{
  "license": "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/",
  "attribution": "Data: Data Center Record, datacenterrecord.org, CC BY-NC 4.0. Link to the specific record page where possible.",
  "source": "https://datacenterrecord.org/grid/rfce",
  "retrieved_at": "2026-10-30T06:26:04.692Z",
  "count": 143,
  "projects": [
    {
      "slug": "american-domain-names-llc-usnamesnet-wilmington-de",
      "name": "USNAMES Wilmington Data Center",
      "summary": "American Domain Names LLC operates the USNAMES enterprise hosting and colocation facility at 3422 Old Capitol Trail in Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware.",
      "state": "DE",
      "city": "Wilmington",
      "county": "New Castle County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "American Domain Names LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.7261,
      "longitude": -75.6353,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "New Castle County parcel record for 3422 Old Capitol Trail, Wilmington, DE",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": null,
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "3422 Old Capitol Trail, Wilmington, DE 19808",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/fac/1205",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/american-domain-names-llc-usnamesnet-wilmington-de",
      "source": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "New Castle County Commercial Parcel Assessment (3422 Old Capitol Trail)",
          "url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/",
          "publisher": "New Castle County Government",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-28",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "American Domain Names LLC operates the USNAMES enterprise hosting and colocation facility at 3422 Old Capitol Trail in Wilmington, Delaware.",
          "source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "breaker-street-data-center-jessup-pa",
      "name": "Breaker Street Data Center",
      "summary": "Proposed data center facility at 945 Breaker Street in Jessup, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, tracked on the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection permit register.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Jessup",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Breaker Street Associates LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.474623,
      "longitude": -75.550695,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Jessup, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/breaker-street-data-center-jessup-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "coresite-coresite-washingtondc-dc1-washington-dc",
      "name": "CoreSite Washington DC1 Data Center",
      "summary": "CoreSite operates the DC1 carrier hotel and colocation data center at 1275 K Street NW in downtown Washington, District of Columbia, serving federal agencies, cloud providers, and network operators.",
      "state": "DC",
      "city": "Washington",
      "county": "District of Columbia",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "CoreSite",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 38.9025,
      "longitude": -77.0295,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "CoreSite DC1 facility specification sheet and District of Columbia property record",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": null,
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1275 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20005",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/fac/286",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc1",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coresite-coresite-washingtondc-dc1-washington-dc",
      "source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc1",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "CoreSite Washington DC1 Data Center Specifications (1275 K Street NW)",
          "url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc1",
          "publisher": "CoreSite",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "US EPA ECHO Detailed Facility Report: CoreSite DC1 (FRS 110070412890, DC DOEE Emergency Generator Permit)",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070412890",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-28",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "CoreSite operates the DC1 carrier hotel and colocation data center at 1275 K Street NW in Washington, District of Columbia.",
          "source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc1",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "coresite-coresite-washingtondc-dc2-washington-dc",
      "name": "CoreSite Washington DC2 Data Center",
      "summary": "CoreSite operates the DC2 colocation data center at 1099 14th Street NW in Washington, District of Columbia, interconnected by dark fiber to the CoreSite DC1 and Northern Virginia campuses.",
      "state": "DC",
      "city": "Washington",
      "county": "District of Columbia",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "CoreSite",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 38.903404,
      "longitude": -77.031169,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "CoreSite DC2 facility specification sheet and District of Columbia property record",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": null,
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1099 14th Street NW, Washington, DC 20005",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/fac/9663",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc2",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coresite-coresite-washingtondc-dc2-washington-dc",
      "source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc2",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "CoreSite Washington DC2 Data Center Specifications (1099 14th Street NW)",
          "url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc2",
          "publisher": "CoreSite",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "US EPA ECHO Detailed Facility Report: CoreSite DC2 (FRS 110070684312, DC DOEE Emergency Generator Permit)",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070684312",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-28",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "CoreSite operates the DC2 colocation data center at 1099 14th Street NW in Washington, District of Columbia.",
          "source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/northern-virginia-dc/dc2",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "delaware-city-data-center-de",
      "name": "Delaware City Data Center",
      "summary": "A state board upheld the environmental denial of a data center proposed for Delaware City, confirming rejection of the project on environmental grounds; the project was also exempted from new state data center regulations that took effect in March 2026.",
      "state": "DE",
      "city": "Delaware City",
      "county": "New Castle County",
      "status": "cancelled",
      "developer": "Starwood Digital Ventures",
      "capacity_mw": 1200,
      "latitude": 39.74833,
      "longitude": -75.55139,
      "location_precision": "county",
      "location_source": "County seat (Wilmington), Wikidata, placed at county level",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "wikidata county seat",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/184/Land-Use",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/delaware-city-data-center-de",
      "source": "https://baytobaynews.com/stories/delaware-city-data-center-developers-still-looking-to-move-forward-amidst-setbacks,308799",
      "basis": "third_party_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Delaware City data center developers still looking to move forward amid setbacks",
          "url": "https://baytobaynews.com/stories/delaware-city-data-center-developers-still-looking-to-move-forward-amidst-setbacks,308799",
          "publisher": "baytobaynews.com",
          "date": "2026-04-06",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Delaware city advances 18-month data center moratorium amid power, water, and land fears - Yahoo",
          "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/delaware-city-advances-18-month-165000220.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Delaware City data center environmental denial upheld by state board - Spotlight Delaware",
          "url": "https://spotlightdelaware.org/2026/03/26/delaware-city-data-center-environmental-denial-upheld-by-state-board/",
          "publisher": "Spotlight Delaware",
          "date": "2026-03-26",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New data center regulations go into effect, but not for Delaware City proposal - Spotlight Delaware",
          "url": "https://spotlightdelaware.org/2026/03/19/new-data-center-regulations-go-into-effect-but-not-for-del-city-proposal/",
          "publisher": "Spotlight Delaware",
          "date": "2026-03-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-15",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Starwood Digital Ventures withdrew its land use appeal for Project Washington after New Castle County denied the permit application for the proposed Delaware City data center campus.",
          "source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/184/Land-Use",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "ipr-international-ipr-wilmington-ccc-wilmington-de",
      "name": "TierPoint IPR Wilmington Data Center (1201 North Market Street)",
      "summary": "IPR International developed and operated a commercial colocation data center inside the 1201 North Market Street tower in downtown Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware.",
      "state": "DE",
      "city": "Wilmington",
      "county": "New Castle County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "IPR International",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.7483,
      "longitude": -75.5467,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "Delaware commercial property registry and colocation directory for 1201 North Market Street, Wilmington",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": null,
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1201 N Market Street, Wilmington, DE 19801",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/fac/1460",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://business.delaware.gov/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ipr-international-ipr-wilmington-ccc-wilmington-de",
      "source": "https://business.delaware.gov/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Delaware Division of Small Business Commercial Facility Registry (1201 N Market St)",
          "url": "https://business.delaware.gov/",
          "publisher": "Delaware Division of Small Business",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-28",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Commercial colocation facility operates inside 1201 North Market Street in downtown Wilmington, New Castle County, Delaware.",
          "source_url": "https://business.delaware.gov/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-boson-highway-auto-data-center-archbald-pa",
      "name": "Project Boson / Highway Auto Data Center",
      "summary": "Project Boson proposed data center campus at the Highway Auto site on Eynon Jermyn Road in Archbald, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, tracked on the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection permit register.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Archbald",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Kriger Construction Company",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.512042,
      "longitude": -75.558133,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-boson-highway-auto-data-center-archbald-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-03-02",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on March 2, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (6 permits: 1 pending, 1 returned, 4 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-green-mountain-archbald-pa",
      "name": "Project Green Mountain",
      "summary": "Project Green Mountain proposed data center campus on Eynon Jermyn Road in Archbald, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, tracked on the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection permit register.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Archbald",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Green Mountain 6 LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.507665,
      "longitude": -75.523531,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-green-mountain-archbald-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "st-georges-business-park-and-lighthouse-farms-newark-de",
      "name": "St. Georges Business Park Data Center Proposal (Newark)",
      "summary": "Verdantas submitted exploratory land development plans in December 2025 to New Castle County for a 676,000 square foot industrial and data center park at White Clay Center Drive near Newark, Delaware.",
      "state": "DE",
      "city": "Newark",
      "county": "New Castle County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Verdantas",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.6837,
      "longitude": -75.7497,
      "location_precision": "city",
      "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Gazetteer internal point for Newark city, New Castle County, DE",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": null,
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "White Clay Center Drive, Newark, DE 19711",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/184/Land-Use",
      "published": "2026-09-27",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/184/Land-Use",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/st-georges-business-park-and-lighthouse-farms-newark-de",
      "source": "https://spotlightdelaware.org/2025/12/16/two-new-castle-county-industrial-projects-may-become-data-centers/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Two New Castle County industrial projects may become data centers - Spotlight Delaware",
          "url": "https://spotlightdelaware.org/2025/12/16/two-new-castle-county-industrial-projects-may-become-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Spotlight Delaware",
          "date": "2025-12-16",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "New Castle County Department of Land Use Exploratory Plan Filings",
          "url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/184/Land-Use",
          "publisher": "New Castle County Department of Land Use",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2025-12-16",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verdantas submitted exploratory land development plans to New Castle County for a 676,000 square foot industrial and data center park at White Clay Center Drive near Newark, Delaware.",
          "source_url": "https://www.newcastlede.gov/184/Land-Use",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "sunnyside-road-data-center-jessup-pa",
      "name": "Sunnyside Road Data Center",
      "summary": "Proposed data center facility at 751 Sunnyside Road in Jessup, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, tracked on the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection permit register.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Jessup",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Sunnyside Road Associates LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.468192,
      "longitude": -75.550657,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/sunnyside-road-data-center-jessup-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "zayo-group-zayo-washington-dc-2100-m-street-nw-washington-dc",
      "name": "Zayo Washington DC Colocation Facility (2100 M Street NW)",
      "summary": "Zayo Group operates a network point of presence and colocation data center at 2100 M Street NW in Washington, District of Columbia.",
      "state": "DC",
      "city": "Washington",
      "county": "District of Columbia",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Zayo Group",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 38.9054,
      "longitude": -77.0469,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "Zayo Group colocation facility directory and District of Columbia commercial property record",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": null,
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "2100 M Street NW, Washington, DC 20037",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.peeringdb.com/fac/2971",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/services/colocation/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/zayo-group-zayo-washington-dc-2100-m-street-nw-washington-dc",
      "source": "https://www.zayo.com/services/colocation/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Zayo Group Washington DC Colocation Directory (2100 M Street NW)",
          "url": "https://www.zayo.com/services/colocation/",
          "publisher": "Zayo Group",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-28",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Zayo Group operates a commercial colocation and network interconnection facility at 2100 M Street NW in Washington, District of Columbia.",
          "source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/services/colocation/",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "365-data-centers-365-data-centers-bridgewater-bw1-bridgewater-nj",
      "name": "365 Data Centers Bridgewater (BW1)",
      "summary": "365 Data Centers operates its BW1 Central New Jersey colocation facility at 999 Frontier Road in Bridgewater, Somerset County, New Jersey, with 6 MW of critical power.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Bridgewater",
      "county": "Somerset County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "365 Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.5612,
      "longitude": -74.5685,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Somerset County MOD-IV / 365 Data Centers BW1 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "999 Frontier Road, Bridgewater, NJ 08807",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/365-data-centers-365-data-centers-bridgewater-bw1-bridgewater-nj",
      "source": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "365 Data Centers Bridgewater (BW1) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
          "publisher": "365 Data Centers",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "365-data-centers-365-data-centers-carlstadt-nj3-carlstadt-nj",
      "name": "365 Data Centers Carlstadt (NJ3)",
      "summary": "365 Data Centers operates its NJ3 Meadowlands colocation facility at 410 Commerce Boulevard in Carlstadt, Bergen County, New Jersey, providing 6 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Carlstadt",
      "county": "Bergen County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "365 Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.8242,
      "longitude": -74.0615,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Bergen County MOD-IV / 365 Data Centers NJ3 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "410 Commerce Boulevard, Carlstadt, NJ 07072",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/365-data-centers-365-data-centers-carlstadt-nj3-carlstadt-nj",
      "source": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "365 Data Centers Carlstadt (NJ3) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
          "publisher": "365 Data Centers",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "ainet-ainet-md790r-glen-burnie-md",
      "name": "AiNET Glen Burnie CyberNAP Data Center (MD-790R)",
      "summary": "AiNET operates its CyberNAP MD790R Tier 4 colocation data center at 7900 Ritchie Highway in Glen Burnie, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, providing 12 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Glen Burnie",
      "county": "Anne Arundel County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "AiNET",
      "capacity_mw": 12,
      "latitude": 39.1412,
      "longitude": -76.6125,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / AiNET Glen Burnie specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "7900 Ritchie Highway, Glen Burnie, MD 21061",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ainet-ainet-md790r-glen-burnie-md",
      "source": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "AiNET Glen Burnie CyberNAP Data Center (MD-790R) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
          "publisher": "AiNET",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "ainet-ainet-wdc11-laurel-md",
      "name": "AiNET Laurel Data Center (WDC11)",
      "summary": "AiNET operates the WDC11 colocation and fiber interconnection data center at 312 Laurel Avenue in Laurel, Prince George's County, Maryland, with 6 MW of critical IT capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Laurel",
      "county": "Prince George's County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "AiNET",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 39.1012,
      "longitude": -76.8495,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / AiNET Laurel specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "312 Laurel Avenue, Laurel, MD 20707",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ainet-ainet-wdc11-laurel-md",
      "source": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "AiNET Laurel Data Center (WDC11) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
          "publisher": "AiNET",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "ainet-corporation-ainet-beltsville-beltsville-md",
      "name": "AiNET Beltsville Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "AiNET operates a 2 building enterprise and federal colocation data center campus at 11700 Montgomery Road in Beltsville, Prince George's County, Maryland, with 20 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Beltsville",
      "county": "Prince George's County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "AiNET",
      "capacity_mw": 20,
      "latitude": 39.0468,
      "longitude": -76.8912,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / AiNET Beltsville specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "11700 Montgomery Road, Beltsville, MD 20705",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ainet-corporation-ainet-beltsville-beltsville-md",
      "source": "https://www.ainet.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "AiNET Beltsville Data Center Campus Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
          "publisher": "AiNET",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ainet.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "aligned-iad-04-frederick-md",
      "name": "Aligned Data Centers Frederick Campus (IAD-04)",
      "summary": "Aligned Data Centers operates its IAD04 hyperscale data center campus at 5601 Manor Woods Road in Frederick, Frederick County, Maryland, with 108 MW of planned and operational capacity across 2 buildings.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Frederick",
      "county": "Frederick County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Aligned Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 108,
      "latitude": 39.3285,
      "longitude": -77.4692,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://aligneddc.com/maryland-data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 3601815368 / Aligned IAD-04 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "5601 Manor Woods Road, Frederick, MD 21703",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/maryland-data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/maryland-data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/aligned-iad-04-frederick-md",
      "source": "https://aligneddc.com/locations/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Aligned Data Centers: Data center locations",
          "url": "https://aligneddc.com/locations/",
          "publisher": "Aligned Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Aligned Data Centers: Aligned IAD-04",
          "url": "https://aligneddc.com/maryland-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Aligned Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Aligned Data Centers (MD) Propco, LLC, Frederick MD Data Center Campus",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=3601815368",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Aligned Data Centers lists Aligned IAD-04 at Frederick, Maryland on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/maryland-data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "amazon-aws-data-center-campus-at-calvert-cliffs-md",
      "name": "Amazon Web Services Calvert Cliffs Data Center Proposal",
      "summary": "Amazon Web Services withdrew its proposal for a 4 building, 500 MW nuclear colocated data center campus adjacent to the Calvert Cliffs Clean Energy Center in Lusby, Calvert County, Maryland, in August 2026 prior to the Calvert County Board of County Commissioners enacting a 6 month moratorium.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Lusby",
      "county": "Calvert County",
      "status": "cancelled",
      "developer": "Amazon Web Services",
      "capacity_mw": 500,
      "latitude": 38.4315,
      "longitude": -76.4425,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "Calvert County Board of County Commissioners Moratorium Docket",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": "1650 Calvert Cliffs Parkway, Lusby, MD 20657",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 4,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/amazon-aws-data-center-campus-at-calvert-cliffs-md",
      "source": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/amazon-abandons-plans-data-center-174302225.html",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Amazon abandons plans for data center campus at Calvert Cliffs - Maryland Matters",
          "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/amazon-abandons-plans-data-center-174302225.html",
          "publisher": "Maryland Matters",
          "date": "2026-08-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AWS Data Center Withdrawal Signals Growing Political, Community Challenges - Data Center Knowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-site-selection/aws-data-center-withdrawal-signals-growing-political-community-challenges",
          "publisher": "Data Center Knowledge",
          "date": "2026-08-11",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Calvert Commissioners Pass 6-Month Data Center Moratorium - - The Southern Maryland Chronicle",
          "url": "https://southernmarylandchronicle.com/2026/08/19/calvert-county-passes-6-month-data-center-moratorium/",
          "publisher": "- The Southern Maryland Chronicle",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Calvert County commissioners pass 6-month data center moratorium - FOX 5 DC",
          "url": "https://www.fox5dc.com/news/calvert-county-commissioners-unanimously-pass-6-month-data-center-moratorium",
          "publisher": "FOX 5 DC",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "How one Maryland county defeated an Amazon data center - The Baltimore Banner",
          "url": "https://www.thebanner.com/community/climate-environment/amazon-data-center-calvert-county-FG5DQ4NZRZADPE2T6KARFJDJ6I/",
          "publisher": "The Baltimore Banner",
          "date": "2026-08-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Wes Moore evolves on data centers as Amazon project surges ahead",
          "url": "https://www.baltimoresun.com/2026/09/02/gov-wes-moore-evolves-on-data-centers-as-amazon-project-surges-ahead/",
          "publisher": "www.baltimoresun.com",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Wes Moore evolves on data centers as Amazon project surges ahead - WBFF",
          "url": "https://foxbaltimore.com/spotlight-on-maryland/gov-wes-moore-evolves-on-data-centers-as-amazon-project-surges-ahead",
          "publisher": "WBFF",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Gov. Wes Moore evolves on data centers as Amazon project surges ahead - WBFF",
          "url": "https://foxbaltimore.com/spotlight-on-maryland/gov-wes-moore-evolves-on-data-centers-as-amazon-project-surges-ahead",
          "publisher": "WBFF",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "How one Maryland county defeated an Amazon data center - The Baltimore Banner",
          "url": "https://www.thebanner.com/community/climate-environment/amazon-data-center-calvert-county-FG5DQ4NZRZADPE2T6KARFJDJ6I/",
          "publisher": "The Baltimore Banner",
          "date": "2026-08-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AWS pulls out of planned data center campus next to Maryland nuclear plant - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aws-pulls-out-of-planned-data-center-campus-next-to-maryland-nuclear-plant/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-08-05",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Calvert County approves 6-month data center moratorium after Amazon pullout - WJLA",
          "url": "https://wjla.com/news/local/calvert-county-board-commissioners-hearing-vote-six-month-data-center-moratorium-amazon-abandons-build-cliffs-nuclear-power-plant-community-concerns-political-shift-maryland",
          "publisher": "WJLA",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Amazon abandons plans for data center campus at Md.’s Calvert Cliffs nuclear plant - WTOP News",
          "url": "https://wtop.com/maryland/2026/08/amazon-abandons-plans-for-data-center-campus-at-md-s-calvert-cliffs-nuclear-plant/",
          "publisher": "WTOP News",
          "date": "2026-08-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Six-month moratorium on data centers approved in Calvert - somdnews.com",
          "url": "https://www.somdnews.com/recorder/news/local/six-month-moratorium-on-data-centers-approved-in-calvert/article_483247c1-613e-40f4-ac4d-365ef877ed85.html",
          "publisher": "somdnews.com",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AWS Data Center Withdrawal Signals Growing Political, Community Challenges - Data Center Knowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-site-selection/aws-data-center-withdrawal-signals-growing-political-community-challenges",
          "publisher": "Data Center Knowledge",
          "date": "2026-08-11",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Calvert County commissioners pass 6 month data center moratorium - FOX 5 DC",
          "url": "https://www.fox5dc.com/news/calvert-county-commissioners-unanimously-pass-6-month-data-center-moratorium",
          "publisher": "FOX 5 DC",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Governor Wes Moore's position on data centers evolved as an Amazon project surged ahead in Maryland.",
          "source_url": "https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "Amazon Web Services is developing more than 777,000 square feet of data center space across four buildings at Quantum Frederick campus near Adamstown",
          "source_url": "https://foxbaltimore.com/spotlight-on-maryland/gov-wes-moore-evolves-on-data-centers-as-amazon-project-surges-ahead",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-18",
          "summary": "Amazon withdrew plans to build three data centers near Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Plant in Lusby",
          "source_url": "https://www.fox5dc.com/news/calvert-county-commissioners-unanimously-pass-6-month-data-center-moratorium",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Calvert County residents discovered Amazon's data center plan and county officials had not announced it",
          "source_url": "https://www.thebanner.com/community/climate-environment/amazon-data-center-calvert-county-FG5DQ4NZRZADPE2T6KARFJDJ6I/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Amazon posted a job listing for a construction manager in Lusby in late February, revealing plans for a large data center campus at Calvert Cliffs nuclear power plant",
          "source_url": "https://www.thebanner.com/community/climate-environment/amazon-data-center-calvert-county-FG5DQ4NZRZADPE2T6KARFJDJ6I/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Amazon withdrew its plan on August 4, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.thebanner.com/community/climate-environment/amazon-data-center-calvert-county-FG5DQ4NZRZADPE2T6KARFJDJ6I/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "AWS withdrew the application as of August 4, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-site-selection/aws-data-center-withdrawal-signals-growing-political-community-challenges",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Proposal called for three campuses across 200 acres with eight data center buildings and up to 500 MW capacity supplied by Constellation Energy",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-site-selection/aws-data-center-withdrawal-signals-growing-political-community-challenges",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "AWS submitted initial application on May 18 for a development adjacent to Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/data-center-site-selection/aws-data-center-withdrawal-signals-growing-political-community-challenges",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-11",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-11",
          "summary": "Amazon submitted site plans in May 2026 to Calvert County for a sprawling campus of seven facilities near the nuclear plant",
          "source_url": "https://www.thebanner.com/community/climate-environment/amazon-data-center-calvert-county-FG5DQ4NZRZADPE2T6KARFJDJ6I/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-05",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Amazon Web Services withdrew from its planned data center campus next to the Calvert Cliffs nuclear plant in Calvert County, Maryland.",
          "source_url": "https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Amazon/AWS planned a data center campus adjacent to the Calvert Cliffs nuclear plant in Calvert County, Maryland, but withdrew from the project amid community and political opposition.",
          "source_url": "https://www.calvertcountymd.gov/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "AWS withdrew its application on August 4, 2026 for a proposed data center campus adjacent to Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, comprising three campuses across 200 acres with eight buildings and up to 500 MW of capacity.",
          "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/amazon-abandons-plans-data-center-174302225.html",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "andover-data-center-nj",
      "name": "Andover Township Stickles Pond Road Data Center Proposal",
      "summary": "National Land Developers filed an application with the Andover Township Land Use Board for a proposed warehouse and data center facility at 248 Stickles Pond Road in Andover, Sussex County, New Jersey.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Andover",
      "county": "Sussex County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "National Land Developers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.0185,
      "longitude": -74.7412,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://andovertwp.org/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "Andover Township Land Use Board Application (Block 151 Lot 22)",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": "248 Stickles Pond Road, Andover, NJ 07860",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://andovertwp.org/",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://andovertwp.org/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/andover-data-center-nj",
      "source": "https://www.insidernj.com/ai-data-center-sparks-sussex-collision/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "AI Data Center Sparks Sussex Collision - Insider NJ",
          "url": "https://www.insidernj.com/ai-data-center-sparks-sussex-collision/",
          "publisher": "Insider NJ",
          "date": "2026-07-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Meeting About Proposed Data Center in Andover, NJ Turns Violent - PIX11",
          "url": "https://pix11.com/video/meeting-about-proposed-data-center-in-andover-nj-turns-violent/11775751/",
          "publisher": "PIX11",
          "date": "2026-09-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A community meeting in Andover, New Jersey about a proposed data center turned violent amid public opposition.",
          "source_url": "https://andovertwp.org/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "atlantech-online-inc-atlantech-online-rockville-md-rockville-md",
      "name": "Atlantech Online Rockville Data Center",
      "summary": "Atlantech Online operates an enterprise colocation data center at 1201 Seven Locks Road in Rockville, Montgomery County, Maryland, delivering 4 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Rockville",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Atlantech Online",
      "capacity_mw": 4,
      "latitude": 39.0685,
      "longitude": -77.1612,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / Atlantech Online Rockville specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1201 Seven Locks Road, Rockville, MD 20854",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/atlantech-online-inc-atlantech-online-rockville-md-rockville-md",
      "source": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Atlantech Online Rockville Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Atlantech Online",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "atlantech-online-inc-atlantech-online-silver-spring-md-silver-spring-md",
      "name": "Atlantech Online Silver Spring Data Center",
      "summary": "Atlantech Online operates a network colocation facility at 1010 Wayne Avenue in downtown Silver Spring, Montgomery County, Maryland, with 3 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Silver Spring",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Atlantech Online",
      "capacity_mw": 3,
      "latitude": 38.9945,
      "longitude": -77.0268,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / Atlantech Online Silver Spring specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1010 Wayne Avenue, Silver Spring, MD 20910",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/atlantech-online-inc-atlantech-online-silver-spring-md-silver-spring-md",
      "source": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Atlantech Online Silver Spring Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Atlantech Online",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.atlantech.net/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "atmosphere-dickerson-data-center-md",
      "name": "Atmosphere Data Centers Dickerson Generating Station Campus",
      "summary": "Atmosphere Data Centers proposed a 3 building, 300 MW hyperscale data center redevelopment at the former Dickerson coal fired generating station at 21200 Martinsburg Road in Dickerson, Montgomery County, Maryland.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Dickerson",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Atmosphere Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 300,
      "latitude": 39.2112,
      "longitude": -77.4685,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-23",
      "coordinate_source": "Montgomery County Planning Board / Dickerson Generating Station Parcel",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-23",
      "site_address": "21200 Martinsburg Road, Dickerson, MD 20842",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/",
      "published": "2026-09-08",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 3,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.montgomerycountymd.gov/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/atmosphere-dickerson-data-center-md",
      "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/atmosphere-data-centers-challenges-six-month-data-center-moratorium-in-montgomery-maryland/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Atmosphere Data Centers challenges six-month data center moratorium in Montgomery, Maryland",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/atmosphere-data-centers-challenges-six-month-data-center-moratorium-in-montgomery-maryland/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-07-21",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Atmosphere Data Centers scraps challenge to Montgomery Co. executive’s permitting moratorium",
          "url": "https://wtop.com/maryland/2026/08/atmosphere-data-centers-scraps-challenge-to-montgomery-co-executives-permitting-moratorium/",
          "publisher": "WTOP News",
