNews.com", "date": "2026-07-01", "source_tier": 4 } ], "use_types": [ { "use_type": "not_disclosed", "share_percent": null, "source_url": null } ], "serves": { "tenants": [], "tenancy": "not_disclosed", "local_service_commitments": [], "source_url": null }, "status_history": [ { "status": "approved", "effective_at": "2026-08-10", "date_basis": "content", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": null, "summary": "Laramie County Commissioners approved a zone change for the proposed Vantage Data Centers campus south of Cheyenne, Wyoming.", "source_url": "https://www.wyomingnews.com/news/local_news/commissioners-approve-zone-change-for-vantage-data-center-south-of-cheyenne/article_ee336047-ce8e-4c25-8300-3af52862357c.html", "source_tier": 4 }, { "status": "rumored", "effective_at": "2026-06-30", "date_basis": "source", "date_precision": "day", "planned": false, "source_date": "2026-06-30", "summary": "Vantage Data Centers held an open house Friday evening for its proposed Laramie County campus", "source_url": "https://newslj.com/vantage-hosts-open-house-proposed-data-center-laramie-county", "source_tier": 4 } ] } ], "grid_region": { "code": "rmpa", "label": "RMPA", "name": "WECC Rockies", "kind": "dallas_fed_subregion", "parent_iso": null, "states": [ "CO", "WY" ], "primary_states": [ "CO", "WY" ], "price_effect_2025_mwh": 2.51, "price_effect_2025_pct": 7.7, "price_effect_2028_mwh": 3.76, "price_effect_2028_pct": 12.2, "own_dc_share_pct": 5.3, "fixed_cost_share": 0.614, "wholesale_price_effect_2025": "7.7 percent (+$2.51 per MWh, 2024 to 2025), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.", "wholesale_price_effect_2028": "12.2 percent (+$3.76 per MWh, 2028 projected), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.", "study_basis": "third party estimate", "study_source": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf", "study_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026" }, "studies": [ { "id": "dallas-fed-wp2606r1", "study": "Plante, Carrasco, Miranda Pineda and Patel, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Working Paper 2606r1", "title": "Data Centers, Wholesale Electricity Prices, and Retail Rates", "publisher": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas", "document_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity price effect and retail electricity rate pass through", "finding": "Data center demand accounts for an average 6.5 percent increase in wholesale electricity prices across 23 regional markets in 2024 and 2025, reaching 15.0 percent (+$5.22 per MWh) in SERC Virginia and Carolina North and 15.4 percent (+$5.68 per MWh) in the Northwest Power Pool, with wholesale changes passing into retail prices roughly in proportion to the wholesale share of the retail bill over 12 to 24 months.", "years_covered": "2019 to 2025 historical and 2026 to 2028 scenario projections", "method": "Synthetic supply stack model across 23 regional power markets combined with reduced form retail pass through regressions", "who_funded_or_published": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (government research working paper; views are the authors')", "primary_url": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf", "corroborating_url": null, "corroborating_label": null, "notes": "Uses BloombergNEF data center tracker as a model input alongside EIA Form 860, Form 861M, Form 923 and Form 930.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "epri-watten-bistline-blanford-2026", "study": "Watten, Bistline and Blanford, Electric Power Research Institute (arXiv:2606.19777)", "title": "Retail Electricity Price Implications of Data Center Load Growth", "publisher": "Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)", "document_date": "June 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "State level retail electricity rate change across all customer classes", "finding": "Where data centers pay standard industrial rates and improve grid utilization, state average retail rates could fall by roughly 1 percent nationally by 2030 (up to 4 percent in high growth states, or roughly $7 billion per year in fixed cost spreading); outcomes reverse toward higher residential bills if new generation and transmission upgrades outpace load revenues.", "years_covered": "2026 to 2030", "method": "Capacity expansion and utility revenue requirement model allocating fixed transmission and distribution costs across customer classes", "who_funded_or_published": "Electric Power Research Institute (nonprofit energy research institute funded primarily by member electric utilities)", "primary_url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19777", "corroborating_url": "https://fortune.com/2026/07/26/data-centers-electricity-costs-cheaper-7billion-buildout-ai-demand/", "corroborating_label": "Fortune, July 26, 2026", "notes": "Assumes data centers pay full tariff rates and operate at high load factors that spread existing fixed system costs.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "mit-ceepr-who-pays-2025", "study": "Meeks, Pless, Qi and Wang, MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research", "title": "Who Pays for Growth? Evidence from Datacenters and the Grid", "publisher": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (CEEPR)", "document_date": "December 2025", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Realized utility revenue and customer bill changes from historical data center openings", "finding": "In the 6 years following data center entry (1998 to 2018), average electric utility revenue rose 8 percent (+$104 million per utility per year), residential bills rose 2 percent (+$30 per household per year) and commercial bills rose 4 percent (+$262 per customer per year), driven by peak coincident demand charges and infrastructure capital additions.", "years_covered": "1998 to 2018", "method": "Difference in differences event study of historical data center openings matched to utility level EIA Form 861 billing and revenue panels", "who_funded_or_published": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (university working paper)", "primary_url": "https://ceepr.mit.edu/workingpaper/who-pays-for-growth-evidence-from-datacenters-and-the-grid/", "corroborating_url": null, "corroborating_label": null, "notes": "Measures historical realized utility billing outcomes prior to the post 2023 hyperscale AI buildout.