          "date": "2026-08-30",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-30",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Atmosphere Data Centers withdrew its appeal of zoning interpretation related to the moratorium",
          "source_url": "https://wtop.com/maryland/2026/08/atmosphere-data-centers-scraps-challenge-to-montgomery-co-executives-permitting-moratorium/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-21",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Atmosphere Data Centers challenged the six month data center moratorium in Montgomery County",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/atmosphere-data-centers-challenges-six-month-data-center-moratorium-in-montgomery-maryland/",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "bell-works-data-center-nj",
      "name": "Bell Works Holmdel Data Center Proposal",
      "summary": "Somerset Development filed a proposal for a data center installation within the Bell Works campus at 101 Crawfords Corner Road in Holmdel, Monmouth County, New Jersey, prior to the Township Committee adopting an ordinance restricting new standalone data centers.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Holmdel",
      "county": "Monmouth County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Somerset Development (Bell Works)",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.3652,
      "longitude": -74.1685,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.holmdeltownship.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Holmdel Township Planning Board / Ordinance 2026-08 Docket",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "101 Crawfords Corner Road, Holmdel, NJ 07733",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.holmdeltownship.com/",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.holmdeltownship.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/bell-works-data-center-nj",
      "source": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Data Center Proposed At Bell Works: See Details - Patch",
          "url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
          "publisher": "Patch",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Holmdel bans data centers but will that stop proposal at Bell Works? - New Jersey 101.5",
          "url": "https://nj1015.com/holmdel-data-center-bell-works/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey 101.5",
          "date": "2026-08-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New Jersey town moves to ban data centers, but Bell Works' bid came first - Yahoo",
          "url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-tech/holmdel-township-bans-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Yahoo",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-31",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A data center bid by Bell Works preceded a New Jersey town's move to ban data centers, raising questions about whether the project would be exempt from the ban.",
          "source_url": "https://www.holmdeltownship.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Proposed data center at Bell Works will be 40 megawatts",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Proposed data center includes two story structure with 34 parking spaces and two loading docks",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Application will use closed loop cooling system recirculating water through heat exchangers",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Holmdel adopted Bell Works Redevelopment Plan in 2012 that approved data center as permitted use",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-20",
          "summary": "Inspired by Somerset Development submitted data center application for Bell Works on July 24, 2026, before Holmdel approved data center ban",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/holmdel-hazlet/data-center-proposed-bell-works-see-details",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "centersquare-centersquare-new-jersey-ewr5-secaucus-nj",
      "name": "Centersquare Secaucus Data Center (EWR5)",
      "summary": "Centersquare operates the EWR5 financial and enterprise colocation data center at 15 Enterprise Avenue North in Secaucus, Hudson County, New Jersey, with 12 MW of critical load.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Secaucus",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Centersquare",
      "capacity_mw": 12,
      "latitude": 40.7782,
      "longitude": -74.0712,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / Centersquare EWR5 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "15 Enterprise Avenue North, Secaucus, NJ 07094",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/centersquare-centersquare-new-jersey-ewr5-secaucus-nj",
      "source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Centersquare Secaucus Data Center (EWR5) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
          "publisher": "Centersquare",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "cogent-communications-inc-cogent-elkridge-elkridge-md",
      "name": "Cogent Communications Elkridge Data Center",
      "summary": "Cogent Communications operates a regional colocation and IP backbone data center at 6050 Race Road in Elkridge, Howard County, Maryland, with 4 MW of critical power.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Elkridge",
      "county": "Howard County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Cogent Communications",
      "capacity_mw": 4,
      "latitude": 39.1885,
      "longitude": -76.7342,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cogentco.com/en/data-centers",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / Cogent Elkridge specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "6050 Race Road, Elkridge, MD 21075",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cogentco.com/en/data-centers",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cogentco.com/en/data-centers",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cogent-communications-inc-cogent-elkridge-elkridge-md",
      "source": "https://www.cogentco.com/en/data-centers",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Cogent Communications Elkridge Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.cogentco.com/en/data-centers",
          "publisher": "Cogent Communications",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cogentco.com/en/data-centers",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "cologix-inc-cologix-nnj3-parsippany-nj",
      "name": "Cologix NNJ3 Parsippany Data Center",
      "summary": "Cologix operates its flagship NNJ3 Northern New Jersey interconnection and enterprise data center at 200 Webro Road in Parsippany, Morris County, New Jersey, with 12 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Parsippany",
      "county": "Morris County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Cologix",
      "capacity_mw": 12,
      "latitude": 40.8542,
      "longitude": -74.4215,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Morris County MOD-IV / Cologix NNJ3 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "200 Webro Road, Parsippany, NJ 07054",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cologix-inc-cologix-nnj3-parsippany-nj",
      "source": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Cologix NNJ3 Parsippany Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
          "publisher": "Cologix",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "cologix-nnj1-parsippany-nj",
      "name": "Cologix NNJ1 Parsippany Data Center",
      "summary": "Cologix operates the NNJ1 enterprise colocation data center at 1719 Route 10 East in Parsippany, Morris County, New Jersey, with 4 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Parsippany",
      "county": "Morris County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Cologix",
      "capacity_mw": 4,
      "latitude": 40.8412,
      "longitude": -74.4585,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110040240110 / Cologix NNJ1 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "1719 Route 10 East, Parsippany, NJ 07054",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040240110",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cologix-nnj1-parsippany-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040240110",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Cologix NNJ1",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040240110",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "cologix-nnj2-cedar-knolls-nj",
      "name": "Cologix NNJ2 Cedar Knolls Data Center",
      "summary": "Cologix operates the NNJ2 enterprise colocation data center at 9 Wing Drive in Cedar Knolls, Morris County, New Jersey, delivering 6 MW of critical IT load.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Cedar Knolls",
      "county": "Morris County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Cologix",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.8245,
      "longitude": -74.4412,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110040197934 / Cologix NNJ2 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "9 Wing Drive, Cedar Knolls, NJ 07927",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040197934",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cologix-nnj2-cedar-knolls-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040197934",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Cologix NNJ2",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040197934",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "coresite-coresite-secaucus-ny2-secaucus-nj",
      "name": "CoreSite Secaucus Data Center (NY2)",
      "summary": "CoreSite operates its 236,000 square foot NY2 Secaucus colocation data center at 2 Emerson Lane in Secaucus, Hudson County, New Jersey, delivering 24 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Secaucus",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "CoreSite",
      "capacity_mw": 24,
      "latitude": 40.7815,
      "longitude": -74.0642,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / CoreSite NY2 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "2 Emerson Lane, Secaucus, NJ 07094",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coresite-coresite-secaucus-ny2-secaucus-nj",
      "source": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "CoreSite Secaucus Data Center (NY2) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
          "publisher": "CoreSite",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.coresite.com/data-centers/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "coreweave-kenilworth-ai-data-center-nj",
      "name": "CoreWeave Kenilworth NEST AI Data Center",
      "summary": "CoreWeave and Onyx Equities are constructing a 280,000 square foot, 50 MW AI high performance computing data center inside the Northeast Science and Technology (NEST) campus at 2000 Galloping Hill Road in Kenilworth, Union County, New Jersey.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Kenilworth",
      "county": "Union County",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "CoreWeave / Onyx Equities",
      "capacity_mw": 50,
      "latitude": 40.6785,
      "longitude": -74.2812,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.coreweave.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Union County MOD-IV / Northeast Science and Technology (NEST) Campus",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "2000 Galloping Hill Road, Kenilworth, NJ 07033",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.coreweave.com/",
      "published": "2026-09-28",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.coreweave.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/coreweave-kenilworth-ai-data-center-nj",
      "source": "https://newjersey.news12.com/2026/05/20/residents-protest-kenilworth-data-center-as-lawmakers-look-to-eliminate-ai-tax-credits/2c0f3BN4lmmSjtLjm1C1N3",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Residents Protest Kenilworth Data Center As Lawmakers Look To Eliminate Ai Tax Credits - connecticut.news12.com",
          "url": "https://newjersey.news12.com/2026/05/20/residents-protest-kenilworth-data-center-as-lawmakers-look-to-eliminate-ai-tax-credits/2c0f3BN4lmmSjtLjm1C1N3",
          "publisher": "connecticut.news12.com",
          "date": "2026-05-19",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "'We're going to have major issues.' Kenilworth residents push back against AI data center under construction - connecticut.news12.com",
          "url": "https://newjersey.news12.com/ai-data-center-under-construction-in-kenilworth-draws-mixed-reactions-from-residents",
          "publisher": "connecticut.news12.com",
          "date": "2026-04-19",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "New Jersey Lawmakers Just Nixed a 2-Year-Old Data Center Tax Credit - Heatmap News",
          "url": "https://heatmap.news/politics/new-jersey-data-center-taxes",
          "publisher": "Heatmap News",
          "date": "2026-07-01",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Data Center Bans Emerge in 4 More New Jersey Communities - GovTech",
          "url": "https://www.govtech.com/artificial-intelligence/data-center-bans-emerge-in-4-more-new-jersey-communities",
          "publisher": "GovTech",
          "date": "2026-06-22",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-19",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "CoreWeave is building a $1.8 billion, 400,000 square foot AI data center at the Northeast Science and Technology Center in Kenilworth, formerly a Merck building, with completion estimated by end of 2027.",
          "source_url": "https://newjersey.news12.com/2026/05/20/residents-protest-kenilworth-data-center-as-lawmakers-look-to-eliminate-ai-tax-credits/2c0f3BN4lmmSjtLjm1C1N3",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "cyrusone-somerset-nym1-nj",
      "name": "CyrusOne Somerset Data Center (NYM1)",
      "summary": "CyrusOne operates its NYM1 enterprise colocation data center at 800 Cottontail Lane in Somerset, Somerset County, New Jersey, delivering 6 MW of critical IT capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Somerset",
      "county": "Somerset County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "CyrusOne",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.5312,
      "longitude": -74.5415,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/somerset-nj",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Somerset County MOD-IV / CyrusOne NYM1 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "800 Cottontail Lane, Somerset, NJ 08873",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/somerset-nj",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/somerset-nj",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cyrusone-somerset-nym1-nj",
      "source": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "CyrusOne: Data centers",
          "url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers",
          "publisher": "CyrusOne",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "CyrusOne: CyrusOne Somerset NYM1",
          "url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/somerset-nj",
          "publisher": "CyrusOne",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "CyrusOne lists CyrusOne Somerset NYM1 at Somerset, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/somerset-nj",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "cyrusone-totowa-nym2-nj",
      "name": "CyrusOne Totowa Data Center (NYM2)",
      "summary": "CyrusOne operates its NYM2 Northern New Jersey financial and enterprise data center at 50 Madison Road in Totowa, Passaic County, New Jersey, with 6 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Totowa",
      "county": "Passaic County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "CyrusOne",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.9012,
      "longitude": -74.2285,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/totowa-nj-nym2",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Passaic County MOD-IV / CyrusOne NYM2 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "50 Madison Road, Totowa, NJ 07512",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/totowa-nj-nym2",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/totowa-nj-nym2",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/cyrusone-totowa-nym2-nj",
      "source": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "CyrusOne: Data centers",
          "url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers",
          "publisher": "CyrusOne",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "CyrusOne: CyrusOne Totowa NYM2",
          "url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/totowa-nj-nym2",
          "publisher": "CyrusOne",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "CyrusOne lists CyrusOne Totowa NYM2 at Totowa, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cyrusone.com/data-centers/north-america/totowa-nj-nym2",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "data-center-south-brunswick-princeton-area-nj",
      "name": "South Brunswick Route 1 Data Center Campus Proposal",
      "summary": "The South Brunswick Township Planning Board approved a 2 building commercial redevelopment and data center campus along US Highway 1 in South Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, which was upheld in Superior Court and appealed by neighboring residents.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "South Brunswick",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "approved",
      "developer": "South Brunswick Route 1 Redevelopment",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.3712,
      "longitude": -74.5985,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.sbtnj.net/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "South Brunswick Township Planning Board Site Plan Docket",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": "2000 US Highway 1, South Brunswick, NJ 08852",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.sbtnj.net/",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.sbtnj.net/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/data-center-south-brunswick-princeton-area-nj",
      "source": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/princeton/articles/princeton-s-south-brunswick-neighbors-lose-a-round-in-court-against-data-center-but-launch-an-appeal",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Princeton's South Brunswick Neighbors Lose a Round in Court Against Data Center, But Launch an Appeal - TAPinto",
          "url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/princeton/articles/princeton-s-south-brunswick-neighbors-lose-a-round-in-court-against-data-center-but-launch-an-appeal",
          "publisher": "TAPinto",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Princeton Neighbors Grapple With Major Data Center Plans - TAPinto",
          "url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/princeton/sections/around-new-jersey/articles/princeton-neighbors-grapple-with-major-data-center-plans",
          "publisher": "TAPinto",
          "date": "2026-03-03",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Protesters Greet Sherrill At South Brunswick Data Center Bill Signing - Patch",
          "url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/southbrunswick/protesters-greet-sherrill-south-brunswick-data-center-bill-signing",
          "publisher": "Patch",
          "date": "2026-08-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "South Brunswick neighbors lost an initial court round against a data center in the Princeton area and launched an appeal of the decision.",
          "source_url": "https://www.sbtnj.net/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-03-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Major data center plans in Princeton, New Jersey are facing community opposition from neighboring residents.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/princeton/sections/around-new-jersey/articles/princeton-neighbors-grapple-with-major-data-center-plans",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "databank-ltd-databank-piscataway-ewr2-piscataway-nj",
      "name": "DataBank Piscataway Data Center (EWR2)",
      "summary": "DataBank operates its EWR2 New Jersey enterprise colocation data center at 25 Corporate Place South in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey, with 10 MW of critical power.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Piscataway",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "DataBank",
      "capacity_mw": 10,
      "latitude": 40.5495,
      "longitude": -74.4562,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/new-york-city/piscataway-ewr2/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Middlesex County MOD-IV / DataBank EWR2 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "25 Corporate Place South, Piscataway, NJ 08854",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/new-york-city/piscataway-ewr2/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/new-york-city/piscataway-ewr2/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-ltd-databank-piscataway-ewr2-piscataway-nj",
      "source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/new-york-city/piscataway-ewr2/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "DataBank Piscataway Data Center (EWR2) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/new-york-city/piscataway-ewr2/",
          "publisher": "DataBank",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/new-york-city/piscataway-ewr2/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "digital-fortress-digital-fortress-pnj-piscataway-nj",
      "name": "Digital Fortress Piscataway Data Center (PNJ)",
      "summary": "Digital Fortress operates its PNJ New Jersey colocation data center at 201 Centennial Avenue in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey, with 6 MW of critical IT load.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Piscataway",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Digital Fortress",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.5532,
      "longitude": -74.4512,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://dfcolo.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Middlesex County MOD-IV / Digital Fortress PNJ specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "201 Centennial Avenue, Piscataway, NJ 08854",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://dfcolo.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://dfcolo.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/digital-fortress-digital-fortress-pnj-piscataway-nj",
      "source": "https://dfcolo.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Digital Fortress Piscataway Data Center (PNJ) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://dfcolo.com/",
          "publisher": "Digital Fortress",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://dfcolo.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "digital-realty-clifton-nj",
      "name": "Digital Realty Clifton Data Center Campus (EWR20 and EWR21)",
      "summary": "Digital Realty operates a 2 building colocation and interconnection campus (EWR20 and EWR21) at 2 Peekay Drive and 100 Delawanna Avenue in Clifton, Passaic County, New Jersey, with 24 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Clifton",
      "county": "Passaic County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Digital Realty",
      "capacity_mw": 24,
      "latitude": 40.8315,
      "longitude": -74.1342,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr20",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-04",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110070566426 / Digital Realty EWR20 and EWR21 specifications",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-04",
      "site_address": "2 Peekay Drive and 100 Delawanna Avenue, Clifton, NJ 07014",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr20",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr20",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/digital-realty-clifton-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070566426",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Digital Realty Trust",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070566426",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Americas data centers",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Digital Realty EWR20",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr20",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Digital Realty EWR21",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr21",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Digital Realty lists Digital Realty EWR20, Digital Realty EWR21 at Clifton, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr20",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "digital-realty-piscataway-nj",
      "name": "Digital Realty Piscataway Data Center Campus (EWR11 and EWR12)",
      "summary": "Digital Realty operates a 3 building campus (including EWR11 and EWR12) at 365 South Randolphville Road in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey, providing 36 MW of critical IT capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Piscataway",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Digital Realty",
      "capacity_mw": 36,
      "latitude": 40.5482,
      "longitude": -74.4695,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr11",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Middlesex County MOD-IV / Digital Realty Piscataway specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "365 South Randolphville Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr11",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 3,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr11",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/digital-realty-piscataway-nj",
      "source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Americas data centers",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "LogicWorks Leases NJ Space from Digital Realty - Data Center Knowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/next-gen-data-centers/logicworks-leases-nj-space-from-digital-realty",
          "publisher": "Data Center Knowledge",
          "date": "2024-05-31",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Digital Realty EWR11",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr11",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Digital Realty EWR12",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr12",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty: Digital Realty New York",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Digital Realty lists Digital Realty EWR11, Digital Realty EWR12, Digital Realty New York at Piscataway, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york/ewr11",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2024-05-31",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2024-05-31",
          "summary": "LogicWorks leased space from Digital Realty in New Jersey",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/next-gen-data-centers/logicworks-leases-nj-space-from-digital-realty",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "digital-realty-totowa-nj",
      "name": "Digital Realty Totowa Data Center Campus (EWR50 and EWR51)",
      "summary": "Digital Realty operates a 2 building enterprise data center campus at 255 Madison Road in Totowa, Passaic County, New Jersey, providing 16 MW of critical IT load.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Totowa",
      "county": "Passaic County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Digital Realty",
      "capacity_mw": 16,
      "latitude": 40.9035,
      "longitude": -74.2262,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Passaic County MOD-IV / Digital Realty Totowa specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "255 Madison Road, Totowa, NJ 07512",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "published": "2026-10-02",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/digital-realty-totowa-nj",
      "source": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/next-gen-data-centers/digital-realty-will-build-data-center-in-northern-nj",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty Will Build Data Center in Northern NJ - DataCenterKnowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/next-gen-data-centers/digital-realty-will-build-data-center-in-northern-nj",
          "publisher": "DataCenterKnowledge",
          "date": "2024-05-31",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2024-05-31",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Digital Realty acquired a 34 acre, 271,000 square foot former Hoffman LaRoche warehouse property in Totowa, New Jersey for $16.8 million to develop a data center with 15.75 MW of initial capacity and room for expansion.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/next-gen-data-centers/digital-realty-will-build-data-center-in-northern-nj",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "equinix-ny1-newark-nj",
      "name": "Equinix NY1 Newark Carrier Hotel Data Center (165 Halsey Street)",
      "summary": "Equinix operates its NY1 International Business Exchange colocation facility inside the 165 Halsey Street carrier hotel in downtown Newark, Essex County, New Jersey, with 8 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Newark",
      "county": "Essex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Equinix",
      "capacity_mw": 8,
      "latitude": 40.7368,
      "longitude": -74.1724,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny1",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Essex County MOD-IV / Equinix NY1 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "165 Halsey Street, Newark, NJ 07102",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny1",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny1",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-ny1-newark-nj",
      "source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY1",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny1",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Update On Fuel Spill Into Creek From North Jersey Data Center - Patch",
          "url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/secaucus/update-fuel-spill-creek-north-jersey-data-center",
          "publisher": "Patch",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Equinix has been located in Secaucus since 2001, for 25 years.",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/secaucus/update-fuel-spill-creek-north-jersey-data-center",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix NY1 at Newark, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny1",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "equinix-ny11-carteret-nj",
      "name": "Equinix NY11 Carteret Financial Exchange Data Center",
      "summary": "Equinix operates the NY11 financial trading and low latency colocation data center at 1400 Federal Boulevard in Carteret, Middlesex County, New Jersey, with 18 MW of critical load.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Carteret",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Equinix",
      "capacity_mw": 18,
      "latitude": 40.5842,
      "longitude": -74.2415,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny11",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110071348528 / Equinix NY11 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "1400 Federal Boulevard, Carteret, NJ 07008",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny11",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny11",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-ny11-carteret-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071348528",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Equinix NY11, 1400 Federal Boulevard.",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071348528",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY11",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny11",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix NY11 at Carteret, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny11",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "equinix-ny7-north-bergen-nj",
      "name": "Equinix NY7 North Bergen Data Center",
      "summary": "Equinix operates the NY7 enterprise colocation data center at 5851 Westside Avenue in North Bergen, Hudson County, New Jersey, delivering 14 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "North Bergen",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Equinix",
      "capacity_mw": 14,
      "latitude": 40.7912,
      "longitude": -74.0285,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny7",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / Equinix NY7 specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "5851 Westside Avenue, North Bergen, NJ 07047",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny7",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny7",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-ny7-north-bergen-nj",
      "source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY7",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny7",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix NY7 at North Bergen, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny7",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "equinix-secaucus-nj",
      "name": "Equinix Secaucus International Business Exchange Campus (NY2, NY4, NY5, NY6, and NY3)",
      "summary": "Equinix operates a 5 building financial interconnection and colocation campus in Secaucus, Hudson County, New Jersey (NY2, NY4, NY5, NY6, and NY3), delivering 85 MW of combined critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Secaucus",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Equinix",
      "capacity_mw": 85,
      "latitude": 40.7795,
      "longitude": -74.0682,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny4",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / Equinix NY2, NY4, NY5, NY6 campus specifications",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "800 Secaucus Road, 755 Secaucus Road, and 105 Enterprise Avenue South, Secaucus, NJ 07094",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny4",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/secaucus/update-fuel-spill-creek-north-jersey-data-center",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 5,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny4",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-secaucus-nj",
      "source": "https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/video/thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-leak-at-ai-data-center-in-secaucus/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Thousands of gallons of diesel leak at AI data center in Secaucus - cbsnews.com",
          "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/video/thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-leak-at-ai-data-center-in-secaucus/",
          "publisher": "cbsnews.com",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix Data Center Diesel Spill Contaminates New Jersey Meadowlands Creek - streamlinefeed.co.ke",
          "url": "https://streamlinefeed.co.ke/news/equinix-data-center-diesel-spill-contaminates-new-jersey-meadowlands-creek",
          "publisher": "streamlinefeed.co.ke",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Thousands of gallons of diesel spill from AI data center in Secaucus, N.J. - cbsnews.com",
          "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/secaucus-nj-data-center-fuel-spill/",
          "publisher": "cbsnews.com",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ data center leak spills 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel into river, officials say - NBC New York",
          "url": "https://www.nbcnewyork.com/new-jersey/data-center-leak-spills-diesel-fuel-secaucus/6547622/",
          "publisher": "NBC New York",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "A NJ Data Center Just Spilled 5K Gallons of Diesel Into a Secaucus Creek. Here's What We Know. - New Jersey Digest",
          "url": "https://thedigestonline.com/news/secaucus-data-center-diesel-spill-nj/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey Digest",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Thousands of Gallons of Diesel Spill at an AI Data Center in New Jersey - Gadget Review",
          "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/thousands-gallons-diesel-spill-ai-151127198.html",
          "publisher": "Gadget Review",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Thousands of Gallons of Diesel Spill Into Secaucus Creek From Data Center - The Local Girl",
          "url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/bergen/data-center-spill-hackensack-river/",
          "publisher": "The Local Girl",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AI Data Center Diesel Spill, NJ on Film, Plus More News You Missed in New Jersey - thelocalgirl.com",
          "url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/newjersey/news-new-jersey-september-17-2026/",
          "publisher": "thelocalgirl.com",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Secaucus Data Center Spills Thousands of Gallons of Diesel Into Hackensack River Tributary - communitynews.org",
          "url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/secaucus-data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-hackensack-river/",
          "publisher": "communitynews.org",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix Explains Diesel Spill Into Creek From Its Data Center - Patch",
          "url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/secaucus/update-fuel-spill-creek-north-jersey-data-center",
          "publisher": "Patch",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Data center spilled 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel into river tributary - bizpacreview.com",
          "url": "https://dailycaller.com/2026/09/15/new-jersey-data-center-equinix-diesel-spill-anderson-creek/",
          "publisher": "bizpacreview.com",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NY4: Inside Equinix’s Crown Jewel in New Jersey - DataCenterKnowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/hyperscalers/ny4-inside-equinix-s-crown-jewel-in-new-jersey",
          "publisher": "DataCenterKnowledge",
          "date": "2024-05-30",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY2",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Data center spills 5K gallons of diesel into New Jersey Meadowlands - Gothamist",
          "url": "https://gothamist.com/news/data-center-spills-5k-gallons-of-diesel-into-new-jersey-meadowlands",
          "publisher": "Gothamist",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Data Center Spills Thousands of Gallons of Diesel Into Wetlands in New Jersey - The Daily Beast",
          "url": "https://www.thedailybeast.com/data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-wetlands-in-new-jersey/",
          "publisher": "The Daily Beast",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "5K Gallons of Diesel From Data Center Leaks Into NJ Creek - Newser",
          "url": "https://www.newser.com/story/396462/diesel-spill-from-ai-data-center-contaminates-nj-creek.html",
          "publisher": "Newser",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY3",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny3",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY4",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny4",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY5",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny5",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix NY6",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny6",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "The leak began the evening of Friday, September 11, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/secaucus-data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Equinix NY2 facility leaked approximately 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel from a storage tank",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/secaucus-data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "About 3,500 gallons of diesel had been recovered from the creek by Monday",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/newjersey/news-new-jersey-september-17-2026/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Equinix said the facility has operated since 2001 and had never had a problem before",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/newjersey/news-new-jersey-september-17-2026/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Equinix data center in Secaucus spilled approximately 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel from a storage tank",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/newjersey/news-new-jersey-september-17-2026/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "The leak flowed into Anderson Creek, an unnamed tributary of the Hackensack River",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/newjersey/news-new-jersey-september-17-2026/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "By Monday, about 3,500 gallons of diesel had been recovered from the creek",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/secaucus-data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Equinix said the facility has operated since 2001",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/secaucus-data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "The spill flowed into Anderson Creek, an unnamed tributary of the Hackensack River, but did not reach the river itself",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/secaucus-data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "An estimated 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel leaked from a storage tank at Equinix Data Center in Secaucus on Friday.",
          "source_url": "https://www.newser.com/story/396462/diesel-spill-from-ai-data-center-contaminates-nj-creek.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "The diesel spill entered wetlands and a creek near the Equinix facility in Secaucus, New Jersey",
          "source_url": "https://www.thedailybeast.com/data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-wetlands-in-new-jersey/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "The Equinix data center in Secaucus has been operational since 2001",
          "source_url": "https://www.thedailybeast.com/data-center-spills-thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-into-wetlands-in-new-jersey/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "The diesel spill entered Anderson Creek, a tributary of the Hackensack River, but the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection confirmed no impact to the Hackensack River.",
          "source_url": "https://dailycaller.com/2026/09/15/new-jersey-data-center-equinix-diesel-spill-anderson-creek/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Equinix data center at Hartz Way in Secaucus spilled approximately 5,500 gallons of diesel fuel into Anderson Creek on September 11, 2026, at approximately 7:30 p.m. The leak resulted from mechanical failure of two valves in a routine fuel filtration process.",
          "source_url": "https://patch.com/new-jersey/secaucus/update-fuel-spill-creek-north-jersey-data-center",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "More than 5,000 gallons of No. 2 diesel escaped from storage tank at Equinix data center in Secaucus",
          "source_url": "https://streamlinefeed.co.ke/news/equinix-data-center-diesel-spill-contaminates-new-jersey-meadowlands-creek",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "NJDEP estimated cleanup would continue for several days",
          "source_url": "https://www.nbcnewyork.com/new-jersey/data-center-leak-spills-diesel-fuel-secaucus/6547622/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "More than 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel leaked from Equinix data center storage tank into Anderson Creek tributary",
          "source_url": "https://www.nbcnewyork.com/new-jersey/data-center-leak-spills-diesel-fuel-secaucus/6547622/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Approximately 3,500 gallons of diesel recovered by cleanup crews as of Monday after incident",
          "source_url": "https://www.nbcnewyork.com/new-jersey/data-center-leak-spills-diesel-fuel-secaucus/6547622/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Diesel was contained in Anderson Creek and did not reach the Hackensack River",
          "source_url": "https://www.nbcnewyork.com/new-jersey/data-center-leak-spills-diesel-fuel-secaucus/6547622/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Equinix data center in Secaucus spilled about 5,500 gallons of diesel fuel into Anderson Creek on September 11",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/bergen/data-center-spill-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "The spill was caused by a computer glitch in Equinix's software that the company was made aware of Friday night",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/bergen/data-center-spill-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "The spill was reported September 12 and originated from a storage tank at the Equinix data center",
          "source_url": "https://thelocalgirl.com/bergen/data-center-spill-hackensack-river/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Approximately 5,000 to 5,500 gallons of No. 2 diesel spilled from Equinix NY2 data center in Secaucus into Anderson Creek",
          "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/thousands-gallons-diesel-spill-ai-151127198.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "The spill was caused by a computer glitch in an automated fueling system that kept calling for oil",
          "source_url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/thousands-gallons-diesel-spill-ai-151127198.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Equinix data center in Secaucus detected diesel fuel leak on Friday September 11, 2026 from on site storage tank",
          "source_url": "https://thedigestonline.com/news/secaucus-data-center-diesel-spill-nj/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Approximately 5,000 gallons of Diesel No. 2 spilled from Equinix tank into Anderson Creek tributary of Hackensack River",
          "source_url": "https://thedigestonline.com/news/secaucus-data-center-diesel-spill-nj/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Spill was contained before reaching main Hackensack River according to DEP",
          "source_url": "https://thedigestonline.com/news/secaucus-data-center-diesel-spill-nj/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Equinix hired Clean Harbors to lead remediation of diesel spill",
          "source_url": "https://thedigestonline.com/news/secaucus-data-center-diesel-spill-nj/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Equinix data center has been operating in Secaucus since 2001",
          "source_url": "https://thedigestonline.com/news/secaucus-data-center-diesel-spill-nj/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Diesel contaminated Anderson Creek in Meadowlands, stopped short of Hackensack River",
          "source_url": "https://streamlinefeed.co.ke/news/equinix-data-center-diesel-spill-contaminates-new-jersey-meadowlands-creek",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "About 3,500 gallons recovered by September 14",
          "source_url": "https://streamlinefeed.co.ke/news/equinix-data-center-diesel-spill-contaminates-new-jersey-meadowlands-creek",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix NY2, Equinix NY3, Equinix NY4, Equinix NY5, Equinix NY6 at Secaucus, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/new-york-data-centers/ny2",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Thousands of gallons of diesel fuel spilled from AI data center in Secaucus",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/video/thousands-of-gallons-of-diesel-leak-at-ai-data-center-in-secaucus/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Approximately 5,000 gallons of diesel fuel discharged from Equinix data center storage tank in Secaucus",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/secaucus-nj-data-center-fuel-spill/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Diesel fuel spill contained; did not reach Hackensack River, contained in Anderson Creek tributary",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/secaucus-nj-data-center-fuel-spill/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Equinix data center in Secaucus spilled approximately 5000 gallons of diesel fuel into unnamed tributary of Hackensack River",
          "source_url": "https://gothamist.com/news/data-center-spills-5k-gallons-of-diesel-into-new-jersey-meadowlands",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "evoque-data-center-solutions-pnj1-piscataway-nj",
      "name": "Centersquare Piscataway Data Center (PNJ1 / EWR)",
      "summary": "Centersquare (formerly Evoque Data Center Solutions) operates the PNJ1 colocation data center at 3 Corporate Place in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey, with 10 MW of permitted emergency generator and critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Piscataway",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Centersquare (formerly Evoque)",
      "capacity_mw": 10,
      "latitude": 40.5512,
      "longitude": -74.4582,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110040247667 / Centersquare Piscataway specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "3 Corporate Place, Piscataway, NJ 08854",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/evoque-data-center-solutions-pnj1-piscataway-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040247667",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Evoque Data Center Solutions, PNJ1",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040247667",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "expedient-expedient-baltimore-owings-mills-baltimore-md",
      "name": "Expedient Baltimore Owings Mills Data Center",
      "summary": "Expedient operates its Baltimore metro enterprise cloud and colocation data center at 11155 Red Run Boulevard in Owings Mills, Baltimore County, Maryland, with 6 MW of critical IT load.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Owings Mills",
      "county": "Baltimore County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Expedient",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 39.4245,
      "longitude": -76.8012,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.expedient.com/data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / Expedient Owings Mills specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "11155 Red Run Boulevard, Owings Mills, MD 21117",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.expedient.com/data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.expedient.com/data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/expedient-expedient-baltimore-owings-mills-baltimore-md",
      "source": "https://www.expedient.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Expedient Baltimore Owings Mills Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.expedient.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Expedient",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.expedient.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "frederick-data-center-campus-md",
      "name": "Catellus and Quantum Loophole Frederick Eastalco Master Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "Catellus Development and Quantum Loophole hold master campus approvals and a 110 million dollar Community Benefits Agreement with Frederick County for the 2,100 acre former Eastalco aluminum plant site at 5601 Manor Woods Road in Frederick County, Maryland.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Frederick",
      "county": "Frederick County",
      "status": "approved",
      "developer": "Catellus Development / Quantum Loophole",
      "capacity_mw": 500,
      "latitude": 39.3245,
      "longitude": -77.4712,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland PSC Case No. 9686 / Frederick County Community Benefits Agreement Docket",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": "5601 Manor Woods Road, Adamstown, MD 21710",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 8,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/frederick-data-center-campus-md",
      "source": "https://www.govtech.com/education/k-12/maryland-school-board-calls-for-data-center-buffer-zone",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Maryland School Board Calls for Data Center Buffer Zone - GovTech",
          "url": "https://www.govtech.com/education/k-12/maryland-school-board-calls-for-data-center-buffer-zone",
          "publisher": "GovTech",
          "date": "2026-07-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Look at a $110M Data Center Deal in Frederick County, Md. - GovTech",
          "url": "https://www.govtech.com/artificial-intelligence/look-at-a-110m-data-center-deal-in-frederick-county-md",
          "publisher": "GovTech",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Frederick Secures $110M Community Benefits Agreement for Data Center Campus - Conduit Street Blog",
          "url": "https://conduitstreet.mdcounties.org/2026/09/02/frederick-secures-110m-community-benefits-agreement-for-data-center-campus/",
          "publisher": "Conduit Street Blog",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Frederick data center: MD Supreme Court explains why it blocked referendum - thedailyrecord.com",
          "url": "https://thedailyrecord.com/2026/07/28/frederick-data-centers-maryland-supreme-court/",
          "publisher": "thedailyrecord.com",
          "date": "2026-07-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-03",
          "summary": "Quantum Frederick agreed to reduce planned daily potable water usage by 80 percent",
          "source_url": "https://www.govtech.com/artificial-intelligence/look-at-a-110m-data-center-deal-in-frederick-county-md",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-03",
          "summary": "Catellus Development Corporation reduced approved development of former Eastalco campus from 18.3 million square feet to 15 million square feet",
          "source_url": "https://www.govtech.com/artificial-intelligence/look-at-a-110m-data-center-deal-in-frederick-county-md",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The city of Frederick secured a $110 million community benefits agreement for a data center campus, though a Maryland Supreme Court ruling blocked a related referendum.",
          "source_url": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "h5-data-centers-h5-data-centers-secaucus-nj01-secaucus-nj",
      "name": "H5 Data Centers Secaucus (NJ01)",
      "summary": "H5 Data Centers operates the NJ01 Secaucus colocation facility at 200B Meadowlands Parkway in Secaucus, Hudson County, New Jersey, with 6 MW of critical IT capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Secaucus",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "H5 Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 40.7845,
      "longitude": -74.0792,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / H5 Data Centers NJ01 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "200B Meadowlands Parkway, Secaucus, NJ 07094",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/h5-data-centers-h5-data-centers-secaucus-nj01-secaucus-nj",
      "source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "H5 Data Centers Secaucus (NJ01) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
          "publisher": "H5 Data Centers",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "iron-mountain-data-centers-iron-mountain-data-center-new-jersey-nje1-edison-nj",
      "name": "Iron Mountain New Jersey Data Center Campus (NJE-1)",
      "summary": "Iron Mountain Data Centers operates its 2 building NJE1 data center campus at 3003 Woodbridge Avenue in Edison, Middlesex County, New Jersey, delivering 28 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Edison",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Iron Mountain Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 28,
      "latitude": 40.5112,
      "longitude": -74.3485,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/new-jersey-data-center",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Middlesex County MOD-IV / Iron Mountain NJE-1 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "3003 Woodbridge Avenue, Edison, NJ 08837",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/new-jersey-data-center",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/new-jersey-data-center",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/iron-mountain-data-centers-iron-mountain-data-center-new-jersey-nje1-edison-nj",
      "source": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/new-jersey-data-center",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Iron Mountain New Jersey Data Center Campus (NJE-1) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/new-jersey-data-center",
          "publisher": "Iron Mountain Data Centers",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/new-jersey-data-center",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "jersey-avenue-data-center-new-brunswick-nb",
      "name": "New Brunswick Jersey Avenue Data Center Proposal",
      "summary": "A proposed data center at 90 Jersey Avenue in New Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey, was cancelled in February 2026 when the New Brunswick City Council amended the Jersey Avenue Redevelopment Plan to remove data centers as a permitted use.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "New Brunswick",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "cancelled",
      "developer": "90 Jersey Avenue Redevelopment",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.4865,
      "longitude": -74.4612,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cityofnewbrunswick.org/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-07",
      "coordinate_source": "City of New Brunswick City Council Redevelopment Plan Amendment (90 Jersey Avenue)",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-07",
      "site_address": "90 Jersey Avenue, New Brunswick, NJ 08901",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cityofnewbrunswick.org/",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cityofnewbrunswick.org/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/jersey-avenue-data-center-new-brunswick-nb",
      "source": "https://guelph.ctvnews.ca/atlantic/new-brunswick/article/new-brunswick-asks-for-public-feedback-on-its-plan-for-data-centres/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "New Brunswick asks for public feedback on its plan for data centres - guelph.ctvnews.ca",
          "url": "https://guelph.ctvnews.ca/atlantic/new-brunswick/article/new-brunswick-asks-for-public-feedback-on-its-plan-for-data-centres/",
          "publisher": "guelph.ctvnews.ca",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New Brunswick rejects data center plan following public backlash - The Jersey Vindicator",
          "url": "https://jerseyvindicator.org/2026/02/21/new-brunswick-rejects-data-center-plan-following-public-backlash/",
          "publisher": "The Jersey Vindicator",
          "date": "2026-02-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New Brunswick council scraps data center, restores park plan - Central New Jersey News",
          "url": "https://www.mycentraljersey.com/story/news/local/middlesex-county/2026/02/20/new-brunswick-council-scraps-data-center-restores-park-plan/88757814007/",
          "publisher": "Central New Jersey News",
          "date": "2026-02-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Viral video captures residents' reaction after officials cancel plans for US data center: 'It almost did not feel real' - thecooldown.com",
          "url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/new-brunswick-nj-ai-data-center-defeated/",
          "publisher": "thecooldown.com",
          "date": "2026-02-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Proposed data center in New Brunswick, New Jersey, denied by local authorities - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/proposed-data-center-in-new-brunswick-new-jersey-denied-by-local-authorities/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-02-20",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "City Council Removes Data Center from Redevelopment Plan on Jersey Avenue - TAPinto",
          "url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/new-brunswick/sections/redevelopment/articles/city-council-removes-data-center-from-redevelopment-plan-on-jersey-avenue",
          "publisher": "TAPinto",
          "date": "2026-02-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New Brunswick Residents Win Fight Against Data Center as Jersey Avenue Redevelopment Plan Gets Amended - Jersey Digs",
          "url": "https://jerseydigs.com/90-jersey-ave-new-brunswick-development/",
          "publisher": "Jersey Digs",
          "date": "2026-03-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Inside the battle over data center development that’s quietly reshaping N.J. politics - New Jersey Globe",
          "url": "https://newjerseyglobe.com/congress/inside-the-battle-over-data-center-development-thats-quietly-reshaping-n-j-politics/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey Globe",
          "date": "2026-03-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "'A Big F*ck You to Big Tech': New Jersey Residents Defeat AI Data Center - Common Dreams",
          "url": "https://www.commondreams.org/news/new-brunswick-ai-data-center",
          "publisher": "Common Dreams",
          "date": "2026-02-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "City Council In New Brunswick Is Getting Pushback On Ai Data Center - News12 | Long Island",
          "url": "https://longisland.news12.com/city-council-in-new-brunswick-is-getting-pushback-on-ai-data-center",
          "publisher": "News12 | Long Island",
          "date": "2026-02-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "New Brunswick considering data centre proposal in southwest province",
          "source_url": "https://guelph.ctvnews.ca/atlantic/new-brunswick/article/new-brunswick-asks-for-public-feedback-on-its-plan-for-data-centres/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-20",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A proposed data center on Jersey Avenue in New Brunswick, New Jersey was removed from the redevelopment plan by city council following public backlash and protests.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/proposed-data-center-in-new-brunswick-new-jersey-denied-by-local-authorities/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lefrak-organization-newport-financial-center-jersey-city-nj",
      "name": "Newport Financial Center Jersey City Carrier Hotel (111 Pavonia Avenue)",
      "summary": "Newport Financial Center at 111 Pavonia Avenue in Jersey City, Hudson County, New Jersey, operates as a Hudson River waterfront carrier hotel housing Cologix JCY1 and financial colocation suites with 16 MW of capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Jersey City",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "LeFrak Organization / Cologix / Digital Realty",
      "capacity_mw": 16,
      "latitude": 40.7268,
      "longitude": -74.0345,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / 111 Pavonia Carrier Hotel specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "111 Pavonia Avenue, Jersey City, NJ 07310",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lefrak-organization-newport-financial-center-jersey-city-nj",
      "source": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Newport Financial Center Jersey City Carrier Hotel (111 Pavonia Avenue) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
          "publisher": "LeFrak Organization / Cologix / Digital Realty",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cologix.com/data-centers/new-jersey/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lerner-enterprises-landover-mall-data-center-md",
      "name": "Lerner Enterprises Landover Mall Data Center Campus Proposal",
      "summary": "Lerner Enterprises proposed a 4 building, 200 MW hyperscale data center redevelopment at the 88 acre former Landover Mall site at 2101 Brightseat Road in Landover, Prince George's County, Maryland.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Landover",
      "county": "Prince George's County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Lerner Enterprises",
      "capacity_mw": 200,
      "latitude": 38.9185,
      "longitude": -76.8612,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.mncppc.org/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Prince George's County Planning Board Landover Mall Redevelopment Docket",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "2101 Brightseat Road, Landover, MD 20785",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.mncppc.org/",
      "published": "2026-09-28",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 4,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.mncppc.org/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lerner-enterprises-landover-mall-data-center-md",
      "source": "https://www.bayjournal.com/news/energy/data-center-boom-raises-environmental-justice-concerns-in-maryland/article_235ab6b7-7b6d-4fbe-a475-b88238899cb4.html",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Data center boom raises environmental justice concerns in Maryland - Bay Journal",
          "url": "https://www.bayjournal.com/news/energy/data-center-boom-raises-environmental-justice-concerns-in-maryland/article_235ab6b7-7b6d-4fbe-a475-b88238899cb4.html",
          "publisher": "Bay Journal",
          "date": "2026-05-28",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Battles over data centers intensify in the State House and communities - Maryland Matters",
          "url": "https://marylandmatters.org/2026/04/20/battles-over-data-centers-intensify-in-the-state-house-and-communities/",
          "publisher": "Maryland Matters",
          "date": "2026-04-20",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Lerner Enterprises proposed a $5 billion, 4 million square foot data center at the former Landover Mall site in Prince George's County.",
          "source_url": "https://www.bayjournal.com/news/energy/data-center-boom-raises-environmental-justice-concerns-in-maryland/article_235ab6b7-7b6d-4fbe-a475-b88238899cb4.html",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lumen-technologies-inc-level3-weehawken-weehawken-nj",
      "name": "Digital Realty and Centersquare Weehawken Data Center (300 JFK Boulevard East)",
      "summary": "Digital Realty, Centersquare, and Lumen operate financial colocation and low latency interconnection suites at 300 JFK Boulevard East in Weehawken, Hudson County, New Jersey, with 18 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Weehawken",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Digital Realty / Centersquare / Lumen",
      "capacity_mw": 18,
      "latitude": 40.7685,
      "longitude": -74.0168,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / 300 JFK Boulevard East specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "300 JFK Boulevard East, Weehawken, NJ 07086",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lumen-technologies-inc-level3-weehawken-weehawken-nj",
      "source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty and Centersquare Weehawken Data Center (300 JFK Boulevard East) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty / Centersquare / Lumen",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/new-york",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lumen-technologies-inc-lumen-baltimore-baltimore-md",
      "name": "Lumen Technologies Baltimore Carrier Hotel Data Center",
      "summary": "Lumen Technologies operates a downtown Baltimore colocation and network interconnection hub at 300 West Lexington Street in Baltimore, Maryland, with 6 MW of capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Baltimore",
      "county": "Baltimore city",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Lumen Technologies",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 39.2912,
      "longitude": -76.6205,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.lumen.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / Lumen Baltimore specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "300 West Lexington Street, Baltimore, MD 21201",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.lumen.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.lumen.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lumen-technologies-inc-lumen-baltimore-baltimore-md",
      "source": "https://www.lumen.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Lumen Technologies Baltimore Carrier Hotel Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.lumen.com/",
          "publisher": "Lumen Technologies",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.lumen.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "njfx-llc-njfx-wall-nj",
      "name": "NJFX Wall Township Subsea Cable Landing Station Colocation Campus",
      "summary": "NJFX operates a Tier 3 carrier neutral colocation campus colocated with the transatlantic and South American subsea cable landing station at 1410 Wall Church Road in Wall Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey, with 10 MW of capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Wall",
      "county": "Monmouth County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "NJFX",
      "capacity_mw": 10,
      "latitude": 40.1685,
      "longitude": -74.0642,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://njfx.net/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Monmouth County MOD-IV / NJFX Wall Township specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1410 Wall Church Road, Wall Township, NJ 07719",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://njfx.net/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://njfx.net/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/njfx-llc-njfx-wall-nj",
      "source": "https://njfx.net/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "NJFX Wall Township Subsea Cable Landing Station Colocation Campus Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://njfx.net/",
          "publisher": "NJFX",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://njfx.net/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "prosperity-drive-data-center-llc-silver-spring-md",
      "name": "Centersquare Silver Spring Data Center (DCA1 / Prosperity Drive)",
      "summary": "Centersquare operates a 214,000 square foot enterprise colocation data center at 12401 Prosperity Drive in Silver Spring, Montgomery County, Maryland, with 16 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Silver Spring",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Centersquare (formerly Cyxtera / ByteGrid)",
      "capacity_mw": 16,
      "latitude": 39.0592,
      "longitude": -76.9615,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110003550096 / Centersquare Silver Spring specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "12401 Prosperity Drive, Silver Spring, MD 20904",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110003550096",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/prosperity-drive-data-center-llc-silver-spring-md",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110003550096",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Prosperity Drive Data Center, LLC",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110003550096",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.csquare.com/data-centers",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "qts-east-windsor-nj",
      "name": "QTS Princeton East Windsor Data Center Campus (PJC1)",
      "summary": "QTS Data Centers operates a 2 building, 32 MW hyperscale and enterprise data center campus at 50 Millstone Road in East Windsor, Mercer County, New Jersey, with an additional campus expansion under review by the East Windsor Planning Board.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "East Windsor",
      "county": "Mercer County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "QTS Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 32,
      "latitude": 40.2685,
      "longitude": -74.5412,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "East Windsor Township Planning Board / QTS Princeton specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "50 Millstone Road, East Windsor, NJ 08520",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/qts-east-windsor-nj",
      "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/decision-on-qts-planned-expansion-of-data-center-in-east-windsor-new-jersey-postponed/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Decision on QTS' planned expansion of data center in East Windsor, New Jersey, postponed - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/decision-on-qts-planned-expansion-of-data-center-in-east-windsor-new-jersey-postponed/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2026-04-29",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "QTS Data Centers: All locations",
          "url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "QTS Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "New QTS Data Center Receives Green Light from East Windsor Planning Board - TAPinto",
          "url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/east-windsor-hightstown/sections/government/articles/new-qts-data-center-receives-green-light-from-east-windsor-planning-board",
          "publisher": "TAPinto",
          "date": "2026-05-05",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "The View From Flat Creek Trail: Shaking Walls, Lost Stars, and Life Beside the QTS Data Center - TheCitizen.com",
          "url": "https://thecitizen.com/2026/06/04/the-view-from-flat-creek-trail-shaking-walls-lost-stars-and-life-beside-the-qts-data-center/",
          "publisher": "TheCitizen.com",
          "date": "2026-06-04",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "No Data Center Decision: QTS Application to Expand East Windsor Location Continues - TAPinto",
          "url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/east-windsor-hightstown/sections/government/articles/no-data-center-decision-qts-application-to-expand-east-windsor-location-continues",
          "publisher": "TAPinto",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "A Packed Planning Board Hearing Debated the Future of an East Windsor Data Center Expansion - TAPinto",
          "url": "https://www.tapinto.net/towns/east-windsor-hightstown/sections/government/articles/a-packed-planning-board-hearing-debated-the-future-of-an-east-windsor-data-center-expansion",
          "publisher": "TAPinto",
          "date": "2026-03-10",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "QTS Data Centers lists QTS East Windsor at East Windsor, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-29",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "QTS Data Centers sought and received East Windsor Planning Board approval for an expansion of its existing East Windsor facility after a delayed vote and public hearing with resident concerns over noise, utilities, and tax benefits.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/decision-on-qts-planned-expansion-of-data-center-in-east-windsor-new-jersey-postponed/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "qts-piscataway-nj",
      "name": "QTS Piscataway Data Center",
      "summary": "QTS Data Centers operates its 36 MW, 360,000 square foot Piscataway data center at 101 Possumtown Road in Piscataway, Middlesex County, New Jersey (originally developed as DuPont Fabros Technology NJ1 under EPA FRS ID 110032878973 and 110000322160).",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Piscataway",
      "county": "Middlesex County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "QTS Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 36,
      "latitude": 40.5565,
      "longitude": -74.4982,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-04",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA FRS 110000322160 / QTS Piscataway specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-04",
      "site_address": "101 Possumtown Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "energized",
      "interconnection_source_url": "https://www.pjm.com/planning/service-requests/serial-service-requests",
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/qts-piscataway-nj",
      "source": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "QTS Data Centers: All locations",
          "url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "QTS Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: QTS Data Centers",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110000322160",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "US EPA ECHO Detailed Facility Report: QTS Piscataway Data Center (FRS 110070198432, NJDEP Minor Source Air Permit)",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070198432",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "PJM Interconnection PSE&G Zone Large Load Queue and NJBPU Data Center Tariff Proceeding",
          "url": "https://www.pjm.com/planning/service-requests/serial-service-requests",
          "publisher": "PJM Interconnection",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: NJ-1 Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110032878973",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "QTS Data Centers lists QTS Piscataway at Piscataway, New Jersey on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "qts-realty-trust-inc-qts-jersey-city-jcy1-jersey-city-nj",
      "name": "QTS Jersey City Data Center (JCY1)",
      "summary": "QTS Data Centers operates its JCY1 financial colocation facility at 95 Christopher Columbus Drive in Jersey City, Hudson County, New Jersey, providing 14 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Jersey City",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "QTS Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 14,
      "latitude": 40.7185,
      "longitude": -74.0412,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / QTS Jersey City specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "95 Christopher Columbus Drive, Jersey City, NJ 07302",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/qts-realty-trust-inc-qts-jersey-city-jcy1-jersey-city-nj",
      "source": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "QTS Jersey City Data Center (JCY1) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "QTS Data Centers",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "rowan-maryland-data-center-campus-md",
      "name": "Rowan Digital Infrastructure Frederick Buckyestown Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "Rowan Digital Infrastructure received Frederick County Planning Commission site plan approval for a 4 building, 300 MW hyperscale data center campus on the former Eastalco industrial property in Frederick County, Maryland.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Frederick",
      "county": "Frederick County",
      "status": "approved",
      "developer": "Rowan Digital Infrastructure",
      "capacity_mw": 300,
      "latitude": 39.3212,
      "longitude": -77.4645,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Frederick County Planning Commission Site Plan Approval (Eastalco Parcel)",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "5201 Buckeystown Pike, Frederick, MD 21704",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
      "published": "2026-09-28",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 4,
      "buildings_basis": "zoning filing",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.frederickcountymd.gov/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/rowan-maryland-data-center-campus-md",
      "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/rowan-secures-975-million-financing-for-maryland-data-center-campus/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Rowan secures $975 million financing for Maryland data center campus - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/rowan-secures-975-million-financing-for-maryland-data-center-campus/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2025-01-19",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2025-01-19",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Rowan secured $975 million in financing for a data center campus in Maryland.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/rowan-secures-975-million-financing-for-maryland-data-center-campus/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-baltimore-md",
      "name": "TierPoint Baltimore Russell Street Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates an enterprise colocation data center at 1401 Russell Street in Baltimore, Maryland, delivering 6 MW of critical power capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Baltimore",
      "county": "Baltimore city",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 39.2742,
      "longitude": -76.6285,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-russell-street/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-14",
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / TierPoint Baltimore specification",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-14",
      "site_address": "1401 Russell Street, Baltimore, MD 21230",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-russell-street/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-russell-street/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-baltimore-md",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Baltimore Data Center, TierPoint Baltimore - BWI Data Center at Baltimore, Maryland on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-llc-tierpoint-baltimore-bwi-linthicum-heights-md",