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "duke-ni-26-04", "study": "Norris, Profeta, Patino Echeverri and Cowie, Duke University Nicholas Institute (NI R 26-04)", "title": "Rethinking Load Growth: Assessing the Potential for Integration of Large Flexible Loads in US Power Systems", "publisher": "Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability, Duke University", "document_date": "February 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Grid headroom and new gigawatts of large load accommodated under minimal peak hour curtailment", "finding": "Across 22 major US balancing authorities, roughly 76 GW of new data center load can be integrated without building new peaking capacity if facilities curtail load by 0.25 percent of annual operating hours (roughly 22 hours per year), expanding to 98 GW at 0.5 percent annual curtailment and 126 GW at 1.0 percent annual curtailment.", "years_covered": "2025 to 2035", "method": "Hourly balancing authority load duration and reserve margin modeling across 22 US power systems", "who_funded_or_published": "Duke University Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability (university research institute)", "primary_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/publications/data-centers-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade", "corroborating_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/articles/key-takeaways-data-center-flexibility-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade", "corroborating_label": "Duke Nicholas Institute summary", "notes": "Evaluates operational curtailment during system peak hours rather than unconditional firm interconnection.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "ncsu-erl-2026", "study": "Jeremiah Johnson et al., North Carolina State University (Environmental Research Letters)", "title": "Power System Costs and Emissions from Data Center and Cryptocurrency Mining Expansion in the United States", "publisher": "Environmental Research Letters (IOP Publishing) / North Carolina State University", "document_date": "May 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity prices, residential bills by state and power sector carbon emissions through 2030", "finding": "Projected data center and crypto load growth raises US electricity demand 6 to 12 percent by 2030 and increases residential electricity bills up to 57 percent in the most heavily affected states (including Virginia at roughly $32 per month or $384 per year for an average household) while adding 49 to 125 million metric tons of CO2 per year.", "years_covered": "2024 to 2030", "method": "National capacity expansion and unit commitment dispatch model (TEMOA) across US grid regions", "who_funded_or_published": "North Carolina State University researchers in Environmental Research Letters (peer reviewed journal)", "primary_url": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae6c3d", "corroborating_url": "https://news.ncsu.edu/2026/05/data-centers-power-bills/", "corroborating_label": "NC State University News, May 2026", "notes": "Models combined data center and cryptocurrency mining load growth across regional interconnects.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "e3-rising-electricity-rates-2026", "study": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers", "title": "Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers", "publisher": "Energy and Environmental Economics, Inc. (E3)", "document_date": "May 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 2, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Historical drivers of US retail electricity rate increases and utility rate design for large loads", "finding": "Historical US retail electricity rate increases from 2020 to 2025 were driven primarily by distribution capital spending, wildfire mitigation, natural gas price spikes and inflation rather than data centers, and well designed large load tariffs can keep new data center additions net neutral or beneficial for existing ratepayers.", "years_covered": "2020 to 2025 historical and forward rate design case studies", "method": "Decomposition of historical utility revenue requirements and illustrative utility tariff cost of service modeling", "who_funded_or_published": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), industry commissioned consulting report", "primary_url": "https://www.ethree.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Understanding-the-Drivers-of-Rising-Electricity-Rates-and-the-Role-of-Data-Centers_E3-2026.pdf", "corroborating_url": null, "corroborating_label": null, "notes": "Industry commissioned study evaluating historical rate drivers prior to the 2025/2026 PJM capacity delivery year.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] }, { "id": "nber-wp35100-muller-2026", "study": "Nicholas Z. Muller, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 35100", "title": "The Environmental Externalities of the Data Center Boom", "publisher": "National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)", "document_date": "April 2026", "last_verified": "October 28, 2026", "source_type": "study", "tier": 1, "basis": "third party estimate", "what_it_measured": "Monetized air pollution and greenhouse gas health and climate damages per megawatt hour of data center electricity use", "finding": "Marginal air pollution and greenhouse gas damages from fossil fuel generation serving US data centers average $49 to $94 per MWh ($0.049 to $0.094 per kWh), rivaling or exceeding the direct wholesale price of electricity in coal and gas heavy interconnects such as PJM, MISO and SERC.", "years_covered": "2022 to 2025", "method": "Integrated assessment marginal emissions and air quality transport model (AP4T) coupled with EPA CEMS unit level generation data", "who_funded_or_published": "National Bureau of Economic Research (university working paper by Nicholas Z. Muller, Carnegie Mellon University)", "primary_url": "https://www.nber.org/papers/w35100", "corroborating_url": "https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/091626-air-pollution-from-data-center-power-projects-is-a-rising-concern-amid-build-out", "corroborating_label": "S&P Global Commodity Insights, September 16, 2026", "notes": "Quantifies unpriced health and climate damages from marginal fossil generation dispatched to meet data center load.", "scope_regions": [ "all" ], "scope_states": [ "all" ] } ] }