      "name": "TierPoint Baltimore BWI Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates its BWI Airport enterprise colocation data center at 813 Pinnacle Drive in Linthicum Heights, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, providing 6 MW of critical power.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Linthicum Heights",
      "county": "Anne Arundel County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 39.1968,
      "longitude": -76.6712,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-bwi/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / TierPoint BWI specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "813 Pinnacle Drive, Linthicum Heights, MD 21090",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-bwi/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-bwi/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-llc-tierpoint-baltimore-bwi-linthicum-heights-md",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-bwi/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint Baltimore BWI Data Center Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-bwi/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/maryland/baltimore-bwi/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "vpls-evocative-ewr1-secaucus-nj",
      "name": "Evocative Secaucus Data Center (EWR1)",
      "summary": "Evocative operates its EWR1 Secaucus enterprise colocation data center at 1 Enterprise Avenue North in Secaucus, Hudson County, New Jersey, providing 8 MW of power capacity.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Secaucus",
      "county": "Hudson County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Evocative",
      "capacity_mw": 8,
      "latitude": 40.7778,
      "longitude": -74.0708,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://evocative.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Hudson County MOD-IV / Evocative EWR1 specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "1 Enterprise Avenue North, Secaucus, NJ 07094",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://evocative.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://evocative.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/vpls-evocative-ewr1-secaucus-nj",
      "source": "https://evocative.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Evocative Secaucus Data Center (EWR1) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://evocative.com/",
          "publisher": "Evocative",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from New Jersey state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://evocative.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "zayo-group-zayo-baltimore-111-market-pl-baltimore-md",
      "name": "Zayo and Candler Building Baltimore Carrier Hotel (111 Market Place)",
      "summary": "Zayo Group operates colocation and meet me room interconnection suites inside the Candler Building carrier hotel at 111 Market Place in downtown Baltimore, Maryland, with 6 MW of capacity.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Baltimore",
      "county": "Baltimore city",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Zayo Group",
      "capacity_mw": 6,
      "latitude": 39.2865,
      "longitude": -76.6068,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://www.zayo.com/",
      "location_verified_at": null,
      "coordinate_source": "Maryland SDAT / Zayo 111 Market Place specification",
      "location_last_verified": null,
      "site_address": "111 Market Place, Baltimore, MD 21202",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/",
      "published": "2026-10-21",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-27",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-27",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/zayo-group-zayo-baltimore-111-market-pl-baltimore-md",
      "source": "https://www.zayo.com/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Zayo and Candler Building Baltimore Carrier Hotel (111 Market Place) Official Disclosure",
          "url": "https://www.zayo.com/",
          "publisher": "Zayo Group",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-27",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Verified facility status from Maryland state agency permits, utility dockets, municipal planning filings, or operator campus specifications.",
          "source_url": "https://www.zayo.com/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "nebius-ai-data-center-vineland-nj",
      "name": "Nebius and DataOne Vineland AI Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "DataOne USA LLC, DataOne Vineland LLC and Nebius Inc. are building a 300 MW AI data center campus at 3963 South Lincoln Avenue (Block 7503, Lots 1.01 and 35.01, about 106.59 acres; 3.1 million square feet planned, 2,647,628 square feet on the approved site plan) in Vineland, Cumberland County, New Jersey. City of Vineland stop construction order was issued August 10, 2026 (notice, page 26), 62 engines have operated since October 13, 2025, phase two was approved September 12, 2026, New Jersey DEP issued an Administrative Order (EA ID PEA260001-75894) with a $1.07 million penalty on September 22, 2026, and Sustain SJ, represented by Earthjustice, sent a Clean Air Act notice of intent to sue on October 21, 2026.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Vineland",
      "county": "Cumberland County",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Nebius Group / DataOne",
      "capacity_mw": 300,
      "latitude": 39.4685,
      "longitude": -74.9842,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-09-16",
      "coordinate_source": "City of Vineland Planning Board PBA-24-00022 / NJDEP EA ID PEA260001-75894 (3963 South Lincoln Avenue, Block 7503, Lots 1.01 and 35.01)",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-09-16",
      "site_address": "3963 South Lincoln Avenue, Vineland, NJ 08361; Block 7503, Lots 1.01 and 35.01, about 106.59 acres; Northeast Precast site at 4081 South Lincoln Avenue adjacent",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
      "published": "2026-09-05",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-25",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 106.59,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
      "power_source": "62 natural gas engines, 1,231 fuel cells and 25 boilers; Potential to emit from the 62 engines: more than 250 tons a year of regulated pollutants, over 100 tons CO, 25 tons NOx, 25 tons VOC, 10 tons formaldehyde (Earthjustice calculation, not a measurement)",
      "power_source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": "not_stated",
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "3.1 million square feet planned (notice, page 2); the approved site plan is 2,647,628 square feet (page 3); City of Vineland stop construction order issued August 10, 2026 (notice, page 26), 62 engines operating since October 13, 2025, phase two approved September 12, 2026",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-25",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/nebius-ai-data-center-vineland-nj",
      "source": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Vineland AI Data Center Accused of Running Dozens of Unpermitted Gas Generators - communitynews.org",
          "url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
          "publisher": "communitynews.org",
          "date": "2026-09-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "\"You sold us out!\" Vineland residents keep fighting anyway. - New Jersey 101.5",
          "url": "https://nj1015.com/vineland-data-center-noise-concerns/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey 101.5",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Bloom Energy Shares Rise as Nebius AI Data Centre Partnership Boosts Power Demand Outlook",
          "url": "https://finance.yahoo.com/technology/ai/articles/bloom-energy-shares-rise-nebius-105408754.html",
          "publisher": "finance.yahoo.com",
          "date": "2026-08-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ slaps Vineland data center with $1M fine for unpermitted generators - New Jersey Monitor",
          "url": "https://newjerseymonitor.com/2026/09/22/nj-vineland-data-center-fined/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey Monitor",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ fines Vineland AI data center $1M over natural gas generators - app.com",
          "url": "https://www.app.com/story/news/local/land-environment/2026/09/22/what-will-become-njs-largest-data-center-hit-with-massive-fine/91891764007/",
          "publisher": "app.com",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland data center fined more than $1 million for operating natural gas generators without a permit",
          "url": "https://whyy.org/articles/vineland-data-center-fined/",
          "publisher": "WHYY",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ fines data center $1 million for illegally powering facility with gas generators",
          "url": "https://gothamist.com/news/nj-fines-data-center-1-million-for-illegally-powering-facility-with-gas-generators",
          "publisher": "Gothamist",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Sherrill administration hits Vineland data center with record $1.07 million fine - New Jersey Globe",
          "url": "https://newjerseyglobe.com/governor/sherrill-administration-hits-vineland-data-center-with-record-1-07-million-fine/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey Globe",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ hits Vineland data center with $1.07M penalty over 62 natural gas generators - News12 | Long Island",
          "url": "https://newjersey.news12.com/2026/09/22/nj-hits-vineland-data-center-with-107m-penalty-over-62-natural-gas-generators/tcLQIr6WN1A4wfbwwc4Gs",
          "publisher": "News12 | Long Island",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ regulators fine data center for gas generators that lack permits",
          "url": "https://www.njspotlightnews.org/2026/09/nj-regulators-fine-data-center-for-gas-generators-that-lack-permits/",
          "publisher": "NJ Spotlight News",
          "date": "2026-09-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ data center DataOne fined $1.07M for air violations - NJBIZ",
          "url": "https://njbiz.com/vineland-dataone-data-center-fine/",
          "publisher": "NJBIZ",
          "date": "2026-09-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "One of the East Coast’s largest data centers has been accused of ‘violating federal law’ - Latitude Media",
          "url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "publisher": "Latitude Media",
          "date": "2026-08-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Microsoft Data Centers Hit With Fines in New Jersey, Virginia - Bloomberg Government News",
          "url": "https://news.bgov.com/bloomberg-government-news/microsoft-data-centers-hit-with-fines-in-new-jersey-virginia",
          "publisher": "Bloomberg Government News",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "NJ is hitting a massive data center in South Jersey with a million dollar fine. Is it enough? - nj1015.com",
          "url": "https://nj1015.com/nj-data-center-fines/",
          "publisher": "nj1015.com",
          "date": "2026-09-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland AI data center hit with a $1 million fine - Inquirer.com",
          "url": "https://www.inquirer.com/consumer/technology/ai-data-center-vineland-south-jersey-generators-dep-20260922.html",
          "publisher": "Inquirer.com",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New Jersey Data Center Fined More Than $1M Over Air Pollution Violation - Newsweek",
          "url": "https://www.newsweek.com/nj-data-center-fined-ai-plan-mikie-sherrill-12475493",
          "publisher": "Newsweek",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New Jersey's largest planned AI data center accused of running 45 unpermitted generators - Yahoo",
          "url": "https://www.yahoo.com/news/us/articles/jerseys-largest-planned-ai-data-014900334.html",
          "publisher": "Yahoo",
          "date": "2026-09-12",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland, New Jersey city council approves DataOne expansion for Nebius AI data center - Blockspace Media",
          "url": "https://blockspace.media/insight/vineland-approves-dataone-ai-data-center-expansion/",
          "publisher": "Blockspace Media",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland planning board votes to approve adjustment to Phase 2 of data center - NBC10 Philadelphia",
          "url": "https://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/vineland-planning-board-votes-to-approve-phase-2-of-controversial-data-center/4449653/",
          "publisher": "NBC10 Philadelphia",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "‘You sold us out!’ N.J. town approves next phase of massive AI data center as residents erupt - nj.com",
          "url": "https://www.nj.com/business/2026/08/you-sold-us-out-nj-town-approves-next-phase-of-massive-ai-data-center-as-residents-erupt.html",
          "publisher": "nj.com",
          "date": "2026-08-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "City of Vineland, N.J. issues stop-work order to parts of data center - WHYY",
          "url": "https://whyy.org/articles/vineland-data-center-stop-work-orders/",
          "publisher": "WHYY",
          "date": "2026-08-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland data center accused of operating natural gas generators without permit - WHYY",
          "url": "https://whyy.org/articles/vineland-new-jersey-data-center-gas-generators-permit/",
          "publisher": "WHYY",
          "date": "2026-08-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Clean Air Act Notice of Intent to Sue DataOne USA LLC, DataOne Vineland LLC, Nebius Inc. and Northeast Precast LLC",
          "url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
          "publisher": "Earthjustice / Sustain SJ",
          "date": "2026-10-21",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "NJDEP Administrative Order and Notice of Civil Administrative Penalty Assessment EA ID PEA260001-75894",
          "url": "https://dep.nj.gov/newsrel/26_0044/",
          "publisher": "New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-09-22",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "City of Vineland Planning Board Notice of Determination, Application PBA-24-00022",
          "url": "https://www.vinelandcity.org/",
          "publisher": "City of Vineland Planning Board",
          "date": "2026-09-12",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Nebius Vineland New Jersey Data Center Project Page (300 MW)",
          "url": "https://nebius.com/vinelandnj",
          "publisher": "Nebius",
          "date": "2026-10-21",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Community Advocates Plan to Sue Data Center Company Over Illegal Air Pollution in New Jersey",
          "url": "https://earthjustice.org/press/2026/community-advocates-plan-to-sue-data-center-company-over-illegal-air-pollution-in-new-jersey",
          "publisher": "Earthjustice",
          "date": "2026-10-21",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland residents plan to sue data center over unpermitted natural gas engines",
          "url": "https://whyy.org/articles/vineland-residents-lawsuit-data-center/",
          "publisher": "WHYY",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Vineland Residents Move to Sue Data Center Over 62 Gas Generators and Missing Permits",
          "url": "https://snjtoday.com/vineland-residents-move-to-sue-data-center-over-62-gas-generators-and-missing/",
          "publisher": "SNJ Today",
          "date": "2026-10-24",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Sustain SJ sues Vineland over DataOne approval, challenging stormwater plans and planning board authority",
          "url": "https://sjclimate.news/8718/from-our-news-partners/sustain-sj-sues-vineland-over-dataone-approval-challenging-stormwater-plans-and-planning-board-authority/",
          "publisher": "NJ Spotlight News / South Jersey Climate News",
          "date": "2026-10-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [
          "Nebius Group / Microsoft"
        ],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": "https://newjerseyglobe.com/governor/sherrill-administration-hits-vineland-data-center-with-record-1-07-million-fine/"
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-24",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-24",
          "summary": "DataOne said the engines are temporary",
          "source_url": "https://snjtoday.com/vineland-residents-move-to-sue-data-center-over-62-gas-generators-and-missing/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-21",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-21",
          "summary": "Sustain SJ, represented by Earthjustice, sent DataOne USA LLC, DataOne Vineland LLC, Nebius Inc. and Northeast Precast LLC a notice of intent to sue under Section 304 of the Clean Air Act over 62 unpermitted gas engines, 1,231 fuel cells and 25 boilers at 3963 and 4081 South Lincoln Avenue; suit may follow after a 60 day notice period in the District of New Jersey",
          "source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-16",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-16",
          "summary": "Sustain SJ filed suit in New Jersey Superior Court challenging Vineland's approval of the DataOne site plan on stormwater and planning board authority grounds",
          "source_url": "https://sjclimate.news/8718/from-our-news-partners/sustain-sj-sues-vineland-over-dataone-approval-challenging-stormwater-plans-and-planning-board-authority/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-09",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-21",
          "summary": "DataOne requested an administrative hearing and a stay of the DEP determination that it must obtain permits and certificates for the engines by November 6, 2026, calling the penalty disproportionate",
          "source_url": "https://earthjustice.org/document/sustain-south-jersey-notice-of-intent-to-sue-dataone-for-clean-air-act-violations",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-23",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-23",
          "summary": "DataOne received two stop work orders from City of Vineland on August 6 and August 10 for construction permit violations",
          "source_url": "https://njbiz.com/vineland-dataone-data-center-fine/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-23",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-23",
          "summary": "NJDEP inspection on July 29 found gas generators that were not present during December 2025 inspection",
          "source_url": "https://njbiz.com/vineland-dataone-data-center-fine/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-23",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-23",
          "summary": "DataOne expanded its Cumberland County Vineland facility last winter 2026, making it the state's largest operating data center.",
          "source_url": "https://nj1015.com/nj-data-center-fines/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-23",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-23",
          "summary": "DataOne Vineland data center approved capacity 300 megawatts, currently projects 350 megawatts on website",
          "source_url": "https://njbiz.com/vineland-dataone-data-center-fine/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "New Jersey DEP found DataOne facility operated 62 large natural gas generators without required air permits",
          "source_url": "https://news.bgov.com/bloomberg-government-news/microsoft-data-centers-hit-with-fines-in-new-jersey-virginia",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "New Jersey DEP found 62 natural gas generators with 1,982 kilowatt capacity each operating without required permits during July 29 inspection",
          "source_url": "https://www.newsweek.com/nj-data-center-fined-ai-plan-mikie-sherrill-12475493",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "DataOne installed and operated 62 large natural gas power generators without required state permits",
          "source_url": "https://www.inquirer.com/consumer/technology/ai-data-center-vineland-south-jersey-generators-dep-20260922.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "DataOne is transitioning to low emission fuel cells as the permanent power source",
          "source_url": "https://www.inquirer.com/consumer/technology/ai-data-center-vineland-south-jersey-generators-dep-20260922.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "Generators were not present at previous inspection in December 2025 but were installed by July 29, 2026 site inspection",
          "source_url": "https://gothamist.com/news/nj-fines-data-center-1-million-for-illegally-powering-facility-with-gas-generators",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "Construction on the $17 billion South Jersey project backed by Microsoft began in early 2025",
          "source_url": "https://gothamist.com/news/nj-fines-data-center-1-million-for-illegally-powering-facility-with-gas-generators",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "Natural gas power generating equipment was observed during an inspection on July 29 but was not observed during the DEP's previous site inspection in December 2025.",
          "source_url": "https://whyy.org/articles/vineland-data-center-fined/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "First phase of the site is expected to open later this year",
          "source_url": "https://gothamist.com/news/nj-fines-data-center-1-million-for-illegally-powering-facility-with-gas-generators",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "New Jersey DEP issued an Administrative Order and Notice of Civil Administrative Penalty Assessment (EA ID PEA260001-75894) against DataOne for operating 62 natural gas engines without a preconstruction permit or operating certificate, with a $1.07 million penalty and 45 days to apply for minor source permits",
          "source_url": "https://dep.nj.gov/newsrel/26_0044/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "DEP found 62 stationary generators with 1,982 kilowatt capacity each during July 29 inspection without required permits",
          "source_url": "https://newjersey.news12.com/2026/09/22/nj-hits-vineland-data-center-with-107m-penalty-over-62-natural-gas-generators/tcLQIr6WN1A4wfbwwc4Gs",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "Generators are temporary with transition to fuel cells for permanent power supply",
          "source_url": "https://newjersey.news12.com/2026/09/22/nj-hits-vineland-data-center-with-107m-penalty-over-62-natural-gas-generators/tcLQIr6WN1A4wfbwwc4Gs",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "DEP inspection July 29 discovered 62 1,982 kilowatt generators not present in December inspection",
          "source_url": "https://newjerseymonitor.com/2026/09/22/nj-vineland-data-center-fined/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "Construction expected complete in late December according to company website",
          "source_url": "https://newjerseymonitor.com/2026/09/22/nj-vineland-data-center-fined/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "DEP inspectors found 62 1,982 kilowatt generators during July 29 visit that were not present in December 2025 inspection",
          "source_url": "https://newjerseyglobe.com/governor/sherrill-administration-hits-vineland-data-center-with-record-1-07-million-fine/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-22",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-22",
          "summary": "Construction expected to be done in late December 2026",
          "source_url": "https://newjerseyglobe.com/governor/sherrill-administration-hits-vineland-data-center-with-record-1-07-million-fine/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Cooling requires more than 400 fans",
          "source_url": "https://nj1015.com/vineland-data-center-noise-concerns/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Facility sits in a protected wellhead area with groundwater contamination risk",
          "source_url": "https://nj1015.com/vineland-data-center-noise-concerns/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-12",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-12",
          "summary": "Vineland Planning Board issued its Notice of Determination approving DataOne's amended preliminary and final major site plan for phase two (application PBA-24-00022); the vote was August 17, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.vinelandcity.org/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-12",
          "summary": "DataOne Campus in Vineland accused of running 45 gas generators without permits",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-12",
          "summary": "DataOne Campus is planned as New Jersey's largest AI data center under 17 billion dollar agreement with Microsoft",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-12",
          "summary": "DataOne Campus construction began in 2025",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-12",
          "summary": "DataOne Campus sits approximately 40 miles from Philadelphia",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-12",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-12",
          "summary": "DataOne Campus sits roughly one mile from two schools",
          "source_url": "https://communitynews.org/science-tech/vineland-ai-data-center-accused-of-running-dozens-of-unpermitted-gas-generators/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-28",
          "summary": "Thermal drone footage from late June shows 25 of the unpermitted gas generators operating",
          "source_url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-28",
          "summary": "First unpermitted generators appear to have been turned on in October according to maintenance logs",
          "source_url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-28",
          "summary": "DataOne withdrew gas engine permit application in May 2026",
          "source_url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-28",
          "summary": "DataOne originally submitted permit application for more than 30 Bergen gas burning engines",
          "source_url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-28",
          "summary": "DataOne broke ground in 2025",
          "source_url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-28",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-28",
          "summary": "DataOne facility is partly completed and operates at least 45 of 62 generators",
          "source_url": "https://www.latitudemedia.com/news/one-of-the-east-coasts-largest-data-centers-has-been-accused-of-violating-federal-law/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Vineland city council approved a DataOne expansion for a Nebius AI data center, and the planning board separately approved an adjustment to Phase 2, though the city also issued a stop work order to parts of the facility and accused it of operating natural gas generators without a permit.",
          "source_url": "https://dep.nj.gov/boss/",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "1205-commonwealth-dr-data-center-east-vincent-township-pa",
      "name": "1205 Commonwealth Dr. Data Center (Pennhurst)",
      "summary": "Pennhurst Holdings LLC proposed a 1.9 million square foot, 4 building data center campus at 1205 Commonwealth Drive on the former Pennhurst State School and Hospital property in East Vincent Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. East Vincent Township supervisors unanimously rejected the proposal in May 2026, prompting an appeal to the Chester County Court of Common Pleas.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "East Vincent Township",
      "county": "Chester County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Pennhurst Holdings LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.194295,
      "longitude": -75.561253,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Chester County parcel at 1205 Commonwealth Drive, East Vincent Township, PA 19475.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 1205 Commonwealth Drive",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1205 Commonwealth Drive, Spring City (East Vincent Township), PA 19475",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/1205-commonwealth-dr-data-center-east-vincent-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Township rejects massive data center as developer prepares court fight - The Cool Down",
          "url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/pennsylvania-township-rejects-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Cool Down",
          "date": "2026-05-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "stalled",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-27",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "East Vincent Township supervisors unanimously rejected a proposed 1.9 million square foot data center at the Pennhurst State School and Hospital property; developer Pennhurst Holdings LLC appealed to the Chester County Court of Common Pleas.",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/pennsylvania-township-rejects-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "365-data-centers-365-data-centers-philadelphia-ph2-philadelphia-pa",
      "name": "365 Data Centers Philadelphia (PH2)",
      "summary": "365 Data Centers operates the PH2 colocation data center at 3701 Market Street in University City, Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Philadelphia",
      "county": "Philadelphia County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "365 Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 2.4,
      "latitude": 39.956611,
      "longitude": -75.196511,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "365 Data Centers PH2 facility specification at 3701 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "365 Data Centers PH2 street address at 3701 Market Street, Philadelphia",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "3701 Market Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/locations/philadelphia-ph2/",
      "published": "2026-10-23",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/locations/philadelphia-ph2/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/locations/philadelphia-ph2/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/365-data-centers-365-data-centers-philadelphia-ph2-philadelphia-pa",
      "source": "https://www.365datacenters.com/locations/philadelphia-ph2/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "365 Data Centers Philadelphia (PH2) Facility Specification",
          "url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/locations/philadelphia-ph2/",
          "publisher": "365 Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "365 Data Centers lists its Philadelphia PH2 colocation data center at 3701 Market Street in Philadelphia, read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.365datacenters.com/locations/philadelphia-ph2/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "4-3-salem-township-data-center-pa",
      "name": "4-3 Salem Township Data Center",
      "summary": "The 4-3 Glen Brook Group proposed a 39 building data center campus spanning 4,466 acres across 279 properties in Salem Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, with projected power demand of 3.5 to 4 gigawatts. In August 2026, a Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas judge ordered Salem Township to redo its July 23, 2026 zoning hearing after residents were locked out of the municipal building.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Salem Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "4-3 Glen Brook Group",
      "capacity_mw": 3500,
      "latitude": 41.081402,
      "longitude": -76.197027,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Luzerne County parcel records in Salem Township, PA 18603.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Salem Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Salem Boulevard & Moores Hill Road, Salem Township, PA 18603",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.luzernecounty.org/153/Assessment",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 4466,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://www.luzernecounty.org/153/Assessment",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/4-3-salem-township-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Judge: Salem Twp. broke law, must redo data center hearing - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/08/25/judge-salem-twp-broke-law-must-redo-data-center-hearing/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-08-25",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Luzerne County Assessment and Salem Township Zoning Hearing Docket (4-3 Glen Brook Group Campus)",
          "url": "https://www.luzernecounty.org/153/Assessment",
          "publisher": "Luzerne County Assessment Office",
          "date": "2026-08-25",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-25",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A proposed third data center campus in Salem Township encompassing 279 properties and 4,466 acres is undergoing a zoning hearing process that a Luzerne County judge ordered to be redone after residents were locked out of the July 23, 2026 meeting.",
          "source_url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/08/25/judge-salem-twp-broke-law-must-redo-data-center-hearing/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-06-13",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The 4-3 Glen Brook Group announced a data center campus in Salem Township encompassing approximately 4,000 acres with a 39 building campus and potential power demand of 3.5 to 4 gigawatts.",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesleader.com/news/1745226/1-2-billion-land-deal-for-second-data-center-project-in-salem-township-announced-by-4-3-group",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "900-conshohocken-rd-data-center-plymouth-township-pa",
      "name": "900 Conshohocken Rd. Data Center",
      "summary": "MLP Ventures proposed a 2 million square foot data center facility at 900 Conshohocken Road in Plymouth Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Plymouth Township",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "MLP Ventures",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.087383,
      "longitude": -75.318547,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Montgomery County parcel at 900 Conshohocken Road in Plymouth Township, PA 19428.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 900 Conshohocken Road",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "900 Conshohocken Road, Conshohocken (Plymouth Township), PA 19428",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/900-conshohocken-rd-data-center-plymouth-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-06",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Brian O'Neill is seeking approval for a 2 million square foot data center facility at 900 Conshohocken Road in Plymouth Township",
          "source_url": "https://6abc.com/post/developer-brian-oneill-defends-montgomery-county-data-center-proposals-amid-growing-opposition/19637634/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Plymouth Township council opposes a planned data center, accusing the developer of intimidation and bullying.",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesherald.com/2026/07/28/plymouth-township-council-opposes-planned-data-center-at-900-conshohocken-road/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "aligned-pit-01-shippingport-pa",
      "name": "Aligned PIT-01 (Project Phoenix)",
      "summary": "Aligned Data Centers broke ground on September 10, 2026 on Project Phoenix (Aligned PIT-01), a 3 building, 2 gigawatt data center campus spanning 660 acres on the former Bruce Mansfield coal power plant site in Shippingport, Beaver County, Pennsylvania. The campus uses a closed loop cooling system and dedicated on site natural gas generation, with 12 permit applications tracked by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (7 issued, 5 pending).",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Shippingport",
      "county": "Beaver County",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Aligned Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 2000,
      "latitude": 40.63528,
      "longitude": -80.41583,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Beaver County Assessment parcel at the former Bruce Mansfield power plant in Shippingport Industrial Park, 2966 Green Garden Road, Shippingport, PA 15077.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point and Beaver County parcel in Shippingport",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "2966 Green Garden Road, Shippingport, PA 15077",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.beavercountypa.gov/Depts/Assessment/Pages/default.aspx",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "closed_loop_liquid",
      "cooling_type_source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/pennsylvania-data-centers/",
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/pennsylvania-data-centers/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 660,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://www.beavercountypa.gov/Depts/Assessment/Pages/default.aspx",
      "power_source": "Dedicated on site natural gas power plant at the redeveloped Shippingport Power Station",
      "power_source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/pennsylvania-data-centers/",
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": 3,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/pennsylvania-data-centers/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/aligned-pit-01-shippingport-pa",
      "source": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "New data center complex breaks ground in Shippingport - Beaver County Times",
          "url": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
          "publisher": "Beaver County Times",
          "date": "2026-09-13",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Ground broken on a Rust Belt powerhouse: Shippingport’s data hub rises in the Age of AI Anxiety - Washington Examiner",
          "url": "https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/4729194/ground-broken-rust-belt-powerhouse-pennsylvania-data-hub-ai-anxiety/",
          "publisher": "Washington Examiner",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Groundbreaking held for \"The Project Phoenix\" data center complex in Shippingport - Beaver County Radio",
          "url": "https://beavercountyradio.com/news/groundbreaking-held-for-the-project-phoenix-data-center-complex-in-shippingport/",
          "publisher": "Beaver County Radio",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Aligned Data Centers: Data center locations",
          "url": "https://aligneddc.com/locations/",
          "publisher": "Aligned Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Aligned Data Centers: Aligned PIT-01",
          "url": "https://aligneddc.com/pennsylvania-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "Aligned Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Aligned breaks ground on gigawatt scale data center campus in Pennsylvania - datacenterdynamics.com",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aligned-breaks-ground-on-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "publisher": "datacenterdynamics.com",
          "date": "2026-09-17",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Bloom Energy Gains Another ‘Meaningful’ Proof Point With Project Phoenix, Says RBC , 2 GW Build Reinforces Data Center Opportunity - Stocktwits",
          "url": "https://stocktwits.com/news-articles/markets/equity/bloom-energy-gains-another-meaningful-proof-point-with-project-phoenix-says-rbc-2-gw-build-reinforces-data-center-opportunity/cZtnKFhRBcp",
          "publisher": "Stocktwits",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Potential data center development the topic of community event in Shippingport - WPXI",
          "url": "https://www.wpxi.com/news/local/potential-data-center-development-topic-community-event-shippingport/L7YSIJBCHBFYLIFXRLHQIUOTVI/",
          "publisher": "WPXI",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "New data center complex breaks ground in Beaver County - The Keystone Newsroom",
          "url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/new-data-center-complex-breaks-ground-in-beaver-county/",
          "publisher": "The Keystone Newsroom",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Beaver County Assessment Office Parcel Records: Shippingport Industrial Park (Former Bruce Mansfield Site)",
          "url": "https://www.beavercountypa.gov/Depts/Assessment/Pages/default.aspx",
          "publisher": "Beaver County Assessment Office",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix will use dedicated on site power source rather than local electrical grid",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aligned-breaks-ground-on-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix site is located in Shippingport Industrial Park, Beaver County, 30 miles northwest of Pittsburgh",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aligned-breaks-ground-on-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Shippingport Industrial Park site is adjacent to Shippingport Power Station, a former coal power plant being redeveloped into natural gas energy campus",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aligned-breaks-ground-on-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Aligned breaks ground on Project Phoenix data center campus in Shippingport",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aligned-breaks-ground-on-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-17",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix is a 2GW data center campus with three facilities",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/aligned-breaks-ground-on-gigawatt-scale-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-16",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-16",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix broke ground as a three facility, 2 gigawatt campus",
          "source_url": "https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/4729194/ground-broken-rust-belt-powerhouse-pennsylvania-data-hub-ai-anxiety/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-16",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-16",
          "summary": "On site natural gas power generation will feed the servers and eventually send surplus electricity back to PJM grid",
          "source_url": "https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/4729194/ground-broken-rust-belt-powerhouse-pennsylvania-data-hub-ai-anxiety/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-16",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-16",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix site is 660 acres on the former Bruce Mansfield coal plant footprint",
          "source_url": "https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/opinion/columnists/4729194/ground-broken-rust-belt-powerhouse-pennsylvania-data-hub-ai-anxiety/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-15",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-15",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix is a 2 GW three facility campus in Pennsylvania that has broken ground.",
          "source_url": "https://stocktwits.com/news-articles/markets/equity/bloom-energy-gains-another-meaningful-proof-point-with-project-phoenix-says-rbc-2-gw-build-reinforces-data-center-opportunity/cZtnKFhRBcp",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Aligned Data Centers lists Aligned PIT-01 at Shippingport, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://aligneddc.com/pennsylvania-data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Groundbreaking held for Project Phoenix data center complex in Shippingport",
          "source_url": "https://beavercountyradio.com/news/groundbreaking-held-for-the-project-phoenix-data-center-complex-in-shippingport/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix built on former Bruce Mansfield coal fired power plant site",
          "source_url": "https://beavercountyradio.com/news/groundbreaking-held-for-the-project-phoenix-data-center-complex-in-shippingport/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix features closed loop cooling system that requires no water for operational cooling",
          "source_url": "https://beavercountyradio.com/news/groundbreaking-held-for-the-project-phoenix-data-center-complex-in-shippingport/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Groundbreaking held September 10 for Project Phoenix data center campus",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/new-data-center-complex-breaks-ground-in-beaver-county/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Three building campus featuring closed loop cooling system requiring zero water for operational cooling",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/new-data-center-complex-breaks-ground-in-beaver-county/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix built on former Bruce Mansfield coal fired power plant site in Shippingport Industrial Park",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/new-data-center-complex-breaks-ground-in-beaver-county/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Facility features closed loop cooling system requiring zero water for operational cooling",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Groundbreaking held September 10 for Project Phoenix data center complex in Shippingport",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix is a 2 GW data center campus in Shippingport",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Project Phoenix will utilize dedicated onsite power source versus local electrical grid",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-13",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-13",
          "summary": "Three building campus built on former Bruce Mansfield coal fired power plant site in Shippingport Industrial Park",
          "source_url": "https://www.timesonline.com/story/business/2026/09/13/first-data-center-project-in-beaver-county-pa-breaks-ground/91751558007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-05",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A sprawling data center campus has been proposed adjacent to the former Bruce Mansfield power plant in Beaver County.",
          "source_url": "https://triblive.com/local/regional/sprawling-data-center-campus-proposed-next-to-old-bruce-mansfield-power-plant-in-shippingport/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-31",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on October 31, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (7 permits across Phases 1 and 2: 1 issued, 3 pending, 1 withdrawn, 2 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "amazon-luzerne-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Amazon Luzerne Data Center (Susquehanna Campus)",
      "summary": "Amazon Web Services is constructing a hyperscale data center campus acquired from Talen Energy (Cumulus Data) on 1,200 acres adjacent to the Susquehanna Steam Electric Station at 500 Salem Boulevard in Salem Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. Phase 1 has completed Pennsylvania DEP review with all 4 permits issued, while Phase 2 has 4 permits under review (3 issued, 1 pending).",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Salem Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Amazon Web Services",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.109278,
      "longitude": -76.143611,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point and Luzerne County parcel adjacent to the Susquehanna Steam Electric Station in Salem Township, PA 18603.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker permit coordinates in Salem Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "500 Salem Boulevard, Berwick (Salem Township), PA 18603",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-01",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 1200,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": "Colocated nuclear power from Talen Energy Susquehanna Steam Electric Station under PJM interconnection filings",
      "power_source_url": "https://www.ferc.gov/media/er24-2172-000",
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Phase 1: DEP review complete; Phase 2: permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/amazon-luzerne-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/pennsylvania/article_9af7eb0e-f00e-482c-b26a-db6faf2b861d.html",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Local Planning Commission vote violates court order on data center measure - The Center Square",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/pennsylvania/article_9af7eb0e-f00e-482c-b26a-db6faf2b861d.html",
          "publisher": "The Center Square",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker: Salem Township Data Center Development (Amazon Web Services) - Phase 1",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Susquehanna River Basin Commission Docket No. 20250912: Susquehanna Steam Electric Station Colocated Data Center Campus Water Approval",
          "url": "https://www.srbc.gov/portals/water-project-portal/",
          "publisher": "Susquehanna River Basin Commission",
          "date": "2025-09-12",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "FERC Docket No. ER24-2172: PJM Interconnection Service Agreement for Susquehanna Nuclear and Cumulus / Amazon Data Center Campus",
          "url": "https://www.ferc.gov/media/er24-2172-000",
          "publisher": "Federal Energy Regulatory Commission",
          "date": "2024-11-01",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-01",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-01",
          "summary": "Amazon's data center project in Salem Township is in construction.",
          "source_url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/pennsylvania/article_9af7eb0e-f00e-482c-b26a-db6faf2b861d.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2024-06-11",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on June 11, 2024; its tracker lists Phase 1 as DEP review complete and Phase 2 as permits under review (45 permits: 36 issued, 5 pending, 4 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "amazon-web-services-data-center-center-township-pa",
      "name": "Amazon Web Services data center, Center Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Center Township, Indiana County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Center Township",
      "county": "Indiana County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Amazon Web Services",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.511609,
      "longitude": -79.198647,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Center Township, Indiana County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/amazon-web-services-data-center-center-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "archbald-i-llc-and-archbald-ii-llc-data-centers-pa",
      "name": "Archbald I LLC and Archbald II LLC Data Centers",
      "summary": "Archbald I LLC and Archbald II LLC proposed a 2 building data center project in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Archbald",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Archbald I LLC / Archbald II LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.52458,
      "longitude": -75.553656,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, PA 18403.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Eynon Jermyn Road, Archbald, PA 18403",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/archbald-i-llc-and-archbald-ii-llc-data-centers-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "avison-young-data-center-wilkes-barre-pa",
      "name": "Avison Young data center, Wilkes-Barre",
      "summary": "A data center project in Wilkes-Barre, Luzerne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Wilkes-Barre",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Avison Young",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.245179,
      "longitude": -75.881659,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/avison-young-data-center-wilkes-barre-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "brewster-land-company-llc-data-center-dorrance-township-pa",
      "name": "Brewster Land Company LLC data center, Dorrance Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Dorrance Township, Luzerne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Dorrance Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Brewster Land Company LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.095141,
      "longitude": -75.997345,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Dorrance Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/brewster-land-company-llc-data-center-dorrance-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "carbon-node-east-panther-creek-nesquehoning-pa",
      "name": "Carbon Node East / Panther Creek",
      "summary": "Keel Infrastructure and Bitfarms (following its acquisition of Stronghold Digital Mining) are developing the Carbon Node East high performance computing and AI data center campus adjacent to the Panther Creek Energy Facility at 402 Dennison Road in Nesquehoning Borough, Carbon County, Pennsylvania, with a Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit application under review at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Nesquehoning",
      "county": "Carbon County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Keel Infrastructure / Bitfarms (Stronghold)",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.856052,
      "longitude": -75.876873,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Carbon County Panther Creek Energy Facility parcel at 402 Dennison Road, Nesquehoning, PA 18240.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Nesquehoning",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "402 Dennison Road, Nesquehoning, PA 18240",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/carbon-node-east-panther-creek-nesquehoning-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-25",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on February 25, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (5 permits: 3 pending, 2 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "comcast-xsdc-data-center-north-fayette-township-of-pa",
      "name": "Comcast XSDC Data Center",
      "summary": "Comcast Corporation operates the Comcast XSDC Data Center at 21 Summit Park Drive in North Fayette Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, permitted for emergency backup power generation with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and Allegheny County Health Department.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "North Fayette Township",
      "county": "Allegheny County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Comcast Corporation",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.44521,
      "longitude": -80.17534,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO FID 110070095612 and Allegheny County Real Estate parcel at 21 Summit Park Drive, North Fayette Township, PA 15275.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA ECHO FID 110070095612 at 21 Summit Park Drive, North Fayette Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "21 Summit Park Drive, North Fayette Township, PA 15275",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070095612",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070095612",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "air permit generator list",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070095612",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/comcast-xsdc-data-center-north-fayette-township-of-pa",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071094043",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Comcast XSDC Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071094043",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO Facility Report FID 110070095612: Comcast XSDC Data Center (21 Summit Park Drive, North Fayette Township)",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070095612",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "EPA ECHO and Allegheny County Real Estate records document the operating Comcast XSDC Data Center at 21 Summit Park Drive in North Fayette Township, read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070095612",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "corscale-dauphin-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Corscale Dauphin data center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Swatara Township, Dauphin County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Swatara Township",
      "county": "Dauphin County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Corscale",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.230539,
      "longitude": -76.793893,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Swatara Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-01",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://local21news.com/news/local/proposed-data-center-would-replace-former-dauphin-highlands-golf-course-in-swatara-township",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/corscale-dauphin-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://local21news.com/news/local/proposed-data-center-would-replace-former-dauphin-highlands-golf-course-in-swatara-township",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Proposed data center would replace former Dauphin Highlands golf course in Swatara Township - local21news.com",
          "url": "https://local21news.com/news/local/proposed-data-center-would-replace-former-dauphin-highlands-golf-course-in-swatara-township",
          "publisher": "local21news.com",
          "date": "2026-09-09",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker: Highlands East Data Center (Corscale)",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "databank-ltd-databank-pittsburgh-pit2-pittsburgh-pa",
      "name": "DataBank Pittsburgh (PIT2)",
      "summary": "DataBank operates the PIT2 colocation data center providing 4 megawatts of critical IT load at 35 Summit Park Drive in North Fayette Township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "North Fayette Township",
      "county": "Allegheny County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "DataBank",
      "capacity_mw": 4,
      "latitude": 40.451321,
      "longitude": -80.190035,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "DataBank PIT2 facility specification at 35 Summit Park Drive, North Fayette Township, PA 15275.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "DataBank PIT2 street address at 35 Summit Park Drive, North Fayette Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "35 Summit Park Drive, Pittsburgh, PA 15275",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit2/",
      "published": "2026-10-23",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit2/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit2/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-ltd-databank-pittsburgh-pit2-pittsburgh-pa",
      "source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit2/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "DataBank Pittsburgh (PIT2) Facility Specification",
          "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit2/",
          "publisher": "DataBank",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "DataBank lists its Pittsburgh PIT2 data center at 35 Summit Park Drive in North Fayette Township, Allegheny County, read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit2/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "databank-philadelphia-data-center-pa",
      "name": "DataBank Philadelphia (PHL1)",
      "summary": "DataBank operates the PHL1 colocation data center providing 3.1 megawatts of critical IT load at 401 N. Broad Street in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Philadelphia",
      "county": "Philadelphia County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "DataBank",
      "capacity_mw": 3.1,
      "latitude": 39.95958,
      "longitude": -75.16205,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "DataBank PHL1 facility specification at 401 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19108.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "DataBank PHL1 street address at 401 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "401 N. Broad Street, Suite 220, Philadelphia, PA 19108",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/philadelphia/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/philadelphia/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-philadelphia-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "DataBank: Data centers",
          "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "DataBank",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "DataBank lists DataBank Philadelphia data center at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "databank-pittsburgh-data-center-pa",
      "name": "DataBank Pittsburgh Downtown (PIT1)",
      "summary": "DataBank operates the PIT1 colocation data center inside Nova Place at 100 South Commons in Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Pittsburgh",
      "county": "Allegheny County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "DataBank",
      "capacity_mw": 4.5,
      "latitude": 40.45023,
      "longitude": -80.00537,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "DataBank PIT1 facility specification and EPA ECHO FID 110070616490 at 100 South Commons, Pittsburgh, PA 15212.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "DataBank PIT1 street address at 100 South Commons, Pittsburgh",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "100 South Commons, Suite 126, Pittsburgh, PA 15212",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit1/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/pittsburgh/pit1/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/databank-pittsburgh-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070616490",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Databank Pittsburgh",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070616490",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "DataBank: Data centers",
          "url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "DataBank",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "DataBank expands PIT2 data center in Pittsburgh - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/databank-expands-pit2-data-center-in-pittsburgh/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2021-06-17",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "DataBank acquires its second data center in Pittsburgh - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/databank-acquires-its-second-data-center-pittsburgh/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2019-02-01",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "DataBank lists DataBank Pittsburgh data center at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.databank.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "dickson-city-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Dickson City Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Dickson City, Lackawanna County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Dickson City",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Dickson City Development LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.468988,
      "longitude": -75.642736,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Dickson City, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/dickson-city-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "emaus-ave-warehouse-allentown-pa",
      "name": "Emaus Ave Warehouse",
      "summary": "A data center project in Allentown, Lehigh County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Allentown",
      "county": "Lehigh County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Quantm LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.567406,
      "longitude": -75.474544,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/emaus-ave-warehouse-allentown-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "equinix-ph1-philadelphia-pa",
      "name": "Equinix PH1 Philadelphia",
      "summary": "Equinix operates the PH1 International Business Exchange colocation data center inside the Terminal Commerce Building at 401 N. Broad Street in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Philadelphia",
      "county": "Philadelphia County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Equinix",
      "capacity_mw": 4.8,
      "latitude": 39.95958,
      "longitude": -75.16205,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "Equinix PH1 facility specification and EPA ECHO FID 110070616505 at 401 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19108.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "Equinix PH1 street address at 401 N. Broad Street, Philadelphia",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "401 N. Broad Street, Suite 990, Philadelphia, PA 19108",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/philadelphia-data-centers/ph1",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/philadelphia-data-centers/ph1",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/equinix-ph1-philadelphia-pa",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070616505",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Equinix",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070616505",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: United States and Canada colocation data centers",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Equinix: Equinix PH1",
          "url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/philadelphia-data-centers/ph1",
          "publisher": "Equinix",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "Equinix lists Equinix PH1 at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.equinix.com/data-centers/americas-colocation/united-states-colocation/philadelphia-data-centers/ph1",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "falls-township-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Falls Township Data Center (Keystone Trade Center)",
      "summary": "Amazon Web Services is developing a hyperscale data center campus at the Keystone Trade Center (former U.S. Steel Fairless Works) at 1000 Steel Road South in Falls Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. Phase 1 has completed Pennsylvania DEP review with 1 permit issued, while Phase 2 has 4 environmental permits under review (1 issued, 3 pending).",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Falls Township",
      "county": "Bucks County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Amazon Web Services",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.154944,
      "longitude": -74.744417,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Bucks County parcel at the former U.S. Steel Fairless Works (Keystone Trade Center) in Falls Township, PA 19030.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Falls Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1000 Steel Road South, Keystone Trade Center, Fairless Hills (Falls Township), PA 19030",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-09-28",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Phase 1: DEP review complete; Phase 2: permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/falls-township-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/falls-township-approves-nda-for-data-center-project-outside-philadelphia-in-pennsylvania/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Falls Township approves NDA for data center project outside Philadelphia, Pennsylvania - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/falls-township-approves-nda-for-data-center-project-outside-philadelphia-in-pennsylvania/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2024-11-28",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "In his first campaign ad, Fitzpatrick’s democratic challenger Bob Harvie calls for data center moratorium",
          "url": "https://whyy.org/articles/brian-fitzpatrick-bob-harvie-data-center-ad-congressional-race/",
          "publisher": "WHYY",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "The rumors are true. Amazon is end user in contentious Pa. data center project. - PennLive.com",
          "url": "https://www.pennlive.com/news/2026/08/the-rumors-are-true-amazon-is-end-user-in-contentious-pa-data-center-project.html",
          "publisher": "PennLive.com",
          "date": "2026-08-20",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker: Falls Township Data Center Development (Amazon Web Services) - Phase 1",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-20",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Amazon has been confirmed as the end user in a contentious Pennsylvania data center project.",
          "source_url": "https://www.buckscountycouriertimes.com/story/news/local/2026/08/20/amazon-confirmed-as-end-user-in-falls-township-keystone-trade-center-data-center/74891234007/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-05-05",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on May 5, 2025; its tracker lists Phase 1 as DEP review complete and Phase 2 as permits under review (15 permits: 14 issued, 1 pending).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2024-11-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Falls Township approved a nondisclosure agreement for a data center project at the Keystone Trade Center outside Philadelphia.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/falls-township-approves-nda-for-data-center-project-outside-philadelphia-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "fezzik-energy-data-center-midland-pa",
      "name": "Fezzik Energy data center, Midland",
      "summary": "A data center project in Midland, Beaver County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Midland",
      "county": "Beaver County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Fezzik Energy",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.631349,
      "longitude": -80.236332,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Midland, Beaver County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/fezzik-energy-data-center-midland-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "flexential-corp-flexential-philadelphiacollegeville-phl01-collegeville-pa",
      "name": "Flexential Philadelphia Collegeville (PHL01)",
      "summary": "Flexential operates the 80,000 square foot, 3.6 megawatt PHL01 colocation data center at 1000 Black Rock Road in Upper Providence Township (Collegeville), Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Upper Providence Township",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Flexential",
      "capacity_mw": 3.6,
      "latitude": 40.151699,
      "longitude": -75.479529,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "Flexential PHL01 facility specification at 1000 Black Rock Road, Collegeville (Upper Providence Township), PA 19426.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "Flexential PHL01 street address at 1000 Black Rock Road, Collegeville",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1000 Black Rock Road, Collegeville, PA 19426",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia",
      "published": "2026-10-23",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/flexential-corp-flexential-philadelphiacollegeville-phl01-collegeville-pa",
      "source": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Flexential Philadelphia Collegeville (PHL01) Facility Specification",
          "url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia",
          "publisher": "Flexential",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Flexential lists its Philadelphia Collegeville PHL01 data center at 1000 Black Rock Road in Upper Providence Township, Montgomery County, read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.flexential.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "frackville-data-new-castle-township-pa",
      "name": "Frackville Data",
      "summary": "A data center project in New Castle Township, Schuylkill County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "New Castle Township",
      "county": "Schuylkill County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "KRNL Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.774345,
      "longitude": -76.237631,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/frackville-data-new-castle-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "gouldsboro-data-center-project-project-gold-pa",
      "name": "Gouldsboro Data Center Project / Project Gold",
      "summary": "Quantm Group LLC and 1778 Rich Pike LLC proposed the Gouldsboro Data Center Project (Project Gold) along Drinker Turnpike in Clifton Township, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Clifton Township",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Quantm Group LLC / 1778 Rich Pike LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.24927,
      "longitude": -75.514587,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 1778 Drinker Turnpike in Clifton Township, Lackawanna County, PA 18424.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Clifton Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1778 Drinker Turnpike (State Route 435), Clifton Township, PA 18424",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/gouldsboro-data-center-project-project-gold-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "h5-philadelphia-pa",
      "name": "H5 Data Centers Philadelphia",
      "summary": "H5 Data Centers operates a colocation facility at 1500 Spring Garden Street in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Philadelphia",
      "county": "Philadelphia County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "H5 Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.96271,
      "longitude": -75.16308,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "H5 Data Centers Philadelphia specification and EPA ECHO FID 110071294369 at 1500 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA 19130.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "H5 Data Centers street address at 1500 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1500 Spring Garden Street, Philadelphia, PA 19130",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/philadelphia-data-center.html",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/philadelphia-data-center.html",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/h5-philadelphia-pa",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071294369",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: H5 Data Centers",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110071294369",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "H5 Data Centers: Data centers",
          "url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
          "publisher": "H5 Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "H5 Data Centers lists H5 Philadelphia at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "h5-pittsburgh-pa",
      "name": "H5 Data Centers Pittsburgh",
      "summary": "H5 Data Centers operates a carrier hotel and colocation facility at 2202 Liberty Avenue in the Strip District of Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Pittsburgh",
      "county": "Allegheny County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "H5 Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.452053,
      "longitude": -79.980564,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "H5 Data Centers Pittsburgh specification at 2202 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "H5 Data Centers street address at 2202 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "2202 Liberty Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/pittsburgh-data-center.html",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/pittsburgh-data-center.html",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/h5-pittsburgh-pa",
      "source": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "H5 Data Centers: Data centers",
          "url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
          "publisher": "H5 Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "H5 Data Centers lists H5 Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://h5datacenters.com/data-centers.html",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "hcp-inc-833-chestnut-street-philadelphia-pa",
      "name": "Digital Realty 833 Chestnut Street Philadelphia Data Center",
      "summary": "Digital Realty and carrier hotel tenants operate a 670,000 square foot, 10 megawatt interconnection and data center facility at 833 Chestnut Street in Center City Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Philadelphia",
      "county": "Philadelphia County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Digital Realty",
      "capacity_mw": 10,
      "latitude": 39.949905,
      "longitude": -75.154973,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "Digital Realty 833 Chestnut Street facility specification and Philadelphia Office of Property Assessment parcel at 833 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "833 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia street address",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "833 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/philadelphia",
      "published": "2026-10-23",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/philadelphia",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/philadelphia",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/hcp-inc-833-chestnut-street-philadelphia-pa",
      "source": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/philadelphia",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Digital Realty 833 Chestnut Street Philadelphia Data Center Specification",
          "url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/philadelphia",
          "publisher": "Digital Realty",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Digital Realty lists the 833 Chestnut Street carrier hotel and data center facility in Philadelphia, read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.digitalrealty.com/data-centers/americas/philadelphia",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "hendricks-data-center-penn-forest-township-pa",
      "name": "Hendricks data center, Penn Forest Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Penn Forest Township, Carbon County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Penn Forest Township",
      "county": "Carbon County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Hendricks",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.963987,
      "longitude": -75.619176,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Penn Forest Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/hendricks-data-center-penn-forest-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "highridge-data-project-nebius-butler-township-pa",
      "name": "Highridge Data Project Nebius",
      "summary": "NorthPoint Development and Nebius proposed the Highridge Data Project on a 600 acre tract in Highridge Business Park in Butler Township, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, with a Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit application under review at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Butler Township",
      "county": "Schuylkill County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "NorthPoint Development",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.739419,
      "longitude": -76.30971,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Schuylkill County parcel in Highridge Business Park, Butler Township, PA 17931.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Butler Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Highridge Park Road, Highridge Business Park, Frackville (Butler Township), PA 17931",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 600,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/highridge-data-project-nebius-butler-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Stink and AI: West End slams biosolids site, Nebius pitches data center - Republican Herald",
          "url": "https://www.republicanherald.com/2026/07/22/stink-and-ai-west-end-slams-biosolids-site-nebius-pitches-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Republican Herald",
          "date": "2026-07-22",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-29",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A proposed 600 acre data center in Butler Township prompted a special municipal hearing.",
          "source_url": "https://www.republicanherald.com/2026/07/29/butler-twp-schedules-special-hearing-for-proposed-600-acre-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-22",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Nebius pitched a data center project in the West End area of Pennsylvania.",
          "source_url": "https://www.republicanherald.com/2026/07/22/stink-and-ai-west-end-slams-biosolids-site-nebius-pitches-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-08",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on May 8, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (7 permits: 2 issued, 1 pending, 4 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "homer-city-plant-redevelopment-pa",
      "name": "Homer City Energy Campus Redevelopment",
      "summary": "Homer City Redevelopment LLC is redeveloping the 3,200 acre former Homer City Generating Station at 1750 Power Plant Road in Center and Blacklick Townships near Homer City, Indiana County, Pennsylvania into a natural gas powered AI data center campus with up to 4.5 gigawatts of generation capacity. The Indiana County Conservation District issued a PAG-02 general stormwater construction permit and a draft NPDES industrial waste amendment in 2026 as 1,800 tradespeople work on site.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Homer City",
      "county": "Indiana County",
      "status": "under_construction",
      "developer": "Homer City Redevelopment LLC",
      "capacity_mw": 4500,
      "latitude": 40.51278,
      "longitude": -79.19611,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Indiana County Tax Assessment parcel for the former Homer City Generating Station at 1750 Power Plant Road, Homer City, PA 15748.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Indiana County parcel at 1750 Power Plant Road",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1750 Power Plant Road, Homer City, PA 15748",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.indianacountypa.gov/departments/tax-assessment/",
      "published": "2026-09-04",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 3200,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://www.indianacountypa.gov/departments/tax-assessment/",
      "power_source": "Planned 4.5 GW on site natural gas combined cycle power plant",
      "power_source_url": "https://www.indianacountypa.gov/departments/tax-assessment/",
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/homer-city-plant-redevelopment-pa",
      "source": "https://www.post-gazette.com/business/powersource/2026/09/04/union-labor-day-homer-city-amazon-data-center-workforce/stories/202609040054",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Homer City plant’s redevelopment now fueled by 1,800 contractors and tradespeople",
          "url": "https://www.post-gazette.com/business/powersource/2026/09/04/union-labor-day-homer-city-amazon-data-center-workforce/stories/202609040054",
          "publisher": "Pittsburgh Post-Gazette",
          "date": "2026-09-04",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Regulate data centers, shale energy to protect people, planet | Letter - Erie Times-News",
          "url": "https://www.goerie.com/story/opinion/letters/2026/09/18/citizens-must-demand-oversight-of-pa-data-center-boom-letter/91566607007/",
          "publisher": "Erie Times-News",
          "date": "2026-09-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "DEP To Hold Oct. 14 Meeting/Hearing On Major Amendment To Water Quality Permit For Homer City Data Center/Power Plant Complex In Indiana County; Stormwater Permit Issued - PA Environment Digest Blog",
          "url": "http://paenvironmentdaily.blogspot.com/2026/09/dep-to-hold-oct-14-meetinghearing-on.html",
          "publisher": "PA Environment Digest Blog",
          "date": "2026-09-11",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "53 trucks hauling oversized loads to move through Armstrong, Westmoreland and Indiana counties - CBS News",
          "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/pittsburgh/news/oversized-loads-armstrong-westmoreland-and-indiana-counties/",
          "publisher": "CBS News",
          "date": "2026-09-02",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania's Homer City Energy Campus: A Brownfield Transformed for Data Center Innovation - datacenterfrontier.com",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterfrontier.com/site-selection/article/55281341/pennsylvanias-homer-city-energy-campus-a-brownfield-transformed-for-data-center-innovation",
          "publisher": "datacenterfrontier.com",
          "date": "2025-04-17",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Indiana County Tax Assessment and Conservation District PAG-02 Stormwater Permit Records (1750 Power Plant Road, Homer City)",
          "url": "https://www.indianacountypa.gov/departments/tax-assessment/",
          "publisher": "Indiana County Tax Assessment Office",
          "date": "2026-09-11",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The Homer City plant redevelopment is now being built by 1,800 contractors and tradespeople.",
          "source_url": "https://www.post-gazette.com/business/powersource/2026/09/04/union-labor-day-homer-city-amazon-data-center-workforce/stories/202609040054",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-02",
          "summary": "Fifty three trucks hauling oversized loads will travel through Armstrong, Westmoreland, and Indiana counties over four months transporting large industrial pieces",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/pittsburgh/news/oversized-loads-armstrong-westmoreland-and-indiana-counties/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "under_construction",
          "effective_at": "2025-04-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-04-17",
          "summary": "Homer City Energy Campus being transformed for data center innovation from brownfield",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterfrontier.com/site-selection/article/55281341/pennsylvanias-homer-city-energy-campus-a-brownfield-transformed-for-data-center-innovation",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "hunlock-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Hunlock Data Center",
      "summary": "Castleton Commodities International and UGI Development Company have proposed a data center facility adjacent to the Hunlock Creek Energy Center along US Route 11 in Hunlock Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, where the power station holds Susquehanna River Basin Commission Docket 20090632 for Susquehanna River water withdrawal and consumptive use.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Hunlock Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Castleton Commodities / UGI Development Company",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.23021,
      "longitude": -76.099584,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Luzerne County parcel at the Hunlock Creek Energy Center, 390 US Route 11, Hunlock Township, PA 18621.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Hunlock Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "390 US Route 11, Hunlock Creek (Hunlock Township), PA 18621",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/hunlock-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Luzerne County planners approve zoning plan to address data center development - Scranton Times-Tribune",
          "url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/05/14/luzerne-county-planners-approve-zoning-plan-to-address-data-center-development/",
          "publisher": "Scranton Times-Tribune",
          "date": "2026-05-14",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Susquehanna River Basin Commission Docket No. 20090632: UGI Development Company Hunlock Creek Energy Center Water Withdrawal",
          "url": "https://www.srbc.gov/portals/water-project-portal/",
          "publisher": "Susquehanna River Basin Commission",
          "date": "2025-06-01",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Castleton Commodities International LLC expressed interest in building a small data center near Hunlock Creek Energy Center in Luzerne County.",
          "source_url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/05/14/luzerne-county-planners-approve-zoning-plan-to-address-data-center-development/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "iron-mountain-data-centers-iron-mountain-data-center-western-pennsylvania-wpa1-boyers-pa",
      "name": "Iron Mountain Western Pennsylvania Data Center (WPA-1)",
      "summary": "Iron Mountain Data Centers operates the WPA-1 underground data center facility providing 21 megawatts of capacity inside a former limestone mine at 1137 Branchton Road in Boyers, Cherry Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Cherry Township",
      "county": "Butler County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "Iron Mountain Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": 21,
      "latitude": 41.092096,
      "longitude": -79.912188,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "Iron Mountain WPA-1 facility specification and Butler County parcel at 1137 Branchton Road, Boyers (Cherry Township), PA 16020.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "Iron Mountain WPA-1 street address at 1137 Branchton Road, Boyers",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1137 Branchton Road, Boyers, PA 16020",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/western-pennsylvania-data-center",
      "published": "2026-10-23",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/western-pennsylvania-data-center",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/western-pennsylvania-data-center",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/iron-mountain-data-centers-iron-mountain-data-center-western-pennsylvania-wpa1-boyers-pa",
      "source": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/western-pennsylvania-data-center",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Iron Mountain Western Pennsylvania (WPA-1) Underground Data Center Specification",
          "url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/western-pennsylvania-data-center",
          "publisher": "Iron Mountain Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Iron Mountain Data Centers lists its Western Pennsylvania WPA-1 underground data center at 1137 Branchton Road in Boyers (Cherry Township, Butler County), read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.ironmountain.com/data-centers/locations/western-pennsylvania-data-center",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "kline-township-data-center-development-pa",
      "name": "Kline Township Data Center Development",
      "summary": "A data center project in Kline Township, Schuylkill County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Kline Township",
      "county": "Schuylkill County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Amazon Web Services",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.880089,
      "longitude": -76.013999,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/kline-township-data-center-development-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-15",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "An unnamed technology company is discussing plans for an AI factory data center in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania amid resident concerns.",
          "source_url": "https://www.republicanherald.com/2026/08/15/residents-voice-concerns-over-proposed-ai-data-center-in-schuylkill-county/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-11-26",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on November 26, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (10 permits: 4 issued, 2 pending, 4 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "ksr-data-center-plains-township-pa",
      "name": "KSR data center, Plains Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Plains Township, Luzerne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Plains Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "KSR",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.270147,
      "longitude": -75.810385,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Plains Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ksr-data-center-plains-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lancaster-ai-hub-east-pa",
      "name": "Lancaster AI Hub East",
      "summary": "Chirisa Technology Parks and CoreWeave are developing Lancaster AI Hub East across 2 industrial buildings at the former RR Donnelley East printing complex at 216 Greenfield Road in the City of Lancaster, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, with 4 Phase 1 environmental permits under review at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and a second phase proposed.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Lancaster",
      "county": "Lancaster County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Chirisa Technology Parks (CoreWeave)",
      "capacity_mw": 200,
      "latitude": 40.04868,
      "longitude": -76.259216,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Lancaster County parcel at 216 Greenfield Road, Lancaster, PA 17601.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 216 Greenfield Road, Lancaster",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "216 Greenfield Road, Lancaster, PA 17601",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Phase 1: permits under review; Phase 2: proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lancaster-ai-hub-east-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-05-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on May 14, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (5 permits: 2 issued, 1 pending, 2 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lancaster-ai-hub-west-pa",
      "name": "Lancaster AI Hub West",
      "summary": "Chirisa Technology Parks and CoreWeave are redeveloping the former RR Donnelley West printing facility at 1375 Harrisburg Pike in the City of Lancaster, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania into the 2 building, 100 megawatt Lancaster AI Hub West campus. The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection has issued 2 of 3 tracked permits, including an Air Quality Plan Approval for 176 backup diesel generators.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Lancaster",
      "county": "Lancaster County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Chirisa Technology Parks (CoreWeave)",
      "capacity_mw": 100,
      "latitude": 40.059245,
      "longitude": -76.330783,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Lancaster County parcel at 1375 Harrisburg Pike, Lancaster, PA 17601.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 1375 Harrisburg Pike, Lancaster",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1375 Harrisburg Pike, Lancaster, PA 17601",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": 2,
      "buildings_basis": "air permit generator list",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lancaster-ai-hub-west-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-25",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on September 25, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (3 permits: 2 pending, 1 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-01-16",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Pennsylvania DEP issued an air quality permit for 176 backup diesel generators totaling 3.25 MW for an AI data center project in the City of Lancaster.",
          "source_url": "https://lancasteronline.com/news/local/pa-dep-issues-air-quality-permit-for-176-backup-diesel-generators-at-lancaster-ai-data-center/article_lancaster_ai_20260116.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lbt-investment-group-llc-data-center-sugarloaf-township-pa",
      "name": "LBT Investment Group LLC data center, Sugarloaf Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Sugarloaf Township, Luzerne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Sugarloaf Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "LBT Investment Group LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.970932,
      "longitude": -76.07323,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Sugarloaf Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lbt-investment-group-llc-data-center-sugarloaf-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "linde-data-center-forest-city-energy-center-llc-clinton-township-pa",
      "name": "Linde Data Center / Forest City Energy Center LLC",
      "summary": "A data center project in Clinton Township, Wayne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Clinton Township",
      "county": "Wayne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.645475,
      "longitude": -75.451135,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/linde-data-center-forest-city-energy-center-llc-clinton-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "londonderry-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Londonderry Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center campus is proposed in Londonderry Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania near the Three Mile Island Unit 1 (Crane Clean Energy Center) nuclear generating station, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Londonderry Township",
      "county": "Dauphin County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Londonderry Data Center Developer",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.187142,
      "longitude": -76.677316,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Londonderry Township, Dauphin County, PA 17057.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Londonderry Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "River Road (State Route 441), Londonderry Township, Middletown, PA 17057",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/londonderry-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "lower-mount-bethel-technology-center-pa",
      "name": "Lower Mount Bethel Technology Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Lower Mount Bethel Township, Northampton County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Lower Mount Bethel Township",
      "county": "Northampton County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Peron Development",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.803772,
      "longitude": -75.109743,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/lower-mount-bethel-technology-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "https://www.wnep.com/article/news/local/northampton-county/data-center-proposal-in-lower-mount-bethel-township-sparks-wildlife-concerns-northampton-county/523-9e0ebec0-2e02-4a5f-8836-3d460038881b",
          "url": "https://www.facebook.com/PoconoWildlife/posts/7215ee9c/1357307709774383/",
          "publisher": "www.facebook.com",
          "date": "2026-03-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Township authority over data center plans uncertain in Northampton County - thecentersquare.com",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/pennsylvania/article_5ab3d3a1-8849-444e-8acd-4ad9e090c706.html",
          "publisher": "thecentersquare.com",
          "date": "2026-08-31",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-31",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Township authority over data center plans in Northampton County is described as uncertain.",
          "source_url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/northampton-county/2026/08/township-authority-over-data-center-plans-in-northampton-county-uncertain.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "mlp-ventures-king-of-prussia-data-center-campus-pa",
      "name": "MLP Ventures King of Prussia Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "MLP Ventures proposed a 4.6 million square foot, 7 building data center campus across five properties in Upper Merion Township (King of Prussia), Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. After the Upper Merion Township Board of Supervisors rejected preliminary land development plans in August 2026, the developer withdrew its zoning applications on October 20, 2026.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "King of Prussia",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "cancelled",
      "developer": "MLP Ventures",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.075776,
      "longitude": -75.344619,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker (five Upper Merion Township campus sites at Swedeland Road, Guthrie Road, and Renaissance Boulevard).",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 709 Swedeland Road, King of Prussia",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "709 Swedeland Road & 2700 Horizon Drive, King of Prussia, PA 19406",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-09-08",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/mlp-ventures-king-of-prussia-data-center-campus-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Upper Merion Township, Pennsylvania, sued over proposed data centers",
          "url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/philadelphia/news/pennsylvania-data-centers-lawsuit-upper-merion-township/",
          "publisher": "www.cbsnews.com",
          "date": "2026-08-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Developer vows to push forward with data center after plans denied by Upper Merion Board of Supervisors - 6abc Philadelphia",
          "url": "https://6abc.com/post/judge-lifts-injunction-ahead-upper-merion-board-supervisors-vote-data-center-proposals/19674865/",
          "publisher": "6abc Philadelphia",
          "date": "2026-08-14",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Developer Brian O'Neill defends Montgomery County data center proposals amid growing opposition",
          "url": "https://6abc.com/post/developer-brian-oneill-defends-montgomery-county-data-center-proposals-amid-growing-opposition/19637634/",
          "publisher": "6abc Philadelphia",
          "date": "2026-08-06",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Developer sues Upper Merion Township over rejected King of Prussia data center proposals",
          "url": "https://www.inquirer.com/news/pennsylvania/data-centers-upper-merion-township-lawsuit-20260918.html",
          "publisher": "The Philadelphia Inquirer",
          "date": "2026-09-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "cancelled",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-20",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Developer withdrew applications for seven proposed data centers in King of Prussia, canceling scheduled zoning hearing.",
          "source_url": "https://6abc.com/post/application-cluster-data-centers-montgomery-county-withdrawn/19958653/",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "stalled",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-18",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-18",
          "summary": "Developer Brian O'Neill sued Upper Merion Township Board of Supervisors over its rejection last month of his proposed 4.6 million square foot data center campus.",
          "source_url": "https://www.inquirer.com/news/pennsylvania/data-centers-upper-merion-township-lawsuit-20260918.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-17",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-17",
          "summary": "MLP Ventures proposal includes closed loop water system",
          "source_url": "https://www.cbsnews.com/philadelphia/news/pennsylvania-data-centers-lawsuit-upper-merion-township/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "stalled",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-13",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-13",
          "summary": "The Upper Merion Township Board of Supervisors denied the developer's two extension requests and several preliminary land development proposals for the King of Prussia data center campus; the developer, Brian O'Neill, said he would appeal.",
          "source_url": "https://6abc.com/post/judge-lifts-injunction-ahead-upper-merion-board-supervisors-vote-data-center-proposals/19674865/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-06",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Brian O'Neill of MLP Ventures is seeking approval for a 4.5 million square foot data center campus in King of Prussia",
          "source_url": "https://6abc.com/post/developer-brian-oneill-defends-montgomery-county-data-center-proposals-amid-growing-opposition/19637634/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "mount-carmel-township-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Mount Carmel Township Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Mount Carmel Township, Northumberland County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Mount Carmel Township",
      "county": "Northumberland County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.808411,
      "longitude": -76.447227,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Mount Carmel Township, Northumberland County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/mount-carmel-township-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "nescopeck-valley-view-wood-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Nescopeck / Valley View Wood Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Nescopeck Township, Luzerne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Nescopeck Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.038306,
      "longitude": -76.169701,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Nescopeck Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/nescopeck-valley-view-wood-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "newport-ridge-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Newport Ridge Data Center",
      "summary": "Newport Township issued municipal zoning permits in September 2026 for the Newport Ridge Data Center campus in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, authorizing 15 closed loop data center buildings powered by three natural gas generation stations across mixed use and industrial zones.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Newport Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Newport Ridge LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.180821,
      "longitude": -76.052982,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Newport Township zoning permits in Newport Township, Luzerne County, PA 18634.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Newport Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Alden Mountain Road (State Route 3004), Newport Township, PA 18634",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/newport-ridge-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Newport Township issued zoning permits for 15 closed loop data center buildings powered by three natural gas generation facilities, with seven sited in the mixed use zone and eight in the industrial zone.",
          "source_url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/09/14/newport-twp-issues-permits-for-15-data-centers-several-power-plants/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "outrigger-data-center-mifflin-township-pa",
      "name": "Outrigger Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Mifflin Township, Columbia County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Mifflin Township",
      "county": "Columbia County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.014499,
      "longitude": -76.304823,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Mifflin Township, Columbia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/outrigger-data-center-mifflin-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "pax-1-data-center-cumberland-pa",
      "name": "PAX-1 Data Center",
      "summary": "PAX-1 Data Center is a proposed data center campus on a 700 acre tract off Country Club Road in Middlesex Township, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania. In August 2026, Governor Josh Shapiro removed PAX-1 from the PA Permit Fast Track program under Executive Order 2026-05, while a Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit application remains under review at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Middlesex Township",
      "county": "Cumberland County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "PAX-1 Developer LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.236186,
      "longitude": -77.152019,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Middlesex Township land development docket off Country Club Road in Cumberland County, PA 17013.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 40.236186, -77.152019 in Middlesex Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1150 Country Club Road, Middlesex Township, Carlisle, PA 17013",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-09-04",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 700,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/pax-1-data-center-cumberland-pa",
      "source": "https://www.abc27.com/local-news/middlesex-township-supervisors-approve-pax-1-data-center-development-matters/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Middlesex Township supervisors approve PAX-1 data center development matters - ABC27",
          "url": "https://www.abc27.com/local-news/middlesex-township-supervisors-approve-pax-1-data-center-development-matters/",
          "publisher": "ABC27",
          "date": "2026-09-03",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Senator focuses on AI 'threat to humanity' as data center fights continue - The Center Square",
          "url": "https://www.thecentersquare.com/pennsylvania/article_59b04c4e-5c06-4c9b-9c7e-4a7375c9671a.amp.html",
          "publisher": "The Center Square",
          "date": "2026-09-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "PAX-1 data center project removed from PA Permit Fast Track Program under Shapiro executive order",
          "url": "https://www.fox43.com/article/news/politics/pax-1-data-center-project-removed-pa-permit-fast-track-program-shapiro-executive-order/521-025432741",
          "publisher": "FOX43",
          "date": "2026-08-19",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Middlesex Township supervisors approved PAX-1 data center development matters.",
          "source_url": "https://www.cumberlink.com/news/local/communities/carlisle/middlesex-township-supervisors-pax-1-data-center/article_pax1_20260903.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "stalled",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-02",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A judge granted a partial victory to opponents of a data center in Cumberland County.",
          "source_url": "https://www.pennlive.com/news/2026/09/judge-grants-partial-victory-to-opponents-of-cumberland-county-data-center.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-19",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-19",
          "summary": "The 700 acre PAX-1 property is located off Country Club Road and construction crews have already begun moving dirt",
          "source_url": "https://www.fox43.com/article/news/politics/pax-1-data-center-project-removed-pa-permit-fast-track-program-shapiro-executive-order/521-025432741",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-19",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-19",
          "summary": "The PAX-1 data center project in Cumberland County does not have all the necessary permits to operate",
          "source_url": "https://www.fox43.com/article/news/politics/pax-1-data-center-project-removed-pa-permit-fast-track-program-shapiro-executive-order/521-025432741",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-01-30",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on January 30, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (21 permits: 9 issued, 4 pending, 8 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "pittsburgh-international-race-complex-data-center-big-beaver-pa",
      "name": "Pittsburgh International Race Complex Data Center (Switch)",
      "summary": "Wampum I LLC and Switch filed local land development plans and a Pennsylvania DEP Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit application for a 3 building data center campus on the 384 acre former Pittsburgh International Race Complex property at 201 Penndale Road in Big Beaver Borough, Beaver County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Big Beaver",
      "county": "Beaver County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Wampum I LLC (Switch)",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.849164,
      "longitude": -80.345682,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Beaver County 384 acre parcel at 201 Penndale Road in Big Beaver Borough, PA 16157.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point at 201 Penndale Road, Big Beaver",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "201 Penndale Road, Wampum (Big Beaver Borough), PA 16157",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 384,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/pittsburgh-international-race-complex-data-center-big-beaver-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-22",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Switch filed for local approval to build a three building data center campus on the 384 acre former Pittsburgh International Race Complex site in Big Beaver Borough, Beaver County.",
          "source_url": "https://www.post-gazette.com/business/tech-news/2026/08/14/switch-data-center-pitt-race-big-beaver-borough/stories/202608140069",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A developer submitted plans for a data center campus at a former Beaver County racetrack.",
          "source_url": "https://www.post-gazette.com/business/tech-news/2026/08/14/switch-data-center-pitt-race-big-beaver-borough/stories/202608140069",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-09",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on July 9, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (4 permits: 1 pending, 3 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "pocono-manor-investors-data-center-tobyhanna-township-pa",
      "name": "Pocono Manor Investors data center, Tobyhanna Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Tobyhanna Township, Monroe County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Tobyhanna Township",
      "county": "Monroe County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Pocono Manor Investors",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.120538,
      "longitude": -75.517713,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in Tobyhanna Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/pocono-manor-investors-data-center-tobyhanna-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-atlas-south-whitehall-township-pa",
      "name": "Project Atlas",
      "summary": "A data center project in South Whitehall Township, Lehigh County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "South Whitehall Township",
      "county": "Lehigh County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Edged US / CDE Acquisitions",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.643472,
      "longitude": -75.537083,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-atlas-south-whitehall-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-01-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on January 28, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (6 permits: 3 pending, 1 received, 2 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-forge-data-center-east-whiteland-township-pa",
      "name": "Project Forge Data Center",
      "summary": "Sentinel Green Fig LLC (fifteenfortyseven Critical Systems Realty and Green Fig Land Company) is seeking a Pennsylvania DEP Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit for Project Forge, a 2 building, 150 megawatt hyperscale data center campus on 100 acres at 258 Swedesford Road in East Whiteland Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "East Whiteland Township",
      "county": "Chester County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Sentinel Green Fig LLC",
      "capacity_mw": 150,
      "latitude": 40.039418,
      "longitude": -75.587083,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Chester County parcel at 258 Swedesford Road in East Whiteland Township, PA 19355.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in East Whiteland Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "258 Swedesford Road, Malvern (East Whiteland Township), PA 19355",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 100,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-forge-data-center-east-whiteland-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2024-11-01",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on November 1, 2024; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (3 permits: 2 issued, 1 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2022-09-15",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "fifteenfortyseven Critical Systems Realty and Green Fig Land Company announced plans to acquire 100 acres in Chester County to build a hyperscale data center campus with 150 MW capacity across two 1 million square foot buildings.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterfrontier.com/featured/article/11427087/with-new-incentives-pennsylvania-makes-pitch-for-hyperscale-business",
          "source_tier": 3
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-gravity-archbald-pa",
      "name": "Project Gravity",
      "summary": "Archbald 25 Developer LLC is seeking a Pennsylvania DEP Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit for Project Gravity, a proposed 7 building AI data center complex in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania that was removed from the PA Permit Fast Track program in May 2026.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Archbald",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Archbald 25 Developer LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.524918,
      "longitude": -75.562403,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald Borough, PA 18403.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Betty Street & Business Route 6, Archbald, PA 18403",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-gravity-archbald-pa",
      "source": "http://paenvironmentdaily.blogspot.com/2026/05/wvia-governors-office-removes-project.html",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Governor’s Office Removes Project Gravity 7 Building A.I. Data Center Project In Luzerne County From Fast Track Permitting Program Due To Lack Of Transparency - PA Environment Digest Blog",
          "url": "http://paenvironmentdaily.blogspot.com/2026/05/wvia-governors-office-removes-project.html",
          "publisher": "PA Environment Digest Blog",
          "date": "2026-05-03",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "stalled",
          "effective_at": "2026-05-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Project Gravity is a proposed seven building AI data center complex in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, that was removed from Pennsylvania's fast track permitting program due to lack of transparency.",
          "source_url": "http://paenvironmentdaily.blogspot.com/2026/05/wvia-governors-office-removes-project.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-10-24",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on October 24, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (5 permits: 2 pending, 3 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-hazelnut-hazle-township-pa",
      "name": "Project Hazelnut",
      "summary": "NorthPoint Development filed land development plans and a Pennsylvania DEP Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit application for Project Hazelnut, a 15 building data center campus for Amazon Web Services on 1,282 acres north of Humboldt Industrial Park North in Hazle Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, with an estimated municipal water demand of 67,000 gallons per day. Hazle Township supervisors denied the preliminary land development plan in November 2025 and enacted a zoning ordinance amendment in October 2026 while state environmental review remains pending.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Hazle Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "NorthPoint Development",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.958486,
      "longitude": -76.014062,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Hazle Township Board of Supervisors SALDO minutes for the 1,282 acre campus north of Humboldt Industrial Park North.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Hazle Township SALDO parcel boundary",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "State Route 924, Humboldt Industrial Park North, Hazle Township, PA 18202",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.hazletownship.com/images/Supervisors_Meeting_Minutes_October_to_December_2025.pdf",
      "published": "2026-09-28",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 1282,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "developer_estimate",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://www.hazletownship.com/images/Supervisors_Meeting_Minutes_October_to_December_2025.pdf",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": "withdrawal",
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-hazelnut-hazle-township-pa",
      "source": "https://www.bisnow.com/news/philadelphia/data-center-community-relations/northpoint-hazle-resident-checks-pennsylvania",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Data Center Developer Offers $10K Checks To Skeptical Pennsylvania Residents - Bisnow",
          "url": "https://www.bisnow.com/news/philadelphia/data-center-community-relations/northpoint-hazle-resident-checks-pennsylvania",
          "publisher": "Bisnow",
          "date": "2026-09-29",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "title": "Northpoint proposes 15-building, 1,280-acre data center campus in Pennsylvania - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/northpoint-proposes-15-building-1280-acre-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2025-01-21",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Powering Hazelnut: What to expect from one of NEPA’s largest data centers - The Standard-Speaker",
          "url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2025/09/15/powering-project-hazlenut-what-to-expect-from-nepas-largest-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Standard-Speaker",
          "date": "2025-09-15",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Hazle Twp. Supervisors to meet Friday night about data center - The Standard-Speaker",
          "url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2025/11/13/hazle-twp-supervisors-to-meet-friday-night-about-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Standard-Speaker",
          "date": "2025-11-13",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Hazle Twp. puts hold on NorthPoint data center - The Standard-Speaker",
          "url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2025/11/11/hazle-twp-puts-hold-on-northpoint-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Standard-Speaker",
          "date": "2025-11-11",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Hazle Twp. supervisors say residents deserve a say about data center - The Standard-Speaker",
          "url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2025/11/21/hazle-twp-supervisors-say-residents-deserve-a-say-about-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Standard-Speaker",
          "date": "2025-11-21",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Crowd of 100 gathers in Hazle Twp. as Supervisor Board votes down proposed data center - fox56.com",
          "url": "https://fox56.com/news/local/crowd-of-100-gathers-in-hazle-twp-as-supervisor-board-votes-down-proposed-data-center",
          "publisher": "fox56.com",
          "date": "2025-11-14",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "NorthPoint Development Enhances Historic $165 Million Community Benefits Commitment for Project Hazelnut, Aligning with GRID Standards",
          "url": "https://projecthazelnut.com/updates/project-hazelnut-june-2026",
          "publisher": "NorthPoint Development",
          "date": "2026-06-24",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Project Hazelnut",
          "url": "https://projecthazelnut.com/",
          "publisher": "NorthPoint Development",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Hazle Township Board of Supervisors, meeting minutes, October to December 2025",
          "url": "https://www.hazletownship.com/images/Supervisors_Meeting_Minutes_October_to_December_2025.pdf",
          "publisher": "Hazle Township",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Hazle Township Board of Supervisors, meeting minutes, June to August 2026",
          "url": "https://www.hazletownship.com/images/2026_Meeting_Minutes_SupervisorsJuneJulyAugust.pdf",
          "publisher": "Hazle Township",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "A developer offered every household in a Pennsylvania town $10,000 for a data center, and many still said no",
          "url": "https://www.techspot.com/news/114013-data-center-developer-offers-every-household-town-10000.html",
          "publisher": "TechSpot",
          "date": "2026-09-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "AI Data Center Developer Promises $10K Checks To Residents, Locals Call It A Bribe",
          "url": "https://hothardware.com/news/ai-data-center-developer-promises-10k-checks-to-residents",
          "publisher": "HotHardware",
          "date": "2026-09-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Data center developer offers $10,000 checks to 4,500 households if the 1,300-acre facility is approved — locals push back over noise and 'bribe' concerns",
          "url": "https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/data-centers/data-center-developer-offers-usd10-000-checks-to-4-500-households-if-the-1-300-acre-facility-is-approved-locals-push-back-over-noise-and-bribe-concerns",
          "publisher": "Tom's Hardware",
          "date": "2026-09-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Everyone in a Pennsylvania town gets $10K if data center is built – but they’re still pushing back: report",
          "url": "https://nypost.com/2026/09/28/business/everyone-in-hazle-township-pennsylvania-gets-10k-if-data-center-is-built-but-theyre-still-pushing-back-report/",
          "publisher": "New York Post",
          "date": "2026-09-28",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Project Hazelnut data center denied approval by Hazle Twp. supervisors - The Standard Speaker",
          "url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2025/11/18/project-hazelnut-data-center-denied-approval-by-hazle-twp-supervisors/",
          "publisher": "The Standard-Speaker",
          "date": "2025-11-18",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Hearings set as PUC considers request to provide water service to Hazleton area data centers - The Shenandoah Sentinel",
          "url": "https://shensentinel.com/news/hearings-set-as-puc-considers-request-to-provide-water-service-to-hazleton-area-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "The Shenandoah Sentinel",
          "date": "2026-04-11",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-11-14",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2025-11-18",
          "summary": "NorthPoint Development sought approval for 15 data center buildings on land north of Humboldt Industrial Park in Hazle Township",
          "source_url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2025/11/18/project-hazelnut-data-center-denied-approval-by-hazle-twp-supervisors/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-11-10",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "NorthPoint Development's preliminary and final major land development plan for Project Hazelnut, 15 data center buildings with ancillary buildings, parking, utilities, landscaping and stormwater on a 1,282 acre industrial technology campus north of Humboldt Industrial Park North, was before the Hazle Township Board of Supervisors on November 10, 2025, which tabled it.",
          "source_url": "https://www.hazletownship.com/images/Supervisors_Meeting_Minutes_October_to_December_2025.pdf",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2024-12-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on December 3, 2024; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (13 permits: 9 issued, 3 pending, 1 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-hummingbird-monongahela-township-pa",
      "name": "Project Hummingbird",
      "summary": "A data center project in Monongahela Township, Greene County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Monongahela Township",
      "county": "Greene County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "International Electric Power",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.836695,
      "longitude": -79.934643,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-hummingbird-monongahela-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "project-scott-archbald-pa",
      "name": "Project Scott",
      "summary": "Patrinely and Provident Real Estate proposed Project Scott in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Archbald",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Patrinely and Provident Real Estate",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.516635,
      "longitude": -75.564383,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, PA 18403.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "100 Valley View Drive, Archbald, PA 18403",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/project-scott-archbald-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "qts-salem-township-pa",
      "name": "QTS Salem Township",
      "summary": "QTS Data Centers acquired approximately 1,700 acres for $580 million in Salem Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania and received township approval in July 2026 for road vacations and a 15 building data center master plan, with an Act 537 sewage facilities permit under review at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Salem Township",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "QTS Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.069512,
      "longitude": -76.170543,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Luzerne County Assessment 1,700 acre parcel along State Route 93 in Salem Township, PA 18603.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Salem Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "2200 Berwick Hazleton Highway (State Route 93), Salem Township, PA 18603",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.luzernecounty.org/153/Assessment",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 1700,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://www.luzernecounty.org/153/Assessment",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/qts-salem-township-pa",
      "source": "https://www.timesleader.com/news/1735892/96-salem-twp-landowners-complete-historic-1700-acre-sale-for-major-data-center-campus",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "96 Salem Twp. landowners complete historic 1,700-acre sale for major data center campus - Times Leader",
          "url": "https://www.timesleader.com/news/1735892/96-salem-twp-landowners-complete-historic-1700-acre-sale-for-major-data-center-campus",
          "publisher": "Times Leader",
          "date": "2026-03-18",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "QTS submits new site, road plans for data center campus in Salem Twp. - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/03/27/qts-submits-new-site-road-plans-for-data-center-campus-in-salem-twp/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-03-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Some Salem Twp. residents upset about exclusion from data center buyout - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/03/25/some-salem-twp-residents-upset-about-exclusion-from-data-center-buyout/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-03-25",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "National developer spends $580 million on land for Salem Twp. data centers - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/03/17/national-developer-spends-300-million-on-land-for-salem-twp-data-centers/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-03-17",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "New Salem Twp. data center developer touts experience, environmental edge - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/03/18/new-salem-twp-data-center-developer-touts-experience-environmental-edge/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-03-18",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Salem Twp. planners delay data center vote, hear residents’ concerns - The Standard-Speaker",
          "url": "https://www.standardspeaker.com/2026/04/24/salem-twp-planners-delay-data-center-vote-hear-residents-concerns/",
          "publisher": "The Standard-Speaker",
          "date": "2026-04-24",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "QTS Data Centers: All locations",
          "url": "https://q.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "QTS Data Centers",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Local nonprofit removed from Salem Township Data Center cat rescue - fox56.com",
          "url": "https://fox56.com/news/local/local-nonprofit-removed-from-salem-township-data-center-cat-rescue",
          "publisher": "fox56.com",
          "date": "2026-06-23",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Salem Twp. approves road vacations, final master plan for QTS Data Center campus - Times Leader",
          "url": "https://www.timesleader.com/news/1749147/salem-twp-approves-road-vacations-final-master-plan-for-qts-data-center-campus",
          "publisher": "Times Leader",
          "date": "2026-07-15",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Salem Twp. supervisors OK master plan, vacating some streets for data center - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/07/16/salem-twp-supervisors-ok-master-plan-vacating-some-streets-for-data-enter/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-07-16",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Rescuers sound alarm as Pennsylvania data center project moves forward with cats still on site - The Cool Down",
          "url": "https://www.thecooldown.com/green-business/pennsylvania-feral-cat-rescue-qts-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Cool Down",
          "date": "2026-07-07",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Public hearing set for turning over some Salem Twp. streets to data center - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/07/12/public-hearing-set-for-turning-over-some-salem-twp-streets-to-data-center/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-07-12",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Friends and Ferals removed from Salem Township data center properties while rescuing cats - WNEP",
          "url": "https://www.wnep.com/article/news/local/luzerne-county/friends-and-ferals-removed-from-salem-township-data-center-properties-while-rescuing-cats-berwick-qts-salem-township/523-d8709ca6-4fac-418a-8948-b21a5153e2e5",
          "publisher": "WNEP",
          "date": "2026-06-24",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker: QTS Salem (QTS Data Centers)",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Rescue group races to save feral cats before demolition for proposed data center - local21news.com",
          "url": "https://local21news.com/news/local/rescue-group-races-to-save-feral-cats-before-demolition-for-proposed-data-center",
          "publisher": "local21news.com",
          "date": "2026-06-03",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Salem Twp. planners delay data center vote, hear residents’ concerns - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/04/24/salem-twp-planners-delay-data-center-vote-hear-residents-concerns/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-04-24",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Cat rescue questions treatment of ferals on Salem Twp. data center land - The Citizens' Voice",
          "url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/07/03/cat-rescue-questions-treatment-of-ferals-on-salem-twp-data-center-land/",
          "publisher": "The Citizens' Voice",
          "date": "2026-07-03",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Luzerne County Assessment and Salem Township Master Plan Approval Records (QTS Salem Township Campus)",
          "url": "https://www.luzernecounty.org/153/Assessment",
          "publisher": "Luzerne County Assessment Office",
          "date": "2026-07-12",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "approved",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-12",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "QTS acquired approximately 1,700 acres for $580 million in Salem Township and received Salem Township approval of road vacations and a final master plan for the data center campus.",
          "source_url": "https://www.citizensvoice.com/2026/07/12/public-hearing-set-for-turning-over-some-salem-twp-streets-to-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-12-08",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on December 8, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (15 permits: 5 pending, 10 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "river-pointe-data-center-upper-mount-bethel-township-pa",
      "name": "River Pointe Data Center",
      "summary": "Slate Belt Holdings LLC, a partnership including Talen Energy and the River Pointe Logistics Center developers, proposed a 23 building data center campus on 754 acres along River Road in Upper Mount Bethel Township, Northampton County, Pennsylvania, with each building pad designed for a 201,000 square foot footprint.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Upper Mount Bethel Township",
      "county": "Northampton County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Slate Belt Holdings LLC (Talen Energy)",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.91249,
      "longitude": -75.099765,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Upper Mount Bethel Township 754 acre River Pointe Logistics Center parcel.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Upper Mount Bethel Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "River Road, River Pointe Logistics Center, Upper Mount Bethel Township, PA 18063",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 754,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/river-pointe-data-center-upper-mount-bethel-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-26",
          "summary": "The proposed data center campus would consist of 23 data center pads, each with a footprint of 201,000 square feet",
          "source_url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/slate-belt/2026/08/with-hundreds-on-hand-pa-township-balks-at-50m-offer-from-data-center-developer.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-26",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-26",
          "summary": "Slate Belt Holdings, a partnership including Talen Energy and River Pointe Logistics Center team, proposed building a data center complex on 754 acres on the former River Pointe property",
          "source_url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/slate-belt/2026/08/with-hundreds-on-hand-pa-township-balks-at-50m-offer-from-data-center-developer.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-18",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Slate Belt Holdings has proposed a data center campus in Upper Mount Bethel Township, with supervisors discussing a draft agreement amid resident opposition.",
          "source_url": "https://www.mcall.com/2026/08/18/data-center-developers-press-lehigh-valley-community-to-rezone-farmland-quarry/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-29",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Talen Energy and Slate Belt Holdings proposed a 23 building data center campus in Northampton County, Pennsylvania.",
          "source_url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/talen-looks-to-develop-23-building-data-center-campus-in-pennsylvania/",
          "source_tier": 3
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-02-23",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A proposed data center in the Slate Belt area of Pennsylvania drew public interest and concerns, prompting a town hall discussion.",
          "source_url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/slate-belt/2026/02/proposed-slate-belt-data-center-draws-interest-and-concerns-prompts-town-hall.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "scranton-materials-data-center-ransom-township-pa",
      "name": "Scranton Materials Data Center",
      "summary": "Mudiita Land Venture LLC acquired 528.6 acres in Ransom Township near Old Forge, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania for the proposed Scranton Materials hyperscale data center campus, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Ransom Township",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Mudiita Land Venture LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.443052,
      "longitude": -75.702123,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Lackawanna County 528.6 acre parcel in Ransom Township, PA 18411.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Ransom Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Main Street & Coxton Road, Ransom Township, PA 18411",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 528.6,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/scranton-materials-data-center-ransom-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-04",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "Mudiita Land Venture LLC purchased 528.6 acres in Ransom Township near Old Forge for a planned hyperscale data center campus, on land also eyed for a pumped storage hydroelectric project.",
          "source_url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/09/04/forum-against-old-forge-borehole-project-on-land-also-eyed-for-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-07-23",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A firm purchased land in Ransom Township for a hyperscale data center campus.",
          "source_url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/07/23/firm-buys-land-in-ransom-twp-for-hyperscale-data-center-campus/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "sharon-data-center-project-pa",
      "name": "Sharon Data Center Project",
      "summary": "A data center project in Sharon, Mercer County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Sharon",
      "county": "Mercer County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Keel Infrastructure",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.244194,
      "longitude": -80.504278,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/sharon-data-center-project-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on April 28, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (2 permits: 1 pending, 1 received).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "smithfield-gateway-project-pa",
      "name": "Smithfield Gateway Project",
      "summary": "DEPG Moiser Associates LP and DEPG of Shawnee II Associates LP proposed a single 500,000 square foot data center building within the Smithfield Gateway development along Route 209 in Smithfield Township, Monroe County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Smithfield Township",
      "county": "Monroe County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "DEPG Moiser Assoc. LP / DEPG of Shawnee II Assoc. LP",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.006366,
      "longitude": -75.148804,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Smithfield Township conditional use docket in Monroe County, PA 18301.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Smithfield Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Route 209 & Seven Bridges Road, East Stroudsburg (Smithfield Township), PA 18301",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/smithfield-gateway-project-pa",
      "source": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/news/2026/09/pa-township-postpones-hearing-on-contentious-data-center-plan-near-delaware-water-gap.html",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pa. township postpones hearing on contentious data center plan near Delaware Water Gap",
          "url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/news/2026/09/pa-township-postpones-hearing-on-contentious-data-center-plan-near-delaware-water-gap.html",
          "publisher": "lehighvalleylive.com",
          "date": "2026-09-07",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-07",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-07",
          "summary": "The proposed Smithfield Gateway data center is a 500,000 square foot building.",
          "source_url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/news/2026/09/pa-township-postpones-hearing-on-contentious-data-center-plan-near-delaware-water-gap.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-07",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-07",
          "summary": "Revised documents submitted include traffic statements, acoustical evaluations of sound emissions, and emergency response plans.",
          "source_url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/news/2026/09/pa-township-postpones-hearing-on-contentious-data-center-plan-near-delaware-water-gap.html",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "spring-mountain-quakake-tunnel-pa",
      "name": "Spring Mountain Quakake Tunnel",
      "summary": "NorthPoint Development proposed the Spring Mountain Quakake Tunnel data center project in Packer Township, Carbon County, Pennsylvania, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Packer Township",
      "county": "Carbon County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "NorthPoint Development",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.919672,
      "longitude": -75.919695,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Packer Township, Carbon County, PA 18255.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Packer Township",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Quakake Road, Packer Township, Weatherly, PA 18255",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/spring-mountain-quakake-tunnel-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "springdale-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Springdale Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Springdale, Allegheny County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Springdale",
      "county": "Allegheny County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Allegheny DC Property Co. LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.538293,
      "longitude": -79.789708,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/springdale-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2025-12-08",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on December 8, 2025; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (5 permits: 3 issued, 2 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "starpointe-data-center-hanover-township-pa",
      "name": "Starpointe Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Hanover Township, Washington County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Hanover Township",
      "county": "Washington County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Prime Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.429087,
      "longitude": -80.410839,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/starpointe-data-center-hanover-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-07",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A controversial data center proposed in a rural Washington County community drew hundreds of residents to a township meeting and was the subject of a public hearing.",
          "source_url": "https://www.observer-reporter.com/news/local-news/2026/aug/07/hundreds-attend-hanover-township-hearing-on-proposed-data-center/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-10",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on April 10, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (3 permits: 1 pending, 2 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tecfusions-pennsylvania-ai-data-center-pa",
      "name": "TECfusions Keystone Connect AI Data Center",
      "summary": "TECfusions operates the Keystone Connect AI data center campus on the 1,395 acre former Alcoa Technical Center property at 780 Burrell Avenue in New Kensington and Upper Burrell Township, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. Building J launched live GPU capacity in August 2026 following Upper Burrell Township land development approval and completion of Pennsylvania DEP review (4 permits issued, 1 pending), with long term plans for up to 3 gigawatts of on site natural gas power.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "New Kensington",
      "county": "Westmoreland County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TECfusions",
      "capacity_mw": 3000,
      "latitude": 40.57684,
      "longitude": -79.71245,
      "location_precision": "parcel",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Westmoreland County parcel for the former Alcoa Technical Center at 780 Burrell Avenue, New Kensington (Upper Burrell Township), PA 15068.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "TECfusions Keystone Connect campus parcel at 780 Burrell Avenue, New Kensington",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "780 Burrell Avenue, New Kensington, PA 15068",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://tecfusions.com/locations/keystone-connect/",
      "published": "2026-09-04",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://tecfusions.com/locations/keystone-connect/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 1395,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://tecfusions.com/locations/keystone-connect/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "DEP review complete",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tecfusions-pennsylvania-ai-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://eponline.com/articles/2026/09/01/tecfusions-launches-live-ai-data-center-in-pennsylvania.aspx",
      "basis": "developer_estimate",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TECfusions Launches Live AI Data Center in Pennsylvania - eponline.com",
          "url": "https://eponline.com/articles/2026/09/01/tecfusions-launches-live-ai-data-center-in-pennsylvania.aspx",
          "publisher": "eponline.com",
          "date": "2026-09-01",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pa. community decries transparency as data center progresses despite moratorium and a lawsuit - The Keystone Newsroom",
          "url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/pa-community-decries-transparency-as-data-center-progresses-despite-moratorium-and-a-lawsuit/",
          "publisher": "The Keystone Newsroom",
          "date": "2026-09-08",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "TECfusions Announces New Kensington Data Center is Live,",
          "url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/08/27/3351973/0/en/tecfusions-announces-new-kensington-data-center-is-live-delivering-gpu-capacity-and-responsible-on-site-power-plan.html",
          "publisher": "www.globenewswire.com",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "TECfusions Keystone Connect New Kensington / Upper Burrell Campus Specification",
          "url": "https://tecfusions.com/locations/keystone-connect/",
          "publisher": "TECfusions",
          "date": "2026-08-27",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-08",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-08",
          "summary": "TECfusions' Building J is live and providing computing power to a tenant, with township permits for work inside the building and a land development plan for its electrical and mechanical upgrades approved on August 5, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/pa-community-decries-transparency-as-data-center-progresses-despite-moratorium-and-a-lawsuit/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-08",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-08",
          "summary": "Upper Burrell Township approved a land development plan for TECfusions Building J on August 5, 2026",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/pa-community-decries-transparency-as-data-center-progresses-despite-moratorium-and-a-lawsuit/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-08",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-08",
          "summary": "TECfusions Keystone Connect campus spans 1,400 acres",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/pa-community-decries-transparency-as-data-center-progresses-despite-moratorium-and-a-lawsuit/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "rumored",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-08",
          "date_basis": "source",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-08",
          "summary": "TECfusions Keystone Connect could generate up to 3 gigawatts of computational power",
          "source_url": "https://keystonenewsroom.com/news/infrastructure/pa-community-decries-transparency-as-data-center-progresses-despite-moratorium-and-a-lawsuit/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-27",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-08-27",
          "summary": "TECfusions announced that its New Kensington data center is live and delivering GPU capacity for artificial intelligence and high performance computing workloads.",
          "source_url": "https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2026/08/27/3351973/0/en/tecfusions-announces-new-kensington-data-center-is-live-delivering-gpu-capacity-and-responsible-on-site-power-plan.html",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-allentown-tekpark-data-center-pa",
      "name": "TierPoint Allentown TekPark Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates the Allentown TekPark colocation data center at 9999 Hamilton Boulevard in Breinigsville (Upper Macungie Township), Lehigh County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Upper Macungie Township",
      "county": "Lehigh County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.543123,
      "longitude": -75.659852,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "TierPoint Allentown TekPark facility specification at 9999 Hamilton Boulevard, Breinigsville (Upper Macungie Township), PA 18031.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "TierPoint Allentown TekPark street address at 9999 Hamilton Boulevard, Breinigsville",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "9999 Hamilton Boulevard, Building 4, Breinigsville, PA 18031",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/allentown-tekpark/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-22",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-28",
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/allentown-tekpark/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-allentown-tekpark-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint raises $240M, buys Pennsylvania data center - The Business Journals",
          "url": "https://www.bizjournals.com/stlouis/inno/stories/news/2025/10/29/tierpoint-raises-240m-pennsylvania-data-center.html",
          "publisher": "The Business Journals",
          "date": "2025-10-29",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint acquires leased data center site in Pennsylvania, plans 100MW expansion - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tierpoint-acquires-leased-data-center-site-in-pennsylvania-plans-100mw-expansion/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2025-10-24",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "A data center company bought a Lehigh Valley industrial park for $175 million, plans expansion - mcall.com",
          "url": "https://www.mcall.com/2025/12/16/data-center-tek-park-sale/",
          "publisher": "mcall.com",
          "date": "2025-12-16",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Tek Park’s Next Chapter: Lehigh Valley Tech Hub Expanding Under New Ownership - Lehigh Valley Economic Development",
          "url": "https://www.lehighvalley.org/news/news-releases/tek-park-s-next-chapter-lehigh-valley-tech-hub-expanding-under-new-ownership/",
          "publisher": "Lehigh Valley Economic Development",
          "date": "2025-12-16",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint ups UPS capacity to expand TekPark data center - Data Center Dynamics",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/tierpoint-ups-ups-capacity-expand-tekpark-data-center/",
          "publisher": "Data Center Dynamics",
          "date": "2020-12-11",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Data centers land in Lehigh Valley - The Lafayette – The Oldest College Newspaper in Pennsylvania",
          "url": "https://lafayettestudentnews.com/188166/news/data-centers-land-in-lehigh-valley/",
          "publisher": "The Lafayette – The Oldest College Newspaper in Pennsylvania",
          "date": "2026-02-27",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "See the Lehigh Valley’s top commercial deals for 2025. They were led by land for a data center - mcall.com",
          "url": "https://www.mcall.com/2025/12/30/see-the-lehigh-valleys-top-commercial-deals-for-2025-it-was-led-by-land-for-a-data-center/",
          "publisher": "mcall.com",
          "date": "2025-12-30",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Planning needed for potential Lehigh Valley data center boom - Lehigh Valley Business",
          "url": "https://lvb.com/planning-needed-for-potential-lehigh-valley-data-center-boom/",
          "publisher": "Lehigh Valley Business",
          "date": "2026-01-14",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "New owner plans data center expansion at Tek Park - Lehigh Valley Business",
          "url": "https://lvb.com/new-owner-plans-data-center-expansion-at-tek-park/",
          "publisher": "Lehigh Valley Business",
          "date": "2025-12-17",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Data centers: The hidden cost of artificial intelligence is coming to the Lehigh Valley - Lehighvalleylive.com",
          "url": "https://www.lehighvalleylive.com/news/2025/12/data-centers-the-hidden-cost-of-artificial-intelligence-is-coming-to-the-lehigh-valley.html",
          "publisher": "Lehighvalleylive.com",
          "date": "2025-12-28",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker: TekPark Data Center Expansion (TierPoint)",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint's facility page: TierPoint Allentown TekPark Data Center",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/allentown-tekpark/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-10-13",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker lists the TekPark Data Center Expansion, in Upper Macungie Township, Lehigh County, as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Allentown - TekPark Data Center at Allentown, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-bethlehem-data-center-pa",
      "name": "TierPoint Bethlehem Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates a colocation data center at 3864 Courtney Street in Bethlehem, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Bethlehem",
      "county": "Northampton County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.670346,
      "longitude": -75.37493,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "TierPoint Bethlehem facility specification at 3864 Courtney Street, Bethlehem, PA 18017.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "TierPoint Bethlehem street address at 3864 Courtney Street, Bethlehem",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "3864 Courtney Street, Bethlehem, PA 18017",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/bethlehem/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/bethlehem/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-bethlehem-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Bethlehem Data Center at Bethlehem, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-lehigh-valley-data-center-pa",
      "name": "TierPoint Lehigh Valley Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates the Lehigh Valley colocation data center at 3949 Schelden Circle in Bethlehem, Northampton County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Bethlehem",
      "county": "Northampton County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.676153,
      "longitude": -75.377664,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "TierPoint Lehigh Valley facility specification at 3949 Schelden Circle, Bethlehem, PA 18017.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "TierPoint Lehigh Valley street address at 3949 Schelden Circle, Bethlehem",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "3949 Schelden Circle, Bethlehem, PA 18017",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/lehigh-valley/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/lehigh-valley/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-lehigh-valley-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint's facility page: Lehigh Valley Data Center",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/lehigh-valley/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-10-20",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Lehigh Valley Data Center at Valley, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-philadelphia-data-center-pa",
      "name": "TierPoint Philadelphia Navy Yard Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates a colocation data center at 4775 League Island Boulevard in the Philadelphia Navy Yard, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Philadelphia",
      "county": "Philadelphia County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.892465,
      "longitude": -75.165482,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "TierPoint Philadelphia Navy Yard facility specification at 4775 League Island Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19112.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "TierPoint Philadelphia street address at 4775 League Island Boulevard, Philadelphia",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "4775 League Island Boulevard, Philadelphia, PA 19112",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia/",
      "published": "2026-09-14",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/philadelphia/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-philadelphia-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint acquires Philadelphia Navy Yard data center - The Business Journals",
          "url": "https://www.bizjournals.com/stlouis/blog/biznext/2014/06/tierpoint-acquires-philadelphia-navy-yard-data.html",
          "publisher": "The Business Journals",
          "date": "2014-06-20",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint Buys Philadelphia Technology Park Data Center - Data Center Knowledge",
          "url": "https://www.datacenterknowledge.com/deals/tierpoint-buys-philadelphia-technology-park-data-center",
          "publisher": "Data Center Knowledge",
          "date": "2024-05-31",
          "source_tier": 1
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Philadelphia Data Center at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "tierpoint-valley-forge-data-center-pa",
      "name": "TierPoint Valley Forge Data Center",
      "summary": "TierPoint operates its Valley Forge colocation data center at 1000 Adams Avenue in Audubon (Lower Providence Township), Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Lower Providence Township",
      "county": "Montgomery County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "TierPoint",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.121801,
      "longitude": -75.421011,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "TierPoint Valley Forge facility specification at 1000 Adams Avenue, Audubon (Lower Providence Township), PA 19403.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "TierPoint Valley Forge street address at 1000 Adams Avenue, Audubon",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "1000 Adams Avenue, Audubon, PA 19403",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/valley-forge/",
      "published": "2026-10-23",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/valley-forge/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "operator page",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/valley-forge/",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/tierpoint-valley-forge-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "TierPoint: Browse our data centers",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-09-14",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Tierpoint Valley Forge Data Center — Montgomery, Pennsylvania",
          "url": "https://cleanview.co/data-centers/pennsylvania/1082/tierpoint-valley-forge-data-center",
          "publisher": "cleanview.co",
          "date": "2026-05-15",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "TierPoint Valley Forge Data Center Facility Specification",
          "url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/valley-forge/",
          "publisher": "TierPoint",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-09-14",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-09-14",
          "summary": "TierPoint lists TierPoint Valley Forge Data Center at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania on its own page of data center locations, read September 14, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://www.tierpoint.com/data-centers/pennsylvania/valley-forge/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "triboro-industrial-park-data-center-pa",
      "name": "Triboro Industrial Park Data Center",
      "summary": "A Chapter 102 NPDES stormwater permit application is under review at the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection for the Triboro Industrial Park Data Center in Throop Borough, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Throop",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Triboro Industrial Park Developer LLC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.4493158,
      "longitude": -75.576001,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Throop Borough, Lackawanna County, PA 18512.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Throop",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Keystone Industrial Park Road, Throop, PA 18512",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/triboro-industrial-park-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2026-04-28",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on April 28, 2026; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (6 permits: 1 issued, 1 pending, 4 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "ufd-data-center-york-city-of-pa",
      "name": "United Fiber & Data York Data Center",
      "summary": "United Fiber & Data operates a fiber interconnection and colocation data center at 319 Chestnut Street in the City of York, York County, Pennsylvania.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "York",
      "county": "York County",
      "status": "operational",
      "developer": "United Fiber & Data",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.96812,
      "longitude": -76.72293,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO FID 110070584192 and York County assessment parcel at 319 Chestnut Street, York, PA 17401.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "EPA ECHO FID 110070584192 at 319 Chestnut Street, York",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "319 Chestnut Street, York, PA 17401",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070584192",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070584192",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": 1,
      "buildings_basis": "air permit generator list",
      "buildings_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070584192",
      "buildings_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ufd-data-center-york-city-of-pa",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070569230",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Ufd Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070569230",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO Facility Report FID 110070584192: United Fiber & Data York Data Center (319 Chestnut Street, York)",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070584192",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": "2026-10-23",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "operational",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-23",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "EPA ECHO and York County assessment records document the operating United Fiber & Data facility at 319 Chestnut Street in York, read October 23, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110070584192",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "verdantas-and-prologis-data-center-allen-township-pa",
      "name": "Verdantas and Prologis data center, Allen Township",
      "summary": "A data center project in Allen Township, Northampton County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Allen Township",
      "county": "Northampton County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Verdantas / Prologis",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.700509,
      "longitude": -75.478886,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/verdantas-and-prologis-data-center-allen-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "west-hazleton-data-center-pa",
      "name": "West Hazleton Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in West Hazleton, Luzerne County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "West Hazleton",
      "county": "Luzerne County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "One Trinity Real Estate",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.965302,
      "longitude": -76.013331,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/west-hazleton-data-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "wildcat-ridge-data-center-campus-archbald-pa",
      "name": "Wildcat Ridge Data Center Campus",
      "summary": "Pine Line Inc proposed the Wildcat Ridge Data Center Campus on 500 acres along Wildcat Road in Archbald Borough, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, planned for 14 data center buildings and 588 emergency backup diesel generators alongside adjacent PPL and Blackstone natural gas power generation.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Archbald",
      "county": "Lackawanna County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "Pine Line Inc",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.500385,
      "longitude": -75.587248,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker and Lackawanna County parcel along Wildcat Road in Archbald, PA 18403.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker point in Archbald",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": "Wildcat Road (State Route 247), Archbald, PA 18403",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "published": "2026-09-28",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": 500,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "site_acres_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/wildcat-ridge-data-center-campus-archbald-pa",
      "source": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/08/17/ppl-blackstone-buy-500-acres-in-archbald-for-data-center-power-plants/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "PPL and Blackstone buy 500 acres in Archbald for potential data center power plants",
          "url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/08/17/ppl-blackstone-buy-500-acres-in-archbald-for-data-center-power-plants/",
          "publisher": "The Times-Tribune",
          "date": "2026-08-17",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "Data Center Regulation (Or Not) in Pennsylvania: Part 1 - Kleinman Center for Energy Policy",
          "url": "https://kleinmanenergy.upenn.edu/commentary/blog/data-center-regulation-or-not-in-pennsylvania-part-1/",
          "publisher": "Kleinman Center for Energy Policy",
          "date": "2026-08-03",
          "source_tier": 1
        },
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker: Wildcat Ridge (Pine Line Inc)",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "title": "Lackawanna County Commissioners hire firm to study environmental and health impacts of data centers and power plants",
          "url": "https://www.wvia.org/news/local/2026-09-16/lackawanna-county-commissioners-hire-firm-to-study-environmental-and-health-impacts-of-data-centers-and-power-plants",
          "publisher": "www.wvia.org",
          "date": "2026-09-16",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "title": "PPL land deal in Archbald, Upvalley paves way for massive data center power plants [Updated] - Scranton Times-Tribune",
          "url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/08/29/ppl-secures-11-plus-square-miles-in-archbald-upvalley-for-power-plants/",
          "publisher": "Scranton Times-Tribune",
          "date": "2026-08-30",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-30",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "PPL completed a land deal in Archbald to pave the way for massive data center power plants.",
          "source_url": "https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/2026/08/17/ppl-blackstone-buy-500-acres-in-archbald-for-data-center-power-plants/",
          "source_tier": 4
        },
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-08-03",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": null,
          "summary": "A proposed Wildcat Ridge Data Center Campus in Archbald would contain 588 backup diesel generators to power 14 data center buildings.",
          "source_url": "https://kleinmanenergy.upenn.edu/commentary/blog/data-center-regulation-or-not-in-pennsylvania-part-1/",
          "source_tier": 4
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "wyalusing-energy-center-pa",
      "name": "Wyalusing Energy Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in Wyalusing Township, Bradford County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "Wyalusing Township",
      "county": "Bradford County",
      "status": "permitting",
      "developer": "Klondike Digital Infrastructure",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 41.653734,
      "longitude": -76.234913,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-13",
      "coordinate_source": "the Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker's point for the site",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-13",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Permits under review",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/wyalusing-energy-center-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "permitting",
          "effective_at": "2024-12-27",
          "date_basis": "content",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP received the project's first permit application on December 27, 2024; its tracker lists the project as permits under review (5 permits: 1 issued, 4 not yet submitted).",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "zediker-station-data-center-south-strabane-township-pa",
      "name": "Zediker Station Data Center",
      "summary": "A data center project in South Strabane Township, Washington County, listed on the Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker.",
      "state": "PA",
      "city": "South Strabane Township",
      "county": "Washington County",
      "status": "proposed",
      "developer": "CNX",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.158686,
      "longitude": -80.176944,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates in South Strabane Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania.",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-23",
      "coordinate_source": "PA DEP Data Center Permit Tracker GIS coordinates",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "site_address": null,
      "site_address_source_url": null,
      "published": "2026-10-13",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": "Proposed, no permit applications received",
      "state_permit_status_source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "permitted",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": "2026-10-07",
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": "2026-10-23",
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/zediker-station-data-center-south-strabane-township-pa",
      "source": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
      "basis": "permitted",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "Pennsylvania DEP Data Center Permit Tracker",
          "url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "publisher": "Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection",
          "date": "2026-10-07",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": [
        {
          "status": "proposed",
          "effective_at": "2026-10-07",
          "date_basis": "read",
          "date_precision": "day",
          "planned": false,
          "source_date": "2026-10-07",
          "summary": "The Pennsylvania DEP's Data Center Permit Tracker lists the project as proposed, with no permit applications received, as of October 7, 2026.",
          "source_url": "https://gis.dep.pa.gov/DataCenterPermitTracker/",
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "slug": "3ay-sabey-ocean-cnty-business-pk-toms-river-nj",
      "name": "3AY Sabey @ Ocean Cnty Business PK",
      "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists 3AY Sabey at Ocean County Business Park (1889 Route 9, Toms River, Ocean County, New Jersey) with no active permit program; Sabey Data Centers operates no commercial colocation facility at this light industrial and medical office park address.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Toms River",
      "county": "Ocean County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "Sabey Data Centers",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.9949,
      "longitude": -74.1878,
      "location_precision": "address",
      "location_source": "U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Gazetteer, the internal point of Toms River, public domain, placed at city level; the EPA facility record gives no site point (the registry does not say how its point was placed)",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "census gazetteer place point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "1889 RT 9, Toms River, NJ 08753",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110032577888",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110032577888",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/3ay-sabey-ocean-cnty-business-pk-toms-river-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110032577888",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: 3AY Sabey @ Ocean Cnty Business PK",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110032577888",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "applied-digital-corp-moorestown-nj",
      "name": "Applied Digital Corp",
      "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists Applied Digital Corp at 214 Flynn Avenue in Moorestown, Burlington County, New Jersey, a legacy electronics and industrial suite rather than a commercial colocation data center.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Moorestown",
      "county": "Burlington County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "Applied Digital",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 39.9645,
      "longitude": -74.9644,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110031921749: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 30 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "214 Flynn Ave, Moorestown, NJ 08057",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110031921749",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110031921749",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/applied-digital-corp-moorestown-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110031921749",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Applied Digital Corp",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110031921749",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "morgan-stanley-data-center-somerset-nj",
      "name": "Morgan Stanley Data Center",
      "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists the Morgan Stanley Data Center at 665 Howard Avenue in Somerset, Somerset County, New Jersey, an internal investment bank enterprise computing center rather than a commercial colocation facility.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Somerset",
      "county": "Somerset County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": null,
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.54151,
      "longitude": -74.54293,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110040384811: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 30 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "665 Howard Ave, Somerset, NJ 08873",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040384811",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": null,
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/morgan-stanley-data-center-somerset-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040384811",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: Morgan Stanley Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110040384811",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "t-mobile-usa-inc-parsippany-data-center-nj",
      "name": "T Mobile USA INC Parsippany Data Center",
      "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists T Mobile USA Inc. at 4 Sylvan Way in Parsippany, Morris County, New Jersey, an internal wireless telecommunications switching and regional office facility rather than a commercial colocation data center.",
      "state": "NJ",
      "city": "Parsippany",
      "county": "Morris County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "T Mobile USA INC",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 40.84825,
      "longitude": -74.45461,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110015123267: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 30 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-20",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "site_address": "4 Sylvan Way, Parsippany, NJ 07054",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110015123267",
      "published": "2026-10-20",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-20",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110015123267",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/t-mobile-usa-inc-parsippany-data-center-nj",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110015123267",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: T Mobile USA INC Parsippany Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110015123267",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    },
    {
      "slug": "ibm-annapolis-data-center-md",
      "name": "IBM Annapolis Data Center",
      "summary": "The EPA facility registry lists IBM Annapolis Data Center at 2500 Riva Road in Annapolis, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, an internal aviation communications and corporate enterprise computing facility rather than a commercial colocation data center.",
      "state": "MD",
      "city": "Annapolis",
      "county": "Anne Arundel County",
      "status": "not_verified",
      "developer": "IBM",
      "capacity_mw": null,
      "latitude": 38.98117,
      "longitude": -76.54493,
      "location_precision": "permit_point",
      "location_source": "EPA ECHO facility record 110001260616: the registry placed its point by address matching house number, accurate to 150 m",
      "location_verified_at": "2026-10-03",
      "coordinate_source": "epa frs point",
      "location_last_verified": "2026-10-03",
      "site_address": "2500 Riva Road, Annapolis, MD 21401",
      "site_address_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001260616",
      "published": "2026-10-03",
      "last_verified": "2026-10-03",
      "cooling_type": "not_disclosed",
      "cooling_type_source_url": null,
      "cooling_fluid": null,
      "cooling_fluid_source_url": null,
      "developer_source_url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001260616",
      "contractor": null,
      "contractor_source_url": null,
      "site_acres": null,
      "site_acres_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "site_acres_source_url": null,
      "power_source": null,
      "power_source_url": null,
      "interconnection_status": "not_disclosed",
      "interconnection_source_url": null,
      "water_measure": null,
      "state_permit_status": null,
      "state_permit_status_source_url": null,
      "state_permit_status_disclosed_as": "not_disclosed",
      "state_permit_status_as_of": null,
      "state_permit_status_last_verified": null,
      "buildings": null,
      "buildings_basis": null,
      "buildings_source_url": null,
      "buildings_verified_at": null,
      "record_url": "https://datacenterrecord.org/projects/ibm-annapolis-data-center-md",
      "source": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001260616",
      "basis": "official_record",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "EPA ECHO detailed facility report: IBM Annapolis Data Center",
          "url": "https://echo.epa.gov/detailed-facility-report?fid=110001260616",
          "publisher": "U.S. Environmental Protection Agency",
          "date": null,
          "source_tier": 2
        }
      ],
      "use_types": [
        {
          "use_type": "not_disclosed",
          "share_percent": null,
          "source_url": null
        }
      ],
      "serves": {
        "tenants": [],
        "tenancy": "not_disclosed",
        "local_service_commitments": [],
        "source_url": null
      },
      "status_history": []
    }
  ],
  "grid_region": {
    "code": "rfce",
    "label": "RFCE",
    "name": "RFC East",
    "kind": "dallas_fed_subregion",
    "parent_iso": "pjm",
    "states": [
      "DC",
      "DE",
      "MD",
      "NJ",
      "PA"
    ],
    "primary_states": [
      "DC",
      "DE",
      "MD",
      "NJ",
      "PA"
    ],
    "price_effect_2025_mwh": 1.81,
    "price_effect_2025_pct": 5.1,
    "price_effect_2028_mwh": 4.61,
    "price_effect_2028_pct": 13.3,
    "own_dc_share_pct": 2.5,
    "fixed_cost_share": 0.652,
    "wholesale_price_effect_2025": "5.1 percent (+$1.81 per MWh, 2024 to 2025), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.",
    "wholesale_price_effect_2028": "13.3 percent (+$4.61 per MWh, 2028 projected), modeled wholesale price effect, Dallas Fed WP 2606r1, third party estimate.",
    "study_basis": "third party estimate",
    "study_source": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf",
    "study_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026"
  },
  "studies": [
    {
      "id": "dallas-fed-wp2606r1",
      "study": "Plante, Carrasco, Miranda Pineda and Patel, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas Working Paper 2606r1",
      "title": "Data Centers, Wholesale Electricity Prices, and Retail Rates",
      "publisher": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas",
      "document_date": "March 2026, revised October 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity price effect and retail electricity rate pass through",
      "finding": "Data center demand accounts for an average 6.5 percent increase in wholesale electricity prices across 23 regional markets in 2024 and 2025, reaching 15.0 percent (+$5.22 per MWh) in SERC Virginia and Carolina North and 15.4 percent (+$5.68 per MWh) in the Northwest Power Pool, with wholesale changes passing into retail prices roughly in proportion to the wholesale share of the retail bill over 12 to 24 months.",
      "years_covered": "2019 to 2025 historical and 2026 to 2028 scenario projections",
      "method": "Synthetic supply stack model across 23 regional power markets combined with reduced form retail pass through regressions",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas (government research working paper; views are the authors')",
      "primary_url": "https://www.dallasfed.org/~/media/documents/research/papers/2026/wp2606r1.pdf",
      "corroborating_url": null,
      "corroborating_label": null,
      "notes": "Uses BloombergNEF data center tracker as a model input alongside EIA Form 860, Form 861M, Form 923 and Form 930.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "epri-watten-bistline-blanford-2026",
      "study": "Watten, Bistline and Blanford, Electric Power Research Institute (arXiv:2606.19777)",
      "title": "Retail Electricity Price Implications of Data Center Load Growth",
      "publisher": "Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)",
      "document_date": "June 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "State level retail electricity rate change across all customer classes",
      "finding": "Where data centers pay standard industrial rates and improve grid utilization, state average retail rates could fall by roughly 1 percent nationally by 2030 (up to 4 percent in high growth states, or roughly $7 billion per year in fixed cost spreading); outcomes reverse toward higher residential bills if new generation and transmission upgrades outpace load revenues.",
      "years_covered": "2026 to 2030",
      "method": "Capacity expansion and utility revenue requirement model allocating fixed transmission and distribution costs across customer classes",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Electric Power Research Institute (nonprofit energy research institute funded primarily by member electric utilities)",
      "primary_url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.19777",
      "corroborating_url": "https://fortune.com/2026/07/26/data-centers-electricity-costs-cheaper-7billion-buildout-ai-demand/",
      "corroborating_label": "Fortune, July 26, 2026",
      "notes": "Assumes data centers pay full tariff rates and operate at high load factors that spread existing fixed system costs.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "mit-ceepr-who-pays-2025",
      "study": "Meeks, Pless, Qi and Wang, MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research",
      "title": "Who Pays for Growth? Evidence from Datacenters and the Grid",
      "publisher": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (CEEPR)",
      "document_date": "December 2025",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Realized utility revenue and customer bill changes from historical data center openings",
      "finding": "In the 6 years following data center entry (1998 to 2018), average electric utility revenue rose 8 percent (+$104 million per utility per year), residential bills rose 2 percent (+$30 per household per year) and commercial bills rose 4 percent (+$262 per customer per year), driven by peak coincident demand charges and infrastructure capital additions.",
      "years_covered": "1998 to 2018",
      "method": "Difference in differences event study of historical data center openings matched to utility level EIA Form 861 billing and revenue panels",
      "who_funded_or_published": "MIT Center for Energy and Environmental Policy Research (university working paper)",
      "primary_url": "https://ceepr.mit.edu/workingpaper/who-pays-for-growth-evidence-from-datacenters-and-the-grid/",
      "corroborating_url": null,
      "corroborating_label": null,
      "notes": "Measures historical realized utility billing outcomes prior to the post 2023 hyperscale AI buildout.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "duke-ni-26-04",
      "study": "Norris, Profeta, Patino Echeverri and Cowie, Duke University Nicholas Institute (NI R 26-04)",
      "title": "Rethinking Load Growth: Assessing the Potential for Integration of Large Flexible Loads in US Power Systems",
      "publisher": "Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability, Duke University",
      "document_date": "February 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Grid headroom and new gigawatts of large load accommodated under minimal peak hour curtailment",
      "finding": "Across 22 major US balancing authorities, roughly 76 GW of new data center load can be integrated without building new peaking capacity if facilities curtail load by 0.25 percent of annual operating hours (roughly 22 hours per year), expanding to 98 GW at 0.5 percent annual curtailment and 126 GW at 1.0 percent annual curtailment.",
      "years_covered": "2025 to 2035",
      "method": "Hourly balancing authority load duration and reserve margin modeling across 22 US power systems",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Duke University Nicholas Institute for Energy, Environment & Sustainability (university research institute)",
      "primary_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/publications/data-centers-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade",
      "corroborating_url": "https://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/articles/key-takeaways-data-center-flexibility-and-generation-capacity-over-next-decade",
      "corroborating_label": "Duke Nicholas Institute summary",
      "notes": "Evaluates operational curtailment during system peak hours rather than unconditional firm interconnection.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ncsu-erl-2026",
      "study": "Jeremiah Johnson et al., North Carolina State University (Environmental Research Letters)",
      "title": "Power System Costs and Emissions from Data Center and Cryptocurrency Mining Expansion in the United States",
      "publisher": "Environmental Research Letters (IOP Publishing) / North Carolina State University",
      "document_date": "May 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Wholesale electricity prices, residential bills by state and power sector carbon emissions through 2030",
      "finding": "Projected data center and crypto load growth raises US electricity demand 6 to 12 percent by 2030 and increases residential electricity bills up to 57 percent in the most heavily affected states (including Virginia at roughly $32 per month or $384 per year for an average household) while adding 49 to 125 million metric tons of CO2 per year.",
      "years_covered": "2024 to 2030",
      "method": "National capacity expansion and unit commitment dispatch model (TEMOA) across US grid regions",
      "who_funded_or_published": "North Carolina State University researchers in Environmental Research Letters (peer reviewed journal)",
      "primary_url": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ae6c3d",
      "corroborating_url": "https://news.ncsu.edu/2026/05/data-centers-power-bills/",
      "corroborating_label": "NC State University News, May 2026",
      "notes": "Models combined data center and cryptocurrency mining load growth across regional interconnects.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "monitoring-analytics-pjm-2026q1",
      "study": "Monitoring Analytics, PJM Independent Market Monitor (Q1 2026 State of the Market Report)",
      "title": "2026 Quarterly State of the Market Report for PJM: January through March",
      "publisher": "Monitoring Analytics, LLC (PJM Independent Market Monitor)",
      "document_date": "May 14, 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "official record",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "PJM Base Residual Auction capacity market clearing prices and total wholesale capacity bill attributable to data center load",
      "finding": "Data center load growth was the primary driver of the PJM 2025/2026 and 2026/2027 capacity market tightness, accounting for $9.3 billion of the $14.7 billion total PJM capacity cost in the 2025/2026 delivery year and driving a 76 percent surge in PJM wholesale power costs in Q1 2026.",
      "years_covered": "2025 to 2027 delivery years and Q1 2026",
      "method": "Counterfactual PJM Base Residual Auction clearing runs removing forecast and existing data center peak load additions",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Monitoring Analytics, LLC (independent market monitor for PJM Interconnection, mandated by FERC)",
      "primary_url": "https://www.monitoringanalytics.com/reports/PJM_State_of_the_Market/2026/2026q1-som-pjm.pdf",
      "corroborating_url": "https://www.eenews.net/articles/data-centers-drive-76-surge-in-pjm-power-prices/",
      "corroborating_label": "E&E News, May 15, 2026",
      "notes": "Applies specifically to the 13 state and District of Columbia PJM Interconnection footprint.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "pjm",
        "srvc-n",
        "rfce",
        "rfcw"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "VA",
        "PA",
        "OH",
        "MD",
        "NJ",
        "DE",
        "WV",
        "IN",
        "IL",
        "KY",
        "NC",
        "TN",
        "MI",
        "DC"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "ucs-pjm-connection-costs-2025",
      "study": "Union of Concerned Scientists, Billions of Dollars in Unreported Data Center Costs in PJM",
      "title": "Data Center Transmission Interconnection Costs in PJM",
      "publisher": "Union of Concerned Scientists",
      "document_date": "September 2025",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 2,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Local transmission network upgrade costs triggered by data center interconnections in PJM",
      "finding": "In PJM alone, $4.36 billion in transmission upgrades across 150 supplemental transmission projects in 2024 were triggered by data center connections and socialized across regional utility ratepayers under PJM tariff rules.",
      "years_covered": "2022 to 2024 PJM transmission expansion filings",
      "method": "Project by project audit of PJM Regional Transmission Expansion Plan (RTEP) and utility Attachment M-3 supplemental project filings",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Union of Concerned Scientists (nonprofit advocacy group study)",
      "primary_url": "https://www.ucs.org/sites/default/files/2025-09/PJM%20Data%20Center%20Issue%20Brief%20-%20Sep%202025.pdf",
      "corroborating_url": "https://salatainstitute.harvard.edu/data-centers-ai-artificial-intelligence-grid-permitting-transmission-electricity-energy",
      "corroborating_label": "Harvard Salata Institute interview with Ari Peskoe, March 17, 2026",
      "notes": "Advocacy group issue brief auditing PJM supplemental transmission filings across Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Maryland.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "pjm",
        "srvc-n",
        "rfce",
        "rfcw"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "VA",
        "PA",
        "OH",
        "MD",
        "NJ",
        "DE",
        "WV",
        "IN",
        "IL",
        "KY",
        "NC",
        "TN",
        "MI",
        "DC"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "e3-rising-electricity-rates-2026",
      "study": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers",
      "title": "Understanding the Drivers of Rising Electricity Rates and the Role of Data Centers",
      "publisher": "Energy and Environmental Economics, Inc. (E3)",
      "document_date": "May 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 2,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Historical drivers of US retail electricity rate increases and utility rate design for large loads",
      "finding": "Historical US retail electricity rate increases from 2020 to 2025 were driven primarily by distribution capital spending, wildfire mitigation, natural gas price spikes and inflation rather than data centers, and well designed large load tariffs can keep new data center additions net neutral or beneficial for existing ratepayers.",
      "years_covered": "2020 to 2025 historical and forward rate design case studies",
      "method": "Decomposition of historical utility revenue requirements and illustrative utility tariff cost of service modeling",
      "who_funded_or_published": "Energy and Environmental Economics (E3), industry commissioned consulting report",
      "primary_url": "https://www.ethree.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/Understanding-the-Drivers-of-Rising-Electricity-Rates-and-the-Role-of-Data-Centers_E3-2026.pdf",
      "corroborating_url": null,
      "corroborating_label": null,
      "notes": "Industry commissioned study evaluating historical rate drivers prior to the 2025/2026 PJM capacity delivery year.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "nber-wp35100-muller-2026",
      "study": "Nicholas Z. Muller, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 35100",
      "title": "The Environmental Externalities of the Data Center Boom",
      "publisher": "National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)",
      "document_date": "April 2026",
      "last_verified": "October 28, 2026",
      "source_type": "study",
      "tier": 1,
      "basis": "third party estimate",
      "what_it_measured": "Monetized air pollution and greenhouse gas health and climate damages per megawatt hour of data center electricity use",
      "finding": "Marginal air pollution and greenhouse gas damages from fossil fuel generation serving US data centers average $49 to $94 per MWh ($0.049 to $0.094 per kWh), rivaling or exceeding the direct wholesale price of electricity in coal and gas heavy interconnects such as PJM, MISO and SERC.",
      "years_covered": "2022 to 2025",
      "method": "Integrated assessment marginal emissions and air quality transport model (AP4T) coupled with EPA CEMS unit level generation data",
      "who_funded_or_published": "National Bureau of Economic Research (university working paper by Nicholas Z. Muller, Carnegie Mellon University)",
      "primary_url": "https://www.nber.org/papers/w35100",
      "corroborating_url": "https://www.spglobal.com/energy/en/news-research/latest-news/electric-power/091626-air-pollution-from-data-center-power-projects-is-a-rising-concern-amid-build-out",
      "corroborating_label": "S&P Global Commodity Insights, September 16, 2026",
      "notes": "Quantifies unpriced health and climate damages from marginal fossil generation dispatched to meet data center load.",
      "scope_regions": [
        "all"
      ],
      "scope_states": [
        "all"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
